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It has long been recognized that emission of radiation from atoms is not an intrinsic property of individual atoms themselves, but it is largely affected by the characteristics of the photonic environment and by the collective interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Salvatore Lorenzo , Stefano Longhi , Albert Cabot , Roberta Zambrini , Gian Luca Giorgi

Author suggests and analyzes new universal trapping method of comparatively slow-speed particles of a rarefied gas medium in the potential well induced by the nonhomogeneous electromagnetic field increasing with time (up to some moment).…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Azad Ch. Izmailov

We produced optical waveguides in the 167Er3+ :7LiYF4 crystal with diameters ranging from 30 to 100 mkm by using the depressed-cladding approach with femtosecond laser. These waveguides were studied (both inside and outside) by stationary…

A commonly accepted view is that stable Single Bubble Sonoluminescence (SBSL) can only be achieved in the presence of a noble gas or hydrogen. In air-seeded bubbles, the content of diatomic gasses is burned off to leave the small amount of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mogens T. Levinsen , Jeppe Seidelin Dam

Efficient electroluminescence of silicon light emitting p-n diodes with different sizes and shapes is investigated at room temperature. High quantum efficiency of the diodes, a long linear dependence of the electroluminescence intensity on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Altukhov , E. G. Kuzminov

We report temporal changes in Raman-scattering spectra of detwinned YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ single crystals under exposure to red laser light polarized along the crystallographic $a$-axis. A recent publication by Bakr et al. (Phys. Rev. B 88…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-22 H. Gretarsson , S. M. Souliou , S. Jeong , J. Porras , T. Loew , M. Bluschke , M. Minola , B. Keimer , M. Le Tacon

With respect to a "hot", non-crystallized beam the synchrotron radiation of a cold crystallized beam is considerably modified. We predict suppression of synchrotron radiation emitted by a crystallized beam in a storage ring. We also propose…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harel Primack , Reinhold Blümel

One dimensional analysis is presented of solitary positive potential plasma structures whose velocity lies within the range of ion distribution velocities that are strongly populated: so called "slow" electron holes. It is shown that to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 I H Hutchinson

Electron and hole trapping was studied in the Ce3+ and Pr3+ doped Lu2Si2O7 scintillation single crystals (LPS:Ce and LPS:Pr) by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR). Detailed EPR measurements of the X-ray irradiated LPS crystals revealed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 V. Laguta , M. Buryi , Y. Wu , G. Ren , M. Nik

Gamma ray bursts (GRB's) often feature subpulses that have a distinctively asymmetric profile -- they rise quickly and decay much more slowly, while their spectrum softens slightly with observer time. It is suggested that these subpulses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Eichler , Hadar Manis

Laser induced white emission (LIWE) was thoroughly studied in recent decades. However, despite the progress in understanding of this phenomenon, the mechanism behind LIWE remains unclear. The present paper focuses on the influence of Yb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 M. Chaika , R. Tomala , O. Bezkrovnyi , W. Strek

The X-ray spectra of black hole binaries in the low/hard state first harden as the flux decreases, then soften. This change in behaviour has been variously attributed to either the X-rays switching from being produced in the flow to being…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Emma Gardner , Chris Done

We consider an optical probe that interacts with an ensemble of rare earth ions doping a materialin the shape of a cantilever. By optical spectral hole burning, the inhomogeneously broadenedtransition in the ions is prepared to transmit the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Signe Seidelin , Yann Le Coq , Klaus Mølmer

Transparent glass ceramics, when activated by rare earth ions, are excellent photonic materials. Regarding photonic glass-ceramics based on silicates, hafnia and silica in a binary system has proved to be an excellent matrix to incorporate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-24 S. E. Amrani , M. Sun , S. Valdueza-Felip , F. B. Naranjo , M. R. Britel , M. Ferrari , A. Bouajaj

Cold supersonic beams of molecules can be slowed down using a switched sequence of electrostatic field gradients. The energy to be removed is proportional to the mass of the molecules. Here we report deceleration of YbF, which is 7 times…

We observe near 100 % absorption of light in intense ultrashort laser plasma interaction in a metal coated (Au on glass) sub-lambda grating structure under suitable conditions and the subsequent 'hot' electron generation from the grating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 Subhendu Kahaly , G. Ravindra Kumar

We report on the transfer of coherence from a quantum-well electron-hole condensate to the light it emits. As a function of density, the coherence of the electron-hole pair system evolves from being full for the low density Bose-Einstein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Olaya-Castro , F. J. Rodriguez , L. Quiroga , C. Tejedor

The presence of ultra-narrow inter-combination spectroscopic lines in alkaline earth elements places them as promising candidates for optical atomic clocks, quantum computation, and for probing fundmental physics. Doppler cooling of these…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Korak Biswas , Kushal Patel , S. Sagar Maurya , Pranab Dutta , Umakant D. Rapol , Yeshpal Singh

Several ion source alternatives for current focused ion beam (FIB) systems have been studied to achieve higher brightness, including cold atom ion sources. However, a study of ultracold ions interacting with often used materials is seldom…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Sheng Xu , Yang Li , Edgar Vredenbregt

Slow light with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the core of cylindrical waveguide (CW) for an optical fiber system containing three-level atoms is investigated. The CW modes are treated in the weakly guiding approximation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Agus Muhamad Hatta , Ali A. Kamli , Ola A. Al-Hagan , Sergey A. Moiseev