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In the past year, we calculated with lattice QCD three quantities that were unknown or poorly known. They are the $q^2$ dependence of the form factor in semileptonic $D\to Kl\nu$ decay, the decay constant of the $D$ meson, and the mass of…

Lattice constants and bulk moduli of eleven cubic III-V semiconductors are calculated using an ab initio scheme. Correlation contributions of the valence electrons, in particular, are determined using increments for localized bonds and for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simon Kalvoda , Beate Paulus , Peter Fulde , Hermann Stoll

Magnetic properties of more than twenty Cantor alloy samples of varying composition were investigated over a temperature range of 5 K to 300 K and in fields of up to 70 kOe using magnetometry and muon spin relaxation. Two transitions are…

We report on an a $\mu$SR and $^{55}$Mn NMR investigation of the magnetic order parameter as a function of temperature in the optimally doped La$_{5/8}$(Ca$_y$Sr$_{1-y}$)$_{3/8}$MnO$_3$ and in the underdoped La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_3$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-30 G. Allodi , R. De Renzi , K. Zheng , S. Sanna , A. Sidorenko , C. Baumann , L. Righi , F. Orlandi , G. Calestani

Using the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker coherent-potential approximation in the atomic-sphere approximation (KKR-ASA CPA) we have studied the changes in the electronic structure and the superconducting transition temperature T_{c} in Nb_{1-x}B_{2}…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Jiji Thomas Joseph , Prabhakar P. Singh

A wide array of unusual phenomena has recently been uncovered in kagome solids. The charge density wave (CDW) state in the kagome superconductor AV3Sb5 in particular intrigued the community -- the CDW phase appears to break the…

Alloys with a first-order magnetic transition are central to solid-state refrigeration technology, sensors and actuators, or spintronic devices. The discontinuous nature of the transition in these materials is a consequence of the coupling…

Ordinary matter is described by six fundamental parameters: three couplings (gravitational, electromagnetic and strong) and three masses: the electron's (m_e) and those of the up (m_u) and down (m_d) quarks. An additional mass enters…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-06-29 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , T. Kurth , L. Lellouch , T. Lippert , K. K. Szabo , G. Vulvert

We report the dependence of magnetic properties on the crystalline disorder in Li$_{2}$RuO$_3$ with Ru honeycomb lattice. This oxide exhibits unconventional Ru-dimer transition below $T_\text{d} \sim$ 540 K. We demonstrate that the cell…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Marco-Polo Jimenez-Segura , Atsutoshi Ikeda , Shingo Yonezawa , Yoshiteru Maeno

Precise experimental setups for detection of variation of fundamental constants, scalar dark matter, or gravitational waves, such as laser interferometers, optical cavities and resonant-mass detectors, are directly linked to measuring…

We study the magnetic structure of the (LaMnO$_3$)$_{2n}$/(SrMnO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices from density-functional calculations. In agreement with the experiments, we find that the magnetism changes with the layer thickness `n'. The reason for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-10 B. R. K. Nanda , S. Satpathy

The chemical composition, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of a manganese zinc alloy with an ideal composition of YMn2Zn20, which comprises a pyrochlore lattice made of Mn atoms, are reported. The compound is stable only when In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yoshihiko Okamoto , Takeshi Shimizu , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Zenji Hiroi

Superconductivity (Tc), like any other property of a condensate, depends critically on the concentration of atoms. "Physical" dilution of metals exists in nonstoichiometric compounds. In such stoichiometric compounds as oxides, oxygen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. Bogomolov

The lattice properties at low temperatures of two samples of NdFeAsO1-xFx (x=0.05 and 0.25) have been examined in order to investigate possible structural phase transition that may occur in the optimally doped superconducting sample with…

The dynamical behavior of the magnetism of diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) has been investigated by means of atomistic spin dynamics simulations. The conclusions drawn from the study are argued to be general for DMS systems in the low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-04 J. Hellsvik , B. Skubic , L. Nordström , B. Sanyal , O. Eriksson , P. Nordblad , P. Svedlindh

Artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice provides a two-dimensional archetypal system to explore novel phenomena of geometrically frustrated magnets. According to theoretical reports, an artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice is expected to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 B. Summers , Y. Chen , A. Dahal , D. K. Singh

Off-stoichiometric alloys based on Ni 2 MnIn have drawn attention due to the coupled first order magnetic and structural transformations, and the large magnetocaloric entropy associated with the transformations. Here we describe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Jing-Han Chen , Nickolaus M. Bruno , Ibrahim Karaman , Yujin Huang , Jianguo Li , Joseph H. Ross

Superlattice formation dictates the physical properties of many materials, including the nature of the ground state in magnetic materials. Chemical composition is commonly considered to be the primary determinant of superlattice identity,…

The large magnetocaloric effect (MCE), which accompanies the first order ferromagnetic/anti-ferromagnetic transition in CsCl-ordered Fe-Rh alloys, has been investigated by measurements in slowly cycled magnetic fields of up to 2 T in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-12 V. I. Zverev , A. M. Saletskij , R. R. Gimaev , A. M. Tishin , T. Miyanaga , J. B. Staunton

We present the first lattice QCD determination of the $\Lambda \to N$ vector and axial-vector form factors, which are essential inputs for studying the semileptonic decay $\Lambda \to p \ell \bar{\nu}_\ell$. This channel provides a clean,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Simone Bacchio , Andreas Konstantinou