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We carry out large-scale micromagnetic simulations which demonstrate that due to topological constraints, internal domain walls (Bloch lines) within extended domain walls are more robust than domain walls in nanowires. Thus, the possibility…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Touko Herranen , Lasse Laurson

Achieving high velocities of magnetic domain walls is a crucial factor for their use as information carriers in modern nanoelectronic applications. In nanomagnetism and spintronics, these velocities are often limited either by internal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 F. Tejo , J. A. Fernandez-Roldan , K. Y. Guslienko , R. Otxoa , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko

Directed motion of domain walls (DWs) in a classical biaxial ferromagnet placed under the influence of periodic unbiased external magnetic fields is investigated. Using the symmetry approach developed in this article the necessary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Yaroslav Zolotaryuk , Maxim M. Osmanov

Domain wall propagation in cylindrical nanowires with modulations of diameter is a key phenomenon to design physics-oriented devices, or a disruptive three-dimensional magnetic memory. This chapter presents a combination of analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 A. De Riz , B. Trapp , J. A. Fernandez-Roldan , Ch. Thirion , J. -Ch. Toussaint , O. Fruchart , D. Gusakova

In this work, we report analytical results on transverse domain wall (TDW) statics and field-driven dynamics in quasi one-dimensional biaxial nanowires under arbitrary uniform transverse magnetic fields (TMFs) based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Jie Lu

The recent observation of current-induced domain wall (DW) motion with large velocity in ultrathin magnetic wires has opened new opportunities for spintronic devices. However, there is still no consensus on the underlying mechanisms of DW…

The domain wall motion in a magnetic nanowire is examined theoretically in the regime where the domain wall driving force is weak and its competition against disorders is assisted by thermal agitations. Two types of driving forces are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Jisu Ryu , Sug-Bong Choe , Hyun-Woo Lee

We study field-driven domain wall (DW) velocities in asymmetric multilayer stacks with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), both experimentally and by micromagnetic simulations. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 V. Krizakova , J. Pena Garcia , J. Vogel , N. Rougemaille , D. de Souza Chaves , S. Pizzini , A. Thiaville

Domain wall (DW) devices have garnered recent interest for diverse applications including memory, logic, and neuromorphic primitives; fast, accurate device models are therefore imperative for large-scale system design and verification.…

Many future concepts for spintronic devices are based on the current-driven motion of magnetic domain walls through nanowires. Consequently a thorough understanding of the domain wall mobility is required. However, the magnitude of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 J. Leliaert , B. Van de Wiele , A. Vansteenkiste , L. Laurson , G. Durin , L. Dupré , B. Van Waeyenberge

The dynamics of metastable magnetic domain walls in straight ferromagnetic nanowires under spin waves, external magnetic fields, and current induced spin transfer torque are studied by micromagnetic simulations. It is found that in contrast…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mahdi Jamali , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyunsoo Yang

We show that spin transfer torque from direct spin-polarized current applied parallel to a magnetic domain wall (DW) induces DW motion in a direction independent of the current polarity. This unidirectional response of the DW to spin torque…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Carl T. Boone , Ilya N. Krivorotov

We study, both analytically and numerically, a spinmotive force arising from inherent magnetic energy of a domain wall in a wedged ferromagnetic nanowire. In a spatially-nonuniform nanowire, domain walls are subjected to an effective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yuta Yamane , Jun'ichi Ieda , Jun-ichiro Ohe , Stewart E. Barnes , Sadamichi Maekawa

According to the recent experiment by the Fert group, the velocity of domain wall motion in the spin valve ferromagnetic nanowires was almost doubly enhanced compared to the old value. In this work, we propose an additional torque model,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-21 Tae-Suk Kim

We show that an applied charge current in a magnetic nanowire containing domain walls (DWs) results in an interaction between DWs mediated by spin-dependent interferences of the scattered carriers. The energy and torque associated with this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-25 N. Sedlmayr , V. K. Dugaev , J. Berakdar

We consider long and narrow spin valves composed of a first magnetic layer with a single domain wall (DW), a normal metal spacer and a second magnetic layer that is a planar or a perpendicular polarizer. For these structures, we study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Khvalkovskiy , K. A. Zvezdin , Ya. V. Gorbunov , V. Cros , J. Grollier , A. K. Zvezdin

We derive the complete expression of nonlocal damping in noncollinear magnetization due to the nonuniform spin current pumped by precessional magnetization and incorporate it into a generalized Thiele equation to study its effects on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 H. Y. Yuan , Zhe Yuan , Ke Xia , X. R. Wang

We generalize domain-wall dynamics to the case of translationally noninvariant ferromagnetic nanowires. The obtained equations of motion make the description of the domain-wall propagation more realistic by accounting for the variations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 O. A. Tretiakov , Y. Liu , Ar. Abanov

In magnetic nanowires with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) magnetic domain walls (DW) are narrow and can move rapidly driven by current induced torques. This enables important applications like high-density memories for which the…

Understanding the domain wall dynamics is an important issue in modern magnetism. Here we present results of domain wall displacement in curved cylindrical nanowires at a constant magnetic field. We show that the average velocity of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 R. Moreno , V. L. Carvalho-Santos , A. P. Espejo , D. Laroze , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , D. Altbir