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Pressure-induced phase transformation occurs during silicon (Si) wafering processes. \b{eta}-tin (Si-II) phase is formed at high pressures, followed by the transformation to Si-XII, Si-III or/and amorphous Si ({\alpha}-Si) phases during the…

A laser-induced acoustic desorption source, developed for use at central facilities, such as free-electron lasers, is presented. It features prolonged measurement times and a fixed interaction point. A novel sample deposition method using…

The first continuous-wave two-photon absorption laser-induced stimulated emission (CTALISE) is demonstrated. The 7^1S-6^1P transition in mercury at 1014nm wavelength is used and selective lasing of different isotopes is observed.

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Daniel Kolbe , Martin Scheid , Andreas Koglbauer , Jochen Walz

We propose and substantiate the concept of terahertz (THz) laser enabled by the resonant electron radiative transitions between graphene layers (GLs) in double-GL structures. We estimate the THz gain for TM-mode exhibiting very low Drude…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. Ryzhii , A. A. Dubinov , V. Ya. Aleshkin , M. Ryzhii , T. Otsuji

Many-body effects on superfluidity and transition temperatures are calculated for optical lattices and uniform systems with ultracold multi-component Fermi gases. The induced interactions depend sensitively on the interactions between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-21 H. Heiselberg

Driving non-topological materials out of equilibrium using time-periodic perturbations, such as circularly-polarized laser light, is a compelling way to engineer topological phases. At the same time, topology has traditionally only been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Arnob Kumar Ghosh , Quentin Marsal , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We investigated the complex interaction between a nickel layer and a 4H-SiC substrate under UV-laser irradiation since the early stages of the atomic inter-diffusion. An exhaustive description is still lacking in the literature. A…

Multiphoton processes in dense atomic vapors such as four-wave mixing or coherent blue light generation are typically viewed from single-atom perspective. Here we study the surprisingly important effect of phase matching near two-photon…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Adam Leszczyński , Michał Parniak , Wojciech Wasilewski

It has been hypothesized that liquid polyamorphism, the existence of multiple amorphous states in a single component substance, may be caused by molecular or supramolecular interconversion. A simple microscopic model [Caupin and Anisimov,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Thomas J. Longo , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Mikhail A. Anisimov , Frédéric Caupin

A novel explanation of observed enhanced longitudinal mode spacing in InGaN semiconductor lasers has been proposed. It has been demonstrated that e-h plasma oscillations, which can exist in the laser active layer at certain driving…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Igor V. Smetanin , Peter P. Vasil'ev

If two laser beams cross in a medium under shallow angle, the laser-induced grating consists of only a few grooves. In this situation, the phase between the grooves of the grating and its envelope is a decisive parameter for nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jan Reislöhner , Christoph G. Leithold , Adrian N. Pfeiffer

We studied the optical absorption induced by 4.7eV pulsed laser radiation on Ge-doped a-SiO2 synthesized by a sol-gel technique. The absorption spectra in the ultraviolet spectral range were measured during and after the end of irradiation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Messina , M. Cannas , R. Boscaino , S. Grandi , P. Mustarelli

Irradiation of solids with ultrashort pulses and laser processing in the mid-Infrared (mid-IR) spectral region is a yet predominantly unexplored field with a large potential for a wide range of applications. In this work, laser driven…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 George D. Tsibidis , Emmanuel Stratakis

The control of material properties at the atomic scale remains a central challenge in materials science. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) offer remarkable electronic and optical properties, but their functionality is largely…

Photophoretic force due to the optically-induced thermal effect provides an effective way to manipulate the light-absorbing particles suspended in ambient gases. However, how this force temporally responds to the intensity modulation of the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Gui-hua Chen , Lin He , Mu-ying Wu , Yong-qing Li

Azimuthal orientation and handedness dependence of the optical responses, accompanied by asymmetric transmission and asymmetric dichroism, were demonstrated on multilayers constructed with subwavelength periodic arrays of Babinet…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Emese Tóth , Olivér A. Fekete , Balázs Bánhelyi , Mária Csete

Harmonic-assisted phase amplification was achieved in a 300-micrometer-thick Nd:GdVO4 laser in the self-mixing interference scheme. The key event is the self-induced skew cosh Gaussian (e.g., skew-chG) mode oscillation in a thin-slice…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Kenju Otsuka , Seiichi Sudo

As the first generation of laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors near operation, research and development has begun on increasing the instrument's sensitivity while utilizing the existing infrastructure. In the Laser…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ryan Lawrence , Michael Zucker , Peter Fritschel , Phil Marfuta , David Shoemaker

The performance of optical devices manufactured via laser micromachining on nonlinear transparent materials, relies usually on three main factors which are the characteristic laser parameters (i.e. the laser power, pulse duration and pulse…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-07-08 P. Kameni Nteutse , Alain M. Dikandé , S. Zekeng

We theoretically investigate optical injection in semiconductor ring lasers and disclose several dynamical regimes. Through numerical simulations and bifurcation continuation, two separate parameter regions in which two different…

光学 · 物理学 2011-08-18 W. Coomans , S. Beri , G. Van der Sande , L. Gelens , J. Danckaert