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相关论文: Rapid hydrodynamic expansion in relativistic heavy…

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We study the directed flow of identified particles in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\text{NN}}=7.7$ to 62.4 GeV. The Glauber model is extended to include both a tilted deformation of the QGP fireball with respect to the longitudinal…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Ze-Fang Jiang , Xiang-Yu Wu , Shanshan Cao , Ben-Wei Zhang

Relativistic heavy ion collisions produce nuclei-sized droplets of quark-gluon plasma whose expansion is well described by viscous hydrodynamic calculations. Over the past half decade, this formalism was also found to apply to smaller…

In peripheral heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies, usually only parts of the colliding nuclei effectively interact with each other. In the overlapping zone, a fireball or quark-gluon plasma is produced. The excitation energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 K. Mazurek , A. Szczurek , C. Schmitt , P. N. Nadtochy

Recent development of a hydrodynamic model is discussed by putting an emphasis on realistic treatment of the early and late stages in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The model, which incorporates a hydrodynamic description of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tetsufumi Hirano

We examine analytically and numerically the evolution of a relativistic fireball. We show that, after an early rearrangement phase, most of the matter and energy in the fireball is concentrated within a narrow shell. The shell propagates at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tsvi Piran , Amotz Shemi , Ramesh Narayan

Recent experiments on pion correlations, interpreted as interferometric measurements of the collision zone, are compared with models that distinguish a prehadronic phase and a hadronic phase. The models include prehadronic longitudinal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Herrmann , G. F. Bertsch

Hydrodynamic model simulations of Au-Au collisions at RHIC have indicated recently, that with improved simulations in the coming years, it may be feasible to quantify the viscosity of the matter produced in heavy ion collisions. To this…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rudolf Baier , Paul Romatschke , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We compute the Coulomb effects produced by an expanding, highly charged fireball on the momentum distribution of pions. We compare our results to data on Au+Au at 11.6 A GeV from E866 at the BNL AGS and to data on Pb+Pb at 158 A GeV from…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alejandro Ayala , Sangyong Jeon , Joseph Kapusta

We compute the longitudinal hydrodynamic flow in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5500 GeV by using boost non-invariant initial conditions following from perturbative QCD. The transfer of entropy and energy from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 K. J. Eskola , K. Kajantie , P. V. Ruuskanen

The evolution of a relativistic heavy-ion collision is typically understood as a process that transmutes the initial geometry of the system into the final momentum distribution of observed hadrons, which can be described via a cumulant…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Jefferson Sousa , Jorge Noronha , Matthew Luzum

In this article, we briefly review recent progress on hydrodynamic modeling and its implementations to relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. The related topics include: 1) initial state fluctuations, final state…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Huichao Song

The rapid expansion of the fireball created in a heavy-ion collision causes strong departures from local equilibrium. Such effects are especially important in the very early phase of the collision, bringing a substantial pressure asymmetry.…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Piotr Bozek

Relativistic collisions of light on heavy ions (p+Au at sqrt(s)=7.7 GeV, p+Au, d+Au,3He+Au at sqrt(s)=62.4 GeV and 200 GeV and p+Pb, 3He+Pb at sqrt(s)=5.02 TeV) are simulated using "superSONIC", a model that includes pre-equilibrium flow,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Paul Romatschke

Using ideal relativistic hydrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions, we study the collision energy dependence of radial and elliptic flow, of the emitted hadron spectra, and of the transverse momentum dependence of several hadronic particle ratios,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Gregory Kestin , Ulrich W Heinz

We analyze non-central heavy-ion collisions at the relativistic energy within a full (3+1) dimensional hydrodynamic model. First, the initial parameters in the hydrodynamic model are chosen so that we reproduce the experimental data of both…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tetsufumi Hirano , Keiichi Tsuda , Kohei Kajimoto

We study solutions of the relativistic hydrodynamical equations, which describe spherical or cylindrical expansion of ideal fluid. We derived approximate solutions involving two arbitrary functions, which describe asymptotic behavior of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. I. Zhdanov , M. S. Borshch

We investigate the hydrodynamics of the QCD plasma using dimensionless numbers built from the thermodynamics and transport theory of the plasma and characteristic dimensions of the fireball produced in heavy-ion collisions. We find that by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sourendu Gupta

By assuming the existing of memory effects and long-range interactions in the hot and dense matter produced in high energy heavy ion collisions, the nonextensive statistics together with the relativistic hydrodynamics including phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jia-Qi Hui , Zhi-Jin Jiang , Dong-Fang Xu

A model with non-uniform flow in the longitudinal direction is proposed for the relativistic heavy-ion collisions and compared with the 14.6 A GeV/c Si-Al and 10.8 A GeV/c Au-Au collision data. The stronger influence of transparency on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shengqin FENG , Feng LIU , Lianshou LIU

Transverse mass spectra of pions and protons measured in central collisions of heavy ions at the SPS and at RHIC are compared to a hydrodynamic parameterization. While the chemical temperature needed at RHIC is significantly higher compared…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 T. Peitzmann