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相关论文: Quantum many-body theory of qubit decoherence in a…

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Decoherence of a center spin or qubit in a spin bath is essentially determined by the many-body bath evolution. We develop a cluster-correlation expansion (CCE) theory for the spin bath dynamics relevant to the qubit decoherence problem. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-25 Wen Yang , Ren-bao Liu

The clock transitions (CTs) of central spins have long coherence times because their frequency fluctuations vanish in the linear order of external field noise (such as Overhauser fields from nuclear spin baths). Therefore, CTs are useful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Geng-Li Zhang , Wen-Long Ma , Ren-Bao Liu

Decoherence of electron spins in nanoscale systems is important to quantum technologies such as quantum information processing and magnetometry. It is also an ideal model problem for studying the crossover between quantum and classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Wen Yang , Wen-Long Ma , Ren-Bao Liu

The study of spin decoherence is often performed by assuming that spin-phonon interactions lead to relaxation at high temperatures, and spin-spin dipolar interactions instead contribute to pure dephasing at low temperatures. This has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Conor Ryan , Alessandro Lunghi

Maintaining coherence of a qubit is of vital importance for realizing a large-scale quantum computer in practice. In this work, we study the central spin decoherence problem in the $XXX$ central spin model (CSM) and focus on the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Qing-Kun Wan , Hai-Long Shi , Xu Zhou , Xiao-Hui Wang , Wen-Li Yang

We study the decoherence of a spin in a quantum dot due to its hyperfine coupling to a randomly fluctuating bath of nuclear spins. The system is modelled by the central spin model with the spin bath initially being at infinite temperature.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Alexandre Faribault , Dirk Schuricht

The works on decoherence due to spin baths usually agree in studying a one-spin system in interaction with a large spin bath. In this paper we generalize those models by analyzing a many-spin system and by studying decoherence or its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi

We numerically investigate decoherence of a two-spin system (central system) by a bath of many spins 1/2. By carefully adjusting parameters, the dynamical regime of the bath has been varied from quantum chaos to regular, while all other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Lages , V. V. Dobrovitski , B. N. Harmon

We systematically investigate the universal spin decoherence dynamics of a localized electron in an arbitrary nuclear spin bath, which can be even far away from equilibrium due to the weak nuclear-lattice interaction. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Yi-Ya Tian , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

The monogamous nature of entanglement has been illustrated by the derivation of entanglement sharing inequalities - bounds on the amount of entanglement that can be shared amongst the various parts of a multipartite system. Motivated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher M. Dawson , Andrew P. Hines , Ross H. McKenzie , G. J. Milburn

The central spin decoherence problem has been researched for over 50 years in the context of both nuclear magnetic resonance and electron spin resonance. Until recently, theoretical models have employed phenomenological stochastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-03 Wayne M. Witzel , Malcolm S. Carroll , Lukasz Cywinski , S. Das Sarma

Correlations of fluctuations are the driving forces behind the dynamics and thermodynamics in quantum many-body systems. For qubits embedded in a quantum bath, the correlations in the bath are the key to understanding and combating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Ping Wang , Chong Chen , Xinhua Peng , Jorg Wrachtrup , Ren-Bao Liu

Decoherence of a central spin coupled to an interacting spin bath via inhomogeneous Heisenberg coupling is studied by two different approaches, namely an exact equations of motion (EOMs) method and a Chebyshev expansion technique (CET). By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Ning Wu , Nina Fröhling , Xi Xing , Johannes Hackmann , Arun Nanduri , Frithjof B. Anders , Herschel Rabitz

The dynamics and decoherence of an electronic spin-1/2 qubit coupled to a bath of nuclear spins via hyperfine interactions in a quantum dot is studied. We show how exact results from the integrable solution can be used to understand the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Michael Bortz , Sebastian Eggert , Christian Schneider , Robert Stubner , Joachim Stolze

We investigate the evolution of a central spin coupled to a spin bath without internal dynamics. We compare the cases where the bath couples to one or two components of the spin. It is found that the central spin dynamics is enhanced in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , Heiner Kohler , Fernando Sols

Spin decoherence poses a significant challenge in molecular magnets, with the nuclear spin bath serving as a prominent source. Intriguingly, spin qubits at the clock transition exhibit remarkable insensitivity to the surrounding nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Xiao Chen , Haechan Park , Silas Hoffman , Shuanglong Liu , Hai-Ping Cheng

This work addresses quantum adiabatic decoherence of many-body spin systems coupled with a boson field in the framework of open quantum systems theory. We generalize the traditional spin-boson model by considering a system-environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar

We propose a new approach to simulate the decoherence of a central spin coupled to an interacting dissipative spin bath with cluster-correlation expansion techniques. We benchmark the approach on generic 1D and 2D spin baths and find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Mykyta Onizhuk , Yu-Xin Wang , Jonah Nagura , Aashish A. Clerk , Giulia Galli

We study the quantum dynamics of a single qubit coupled to a bath of interacting spins as a model for decoherence in solid state quantum memories. The spin bath is described by the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model and the bath spins are subjected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Richard Walters , Stephen R. Clark , Dieter Jaksch

We present a cluster expansion method for approximating quantum spin-bath dynamics in terms of a classical Gaussian stochastic process. The cluster expansion produces the two-point correlation function of the approximate classical bath,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Wayne M. Witzel , Kevin Young , Sankar Das Sarma
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