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Using a consistent quantum-mechanical treatment for the electromagnetic radiation, we theoretically investigate the magnetic spin-flip scatterings of a neutral two-level atom trapped in the vicinity of a superconducting body. We derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Per Kristian Rekdal , Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam , Ulrich Hohenester , Asier Eiguren

We consider the lifetime of quasi-particles in a d-wave superconductor due to scattering from antiferromagnetic spin-fluctuations, and explicitly separate the contribution from Umklapp processes which determines the electrical conductivity.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Duffy , P. J. Hirschfeld , Douglas J. Scalapino

We investigate theoretically the magnetic spin-flip transitions of neutral atoms trapped near a superconducting slab. Our calculations are based on a quantum-theoretical treatment of electromagnetic radiation near dielectric and metallic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ulrich Hohenester , Asier Eiguren , Stefan Scheel , E. A. Hinds

We study the single-particle spectral properties of electrons coupled to quasicritical charge and spin fluctuations close to a stripe-phase, which is governed by a Quantum Critical Point near optimum doping. We find that spectral weight is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , A. Perali , M. Sulpizi

We study the superconductivity in typical $d$-band elemental superconductors V and Nb with the recently developed non-empirical computational scheme based on the density functional theory for superconductors. The effect of ferromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Kentaro Tsutsumi , Yuma Hizume , Mitsuaki Kawamura , Ryosuke Akashi , Shinji Tsuneyuki

We study the transport of spin polarized electrons in n-GaAs using spatially resolved continuous wave Faraday rotation. From the measured steady state distribution, we determine spin relaxation times under drift conditions and, in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Beck , C. Metzner , S. Malzer , G. H. Döhler

Fluctuations are important near phase transitions, where they can be difficult to describe quantitatively. Superconductivity in mesoscopic rings is particularly intriguing because the critical temperature is an oscillatory function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Nicholas C. Koshnick , Hendrik Bluhm , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

We argue that recent neutron scattering measurements by Lake et. al. (Science 291, 1759 (2001)) of the spin excitation spectrum of LSCO in a magnetic field can be understood in terms of proximity to a phase with co-existing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eugene Demler , Subir Sachdev , Ying Zhang

We present the theory for the effects of superconducting pairing fluctuations on the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate, 1/T_1, and the NMR Knight shift for layered superconductors in high magnetic fields. These results can be used to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Eschrig , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

We use a neutron spin-echo method with $\mu$eV resolution to determine the lifetimes of spin waves in the prototypical antiferromagnet MnF$_2$ over the entire Brillouin zone. A theory based on the interaction of magnons with longitudinal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. P. Bayrakci , T. Keller , K. Habicht , B. Keimer

The transverse spin fluctuations are introduced to the density functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT). Paramagnons are treated within the random phase approximation and assumed to be the same for the normal and superconducting state.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Malgorzata Wierzbowska

We study theoretically the lifetime of magnetically trapped atoms in the close vicinity of a type-II superconducting surface, in the context of superconducting atom-chips. We account for the magnetic noise created at the cloud position by…

We study superconductor-ferromagnet bi-layers, not only for s-wave but also for d-wave superconductors. We observe oscillations of the critical temperature when varying the thickness of the ferromagnetic layer for both s-wave and d-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Lueck , U. Eckern

The study of the iron-based superconductor, FeSe, has resulted in various topics, such as the interplay among superconductivity, nematicity, and magnetism, Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer Bose-Einstein-condensation (BCS-BEC) crossover, and…

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, the anti-ferromagnetic spin fluctuations are thought to have a very important role in naturally producing an attractive interaction between the electrons in the $d$-wave channel. The connection…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-17 T. Valla , P. Pervan , I. Pletikosić , I. K. Drozdov , Asish K. Kundu , Zebin Wu , G. D. Gu

Surface magnetization waves are studied on a semi-infinite magnetic medium in the perpendicular geometry. Both superconducting and insulating ferromagnets are considered. Exchange and dipole energies are taken into account, as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Braude , E. B. Sonin

We theoretically investigate the heating rate and spin flip lifetimes due to near field noise for atoms trapped close to layered superconducting structures. In particular, we compare the case of a gold layer deposited above a superconductor…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Rachele Fermani , Tobias Mueller , Bo Zhang , Michael J. Lim , Rainer Dumke

The quantum critical Antiferromagnetic (AFM) fluctuation spectra measured by inelastic neutron scattering recently in two heavy fermion superconductors are used together with their other measured properties to calculate their D-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Shinya Nishiyama , K. Miyake , C. M. Varma

We calculate the dynamical fluctuation spectrum of electronic spins in a semiconductor under a steady-state illumination by light containing polarization squeezing correlations. Taking into account quasi-particle lifetime and spin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eran Ginossar , Yehoshua Levinson , Shimon Levit

We study the spin dynamics in underdoped cuprates at low temperatures by considering them as quasi two dimensional d-wave superconductors (dSC) with strong phase fluctuations. An effective theory of spin degrees of freedom of nodal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut , Dominic J. Lee
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