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This work introduces the generative fractional diffusion model for protein generation (ProT-GFDM), a novel generative framework that employs fractional stochastic dynamics for protein backbone structure modeling. This approach builds on the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-01 Xiao Liang , Wentao Ma , Eric Paquet , Herna Lydia Viktor , Wojtek Michalowski

Deep learning has been successful in automating the design of features in machine learning pipelines. However, the algorithms optimizing neural network parameters remain largely hand-designed and computationally inefficient. We study if we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Boris Knyazev , Michal Drozdzal , Graham W. Taylor , Adriana Romero-Soriano

Recently, prompt tuning \cite{lester2021power} has gradually become a new paradigm for NLP, which only depends on the representation of the words by freezing the parameters of pre-trained language models (PLMs) to obtain remarkable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Pan He , Yuxi Chen , Yan Wang , Yanru Zhang

Crystal property prediction, governed by quantum mechanical principles, is computationally prohibitive to solve exactly for large many-body systems using traditional density functional theory. While machine learning models have emerged as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Bin Cao , Yang Liu , Longhan Zhang , Yifan Wu , Zhixun Li , Yuyu Luo , Hong Cheng , Yang Ren , Tong-Yi Zhang

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

In drug-discovery-related tasks such as virtual screening, machine learning is emerging as a promising way to predict molecular properties. Conventionally, molecular fingerprints (numerical representations of molecules) are calculated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Shion Honda , Shoi Shi , Hiroki R. Ueda

Metaproteomics are becoming widely used in microbiome research for gaining insights into the functional state of the microbial community. Current metaproteomics studies are generally based on high-throughput tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-24 Xuan Guo , Shichao Feng

Nowadays, our mobility systems are evolving into the era of intelligent vehicles that aim to improve road safety. Due to their vulnerability, pedestrians are the users who will benefit the most from these developments. However, predicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Lina Achaji , Thierno Barry , Thibault Fouqueray , Julien Moreau , Francois Aioun , Francois Charpillet

Understanding protein solubility is essential for their functional applications. Computational methods for predicting protein solubility are crucial for reducing experimental costs and enhancing the efficiency and success rates of protein…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-07-01 Yang Tan , Jia Zheng , Liang Hong , Bingxin Zhou

The objective of this project is to develop an automated device used to spot protein samples on a hydrophobic membrane to be used for the patented electrophoresis method developed by Chang and Yonan in 2008 [1]. This novel method performs…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2023-03-13 Christopher M. Altenderfer , Frank N. Chang , Parsaoran Hutapea

Protein quality assessment (QA) has played an important role in protein structure prediction. We developed a novel single-model quality assessment method - Qprob. Qprob calculates the absolute error for each protein feature value against…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-07-15 Renzhi Cao , Jianlin Cheng

Thermostability is an important prerequisite for enzymes employed for industrial applications. Several machine learning based models have thus been formulated for protein classification based on this particular trait. These models have…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-03-08 Jithin S. Sunny , Lilly M. Saleena

We are now witnessing significant progress of deep learning methods in a variety of tasks (or datasets) of proteins. However, there is a lack of a standard benchmark to evaluate the performance of different methods, which hinders the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Minghao Xu , Zuobai Zhang , Jiarui Lu , Zhaocheng Zhu , Yangtian Zhang , Chang Ma , Runcheng Liu , Jian Tang

A common problem in bioinformatics is related to identifying gene regulatory regions marked by relatively high frequencies of motifs, or deoxyribonucleic acid sequences that often code for transcription and enhancer proteins. Predicting…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-01-22 Ethan Jacob Moyer , Anup Das

The Transformer-based detectors (i.e., DETR) have demonstrated impressive performance on end-to-end object detection. However, transferring DETR to different data distributions may lead to a significant performance degradation. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Peidong Jia , Jiaming Liu , Senqiao Yang , Jiarui Wu , Xiaodong Xie , Shanghang Zhang

Tumour heterogeneity in breast cancer poses challenges in predicting outcome and response to therapy. Spatial transcriptomics technologies may address these challenges, as they provide a wealth of information about gene expression at the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Md Mamunur Rahaman , Ewan K. A. Millar , Erik Meijering

We present a novel method for the automatic detection of pockets on protein molecular surfaces. The algorithm is based on an ad hoc hierarchical clustering of virtual SES probe spheres obtained from the geometrical primitives generated by…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-12-23 Luca Gagliardi , Walter Rocchia

Protein function prediction is a crucial task in bioinformatics, with significant implications for understanding biological processes and disease mechanisms. While the relationship between sequence and function has been extensively…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-04 Shania Mitra , Lei Huang , Manolis Kellis

We report on a new algorithm for detection of crystallographic information in 3D, as retained in Atom Probe Tomography (APT), with improved robustness and signal detection performance. The algorithm is underpinned by 1D distribution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Daniel Haley , Paul A. J. Bagot , Michael P. Moody

In this study, we present a novel molecular fingerprint generation method based on multiparameter persistent homology. This approach reveals the latent structures and relationships within molecular geometry, and detects topological features…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-11-21 Andac Demir , Bulent Kiziltan