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Global magnetic field extrapolations are now revealing the huge complexity of the Sun's corona, and in particular the structure of the boundary between open and closed magnetic flux. Moreover, recent developments indicate that magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. I. Pontin , P. F. Wyper

Recent observational results for magnetic fields in molecular clouds reviewed by Crutcher (2012) seem to be inconsistent with the predictions of the ambipolar diffusion theory of star formation. These include the measured decrease in mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Lazarian , A. Esquivel , R. Crutcher

The large-scale structure of the Universe has been observed to be characterized by long filaments, forming polyhedra, with a remarkable 100-200 Mpc periodicity, suggesting a regular network. The introduction of magnetic fields into the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Battaner , E. Florido

We study the magnetohydrostatic equilibrium of magnetic flux tubes with circular cross sections embedded in a magnetic surrounding atmosphere. We solve the static momentum equation in 2.5D to obtain the thermodynamics that are consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Borrero

The simulations of the formation of cosmological structure allows to determine the spatial inhomogeneity of cosmic magnetic fields. Such simulations, however, do not give an absolute number for the strength of the magnetic field due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter L. Biermann , Hyesung Kang , Joerg P. Rachen , Dongsu Ryu

The uncertainty about a possible correlation between strength and inclination of the magnetic field and the continuum intensity of the sunspot penumbral fine-structure has been removed by a detailed analysis of a spatially very high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-26 E. Wiehr

Double-diffusive convection has been well studied in geophysical contexts, but detailed investigations of the regimes characteristic of stellar or planetary interiors have only recently become feasible. Since most astrophysical fluids are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Peter Harrington , Pascale Garaud

We used photospheric intensity images and magnetic field measurements from the New Solar Telescope in Big Bear and Helioseismic Magnetic Imager on board Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) to study the the effect that the new small-scale…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 V. Yurchyshyn , K. Ahn , V. Abramenko , P. Goode , W. Cao

The force networks of different granular ensembles are defined and their topological properties studied using the tools of complex networks. In particular, for each set of grains compressed in a square box, it is introduced a force…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-09-18 Roberto Arevalo , Iker Zuriguel , Diego Maza

We study the ground state quantum fragmentation in a mixture of a polar condensate and a ferromagnetic condensate when subject to an external magnetic field. We pay more attentions to the polar condensate and find that it will be less…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jie Zhang , Xue Hou , Bin Chen , Yunbo Zhang

Understanding star formation rates (SFR) is a central goal of modern star-formation models, which mainly involve gravity, turbulence and, in some cases, magnetic fields (B-fields). However, a connection between B-fields and SFR has never…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Hua-bai Li , Hangjin Jiang , Xiaodan Fan , Qilao Gu , Yapeng Zhang

A transverse multipole expansion is derived, including the longitudinal components necessarily present in regions of varying magnetic field profile. It can be used for exact numerical orbit following through the fringe field regions of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yannis Papaphilippou , Jie Wei , Richard Talman

Magnetic reconnection is essential to release the flux rope during its ejection. The question remains: how does the magnetic reconnection change the flux rope structure? Following the original study of \citet{Qiu2007}, we compare properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Qiang Hu , Jiong Qiu , B. Dasgupta , A. Khare , G. M. Webb

Recently, it has been realized that magnetic plasma turbulence and magnetic field reconnection are inherently related phenomena. Turbulent fluctuations generate regions of a sheared magnetic field that become unstable to the tearing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Stanislav Boldyrev , Nuno F. Loureiro

We perform a MonteCarlo simulation in order to study the connection between the morphology and the transport properties of grain boundaries (GBs) in graphene. We explore the configurational space of GBs to generate ensembles of realistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Fernando Gargiulo

Evidence repeatedly suggests that cosmological sheets, filaments and voids may be substantially magnetised today. The origin of magnetic fields in the intergalactic medium is however currently uncertain. We discuss a magnetogenesis…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Mathieu Langer , Jean-Baptiste Durrive

Kinetics of magnetic flux in a thin mesoscopic ring biased by a strong external magnetic field is described equivalently by dynamics of a Brownian particle in a tilted washboard potential. The 'flux velocity', i.e. the averaged time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jerzy Dajka , Lukasz Machura , Szymon Rogozinski , Jerzy Luczka

We revisit the relation between magnetic-field strength ($B$) and gas density ($\rho$) for contracting interstellar clouds and fragments (or, cores), which is central in observationally determining the dynamical importance of magnetic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 A. Tritsis , G. V. Panopoulou , T. Ch. Mouschovias , K. Tassis , V. Pavlidou

Oscillating fields can make domain patterns change into various types of structures. Numerical simulations show that concentric-ring domain patterns centered at a strong defect are observed under a rapidly oscillating field in some cases.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Kazue Kudo

Phylogenetic networks are rooted, labelled directed acyclic graphs which are commonly used to represent reticulate evolution. There is a close relationship between phylogenetic networks and multi-labelled trees (MUL-trees). Indeed, any…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Mike Steel , Taoyang Wu