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Weak lensing observations and supernova observations, combined with CMB observations, can both provide powerful constraints on dark energy properties. Considering statistical errors only, we find luminosity distances inferred from 2000…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Knox , A. Albrecht , Y. S. Song

In the context of cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological models, we have simulated images of the brightness temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB)sky owing to the Sunyaev Zel$^{\prime}$dovich (S-Z) effect in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Subhabrata Majumdar , Ravi Subrahmanyan

We investigate early dark energy models in the context of the lensing anomaly by considering two different Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) datasets: a complete Planck, and a second one primarily based on SPTPol and Planck temperature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Hasti Khoraminezhad , Matteo Viel

As recently pointed out in Ref. [Phys.\ Rev.\ D {\bf 96}, 8, 083502 (2017)] the evolution of the linear matter perturbations in nonadiabatic dynamical dark energy models is almost indistinguishable (quasi-degenerated) to the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Hermano Velten , Raquel Emy Fazolo , Rodrigo von Marttens , Syrios Gomes

Recent observations have indicated a Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature decrement in the direction of local galaxies within the 2MASS Redshift Survey. We investigate this detection by analyzing its frequency dependence and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 M. Cruz , E. Martínez-González , C. Gimeno-Amo , B. J. Kavanagh , M. Tucci

In universes with significant curvature or cosmological constant, cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies are created very recently via the Rees-Sciama or integrated Sachs-Wolfe effects. This causes the CMB anisotropies to become…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. P. Boughn , R. G. Crittenden , N. G. Turok

The standard model of cosmology is based on the hypothesis that the Universe is spatially homogeneous and isotropic. When interpreting most observations, this cosmological principle is applied stricto sensu: the light emitted by distant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Pierre Fleury

We consider the weak lensing effect induced by linear cosmological perturbations on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization anisotropies. We find that the amplitude of the lensing peak in the BB mode power spectrum is a faithful…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Viviana Acquaviva , Carlo Baccigalupi

Extensive recent work on the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (S-Z) effect reflects major progress in observational capabilities of interferometric arrays, the improved quality of multi-frequency measurements with upcoming ground-based and stratospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoel Rephaeli

Anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have proven to be a very powerful tool to constrain dark matter annihilation at the epoch of recombination. However, CMB constraints are currently derived using a number of reasonable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Silvia Galli , Tracy R. Slatyer , Marcos Valdes , Fabio Iocco

The hot gas in clusters of galaxies creates a distinctive spectral distortion in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect. The spectral signature of the SZ can be used to measure the CMB temperature at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Gemma Luzzi , Emanuele D'Angelo , Hervé Bourdin , Federico De Luca , Pasquale Mazzotta , Filippo Oppizzi , Gianluca Polenta

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) energy spectrum is a near-perfect blackbody. The standard model of cosmology predicts small spectral distortions to this form, but no such distortion of the sky-averaged CMB spectrum has yet been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 J. Colin Hill , Nick Battaglia , Jens Chluba , Simone Ferraro , Emmanuel Schaan , David N. Spergel

There is currently a debate over the existence of claimed statistical anomalies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), recently confirmed in Planck data. Recent work has focussed on methods for measuring statistical significance, on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Rassat , J. -L. Starck

We consider the imprint of superradiant instabilities of nonevaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) on the spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In the radiation dominated era, PBHs are surrounded by a roughly homogeneous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Paolo Pani , Abraham Loeb

Full suite of the present day Cosmic Microwave background (CMB) data, when combined with weak prior information on the Hubble constant and the age of the Universe, or the Large-Scale structure, provides strong indication for a non-zero…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Pogosyan , J. R. Bond , C. R. Contaldi

We present results for the cross-correlation between the WMAP 1st-year cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data and optical galaxy surveys: the APM and SDSS DR1 catalogs. Our measurement of a positive CMB-galaxy correlation on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo Fosalba , Enrique Gaztanaga , Francisco J. Castander

We investigate the possibility of constraining dark energy with the Integrated Sachs Wolfe effect recently detected by cross-correlating the WMAP maps with several Large Scale Structure surveys. In agreement with previous works, we found…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Corasaniti , T. Giannantonio , A. Melchiorri

Several kinds of astronomical observations, interpreted in the framework of the standard Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology, have indicated that our universe is dominated by a Cosmological Constant. The dimming of distant Type Ia…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Subir Sarkar

Tensions between cosmological parameters (in particular the local expansion rate $H_0$ and the amplitude of matter clustering $S_8$) inferred from low-redshift data and data from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and large-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Fiona McCarthy , J. Colin Hill