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Fracture propagation is highly sensitive to the conditions at the crack tip. In heterogeneous materials, microscale obstacles can cause propagation instabilities. Macroscopic heterogeneities modify the stress field over scales larger than…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Sri Savya Tanikella , Marie C Sigallon , Emilie Dressaire

Understanding the role played by the microstructure of materials on their macroscopic failure properties is an important challenge in solid mechanics. Indeed, when a crack propagates at a heterogeneous brittle interface, the front is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Sylvain Patinet , L Alzate , E Barthel , D Dalmas , D Vandembroucq , V Lazarus

Fracture of materials with rate-dependent mechanical behaviour, e.g. polymers, is a highly complex process. For an adequate modelling, the coupling between rate-dependent stiffness, dissipative mechanisms present in the bulk material and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Franz Dammaß , Karl A. Kalina , Marreddy Ambati , Markus Kästner

This article presents a novel, robust and efficient framework for fatigue crack-propagation that combines the principles of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) with phase-field fracture (PFF). Contrary to cycle-by-cycle PFF approaches,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 M. Castillón , I. Romero , J. Segurado

We studied the low speed fracture regime (0.1mm/s - 1nm/s) in different glassy materials (soda-lime glass, glass-ceramics) with variable but controlled length scale of heterogeneity. The chosen mechanical system enabled us to work in pure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Marliere , F. Despetis , J. Phalippou

While crack nucleation and propagation in the brittle or quasi-brittle regime can be predicted via variational or material-force-based phase field fracture models, these models often assume that the underlying elastic response of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Hyoung Suk Suh , WaiChing Sun , Devin O'Connor

This paper deals with the theoretical and numerical analysis of dynamic fracture of dissimilar chain consisting of masses lined by springs. Such a structure exhibits quite different dynamic properties in comparison with a symmetrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Nikolai Gorbushin , Gennady Mishuris

In this contribution, a variational diffuse modeling framework for cracks in heterogeneous media is presented. A static order parameter smoothly bridges the discontinuity at material interfaces, while an evolving phase-field captures the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Arne Claus Hansen-Dörr , Jörg Brummund , Markus Kästner

The relevant parameters at the microstructure scale that govern the macroscopic toughness of disordered brittle materials are investigated theoretically. We focus on planar crack propagation and describe the front evolution as the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Vincent Démery , Laurent Ponson , Alberto Rosso

The theory of mechanical response and stress transmission in disordered, jammed solids poses several open questions of how non-periodic networks -- apparently indistinguishable from a snapshot of a fluid -- sustain shear. We present a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Jishnu N. Nampoothiri , Michael D'Eon , Kabir Ramola , Bulbul Chakraborty , Subhro Bhattacharjee

When branching is suppressed, rapid cracks undergo a dynamic instability from a straight to an oscillatory path at a critical velocity $v_c$. In a systematic experimental study using a wide range of different brittle materials, we first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tamar Goldman , Roi Harpaz , Eran Bouchbinder , Jay Fineberg

We employ a recently developed model that allows the study of two-dimensional brittle crack propagation under fixed grip boundary conditions. The crack development highlights the importance of voids which appear ahead of the crack as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

Plastic deformation of crystals is a physical phenomenon, which has immensely driven the development of human civilisation since the onset of the Chalcolithic period. This process is primarily governed by the motion of line defects, called…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-15 A. Dutta , M. Bhattacharya , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , G. C. Das , P. Barat

Recent theoretical and computational progress has led to unprecedented understanding of symmetry-breaking instabilities in 2D dynamic fracture. At the heart of this progress resides the identification of two intrinsic, near crack tip length…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Aditya Vasudevan , Yuri Lubomirsky , Chih-Hung Chen , Eran Bouchbinder , Alain Karma

The nucleation and propagation of hydrofractures by injection of over pressured fluids in an elastic and isotropic medium are studied experimentally. Non-Newtonian fluids are injected inside a gelatine whose mechanical properties are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Mariano Cerca , Jazmin Chavez Alvarez , Bernardino Barrientos , Enrique Soto , Carlos Mares

The propagation of a 3D crack in an heterogeneous material is studied using a phase field model. It is shown that in the case of randomly distributed inclusions of soft material in a matrix, the nature of the distribution has little effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Hervé Henry

A new category of front propagation problems is proposed in which a spreading instability evolves through a singular configuration before saturating. We examine the nature of this front for the viscous Rayleigh instability of a column of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas R. Powers , Raymond E. Goldstein

Dynamic rupture propagation along an interface between two different elastic solids under shear dominated loading is studied numerically by a 2-D lattice particle model (LPM). The configuration of the lattice particle model consists of two…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-07-21 Baoping Shi , Yanheng Li

Crack propagation is studied numerically using a continuum phase-field approach to mode III brittle fracture. The results shed light on the physics that controls the speed of accelerating cracks and the characteristic branching instability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Karma , Alexander E. Lobkovsky

This paper is devoted to the mechanics of fractal materials. A continuum framework accounting for the topological and metric properties of fractal domains in heterogeneous media is developed. The kinematics of deformations is elucidated and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Alexander S. Balankin