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相关论文: Total mass distributions of Sersic galaxies from p…

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We have used the EFAR sample of galaxies to study the light distributions of early-type galaxies. We decompose the 2D light distribution of the galaxies in a flattened spheroidal component with a Sersic radial light profile and an inclined…

We describe a non-parametric method for determining both the anisotropy and mass profiles of elliptical galaxies from velocity dispersions and velocity profile shapes along the line of sight. In this way, mass-to-light ratios out to 2-3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andi Kronawitter , Ortwin E. Gerhard , R. P. Saglia , Ralf Bender

We measure the total mass-density profiles out to three effective radii for a sample of 63 $z \sim 0.5$, massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) acting as strong gravitational lenses through a joint analysis of lensing and stellar dynamics. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Rui Li , Yiping Shu , Jiangcheng Wang

We present a maximum-likelihood analysis of galaxy-galaxy lensing effects in galaxy clusters and in the field. The aim is to determine the accuracy and robustness of constraints that can be obtained on galaxy halo properties in both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marceau Limousin , Jean Paul Kneib , Priyamvada Natarajan

It is well known that the surface brightness of elliptical galaxies and of bulges of spiral galaxies is best fitted by the Sersic r^{1/n} profile. It is thus interesting to explore the lensing properties of the Sersic model because of its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vincenzo F. Cardone

We study dynamical models for elliptical galaxies, deriving the projected kinematic profiles in a form that is valid for general surface-brightness profiles and (spherical) total mass profiles, without the need for any explicit…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Agnello , N. W. Evans , A. J. Romanowsky

Clusters of galaxies are excellent locations to probe the distribution of baryons and dark matter (DM) over a wide range of scales. We study a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters with centrally-located brightest cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrew B. Newman , Tommaso Treu , Richard S. Ellis , David J. Sand , Carlo Nipoti , Johan Richard , Eric Jullo

This work observationally addresses the relative distribution of total and optically luminous matter in galaxy clusters by computing the radial profile of the stellar-to-total mass ratio. We adopt state-of-the-art accurate lensing masses…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 S. Andreon

Using the HST archive WFPC2 observations and rotation curves measeured by Vogt et al. (1996), we constructed self-consistent light and mass distribution models for three disk galaxies at redshifts z = 0.15, 0.90 and 0.99. The models consist…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antti Tamm , Peeter Tenjes

We present deep B- and R-band surface photometry for a sample of 21 galaxies with morphological types between S0 and Sab. We present radial profiles of surface brightness, colour, ellipticity, position angle and deviations of axisymmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Noordermeer , J. M. van der Hulst

This article summarizes recent work on the luminosity and mass distribution of the Galactic bulge and disk, and on the mass of the Milky Way's dark halo. A new luminosity model consistent with the COBE NIR data and the apparent magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Ortwin Gerhard

We explore the mass distribution of material associated with galaxies from the observation of gravitational weak lensing for the galaxy mass correlation function with the aid of $N$-body simulations of dark matter. The latter is employed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shogo Masaki , Masataka Fukugita , Naoki Yoshida

Using the standard dynamical theory of spherical systems, we calculate the properties of spherical galaxies and clusters whose density profiles obey the universal form first obtained in high resolution cosmological N-body simulations by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon

We show how the combination of observations related to strong gravitational lensing and stellar dynamics in ellipticals offers a new way to measure the cosmological matter and dark-energy density parameters. A gravitational lensing estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Grillo , M. Lombardi , G. Bertin

The mass distribution of the Galactic disk is constructed from the terminal velocity curve and the mass discrepancy-acceleration relation. Mass models numerically quantifying the detailed surface density profiles are tabulated. For $R_0 =…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Stacy S. McGaugh

We use a new non-parametric Bayesian approach to obtain the most probable mass distributions and circular velocity curves along with their confidence ranges, given deprojected density and temperature profiles of the hot gas surrounding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Payel Das , Ortwin Gerhard , Eugene Churazov , Irina Zhuravleva

We present a weak gravitational lensing analysis of 22 early-type strong lens galaxies, based on deep HST images obtained as part of the Sloan Lens ACS Survey. Using the most advanced techniques to control systematic uncertainties related…

Motivated by recent developments in our understanding of the formation and evolution of massive galaxies, we explore the detailed photometric structure of a representative sample of 94 bright, nearby elliptical galaxies, using high-quality…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Song Huang , Luis C. Ho , Chien Y. Peng , Zhao-Yu Li , Aaron J. Barth

We present a new tool for the photometric estimate of stellar masses in distant galaxies. The observed SEDs are fitted by combining single stellar populations, with different SFRs and amounts of dust extinction. This approach gives us the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Berta , Jacopo Fritz , Alberto Franceschini , Alessandro Bressan , Carol Lonsdale

Polytropes have gained renewed interest because they account for several seemingly-disconnected observational properties of galaxies. Here we study if polytropes are also able to explain the stellar mass distribution within galaxies. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 J. Sanchez Almeida , I. Trujillo , A. R. Plastino