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相关论文: The Supercritical Pile GRB Model: The Prompt to Af…

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We present the general notions and observational consequences of the "Supercritical Pile" GRB model; the fundamental feature of this model is a detailed process for the conversion of the energy stored in relativistic protons in the GRB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Demosthenes Kazanas , Apostolos Mastichiadis , Markos Georganopoulos

The essence of the ``Supercritical Pile'' model is a process for converting the energy stored in the relativistic protons of a Relativistic Blast Wave (RBW) of Lorentz factor $\Gamma$ into electron -- positron pairs of similar Lorentz…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Demosthenes Kazanas , Markos Georganopoulos , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We present the spectral and temporal radiative signatures expected within the "Supercritical Pile" model of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRB). This model is motivated by the need for a process that provides the dissipation necessary in GRB and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mastichiadis , D. Kazanas

We present a process that accounts for the steep-decline-and-plateau phase of the Swift-XRT light curves, vexing features of GRB phenomenology. This process is an integral part of the "supercritical pile" GRB model, proposed a few years ago…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Joseph Sultana , Demosthenes Kazanas , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We examine the prompt and afterglow emission within the context of the Supercritical Pile model for GRBs. For this we have performed self-consistent calculations, by solving three time-dependent kinetic equations for protons, electrons and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-03 A. Mastichiadis , D. Kazanas

We propose that the internal energy of the GRB blast waves, thought to be stored in the form of relativistic protons co-moving with the blast wave, is converted explosively (i.e. on light crossing time scales) into relativistic electrons of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Demosthenes Kazanas , Markos Georganopoulos , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We present the statistics of the ratio, ${\mathrm R}$, between the prompt and afterglow "plateau" fluxes of GRB. This we define as the ratio between the mean prompt energy flux in the {\em Swift} BAT and the {\em Swift} XRT, immediately…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-07 D. Kazanas , J. L. Racusin , J. Sultana , A. Mastichiadis

An overlooked property of hadronic models is that they can become supercritical by abruptly transforming the energy stored in the relativistic protons into radiation. Supercriticality manifests itself when the proton density exceeds a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Ioulia Florou , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We explore a one-zone hadronic model that may be able to reproduce $\gamma$-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission with a minimum of free parameters. Assuming only that GRBs are efficient high-energy proton accelerators and without the presence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Maria Petropoulou , Stavros Dimitrakoudis , Apostolos Mastichiadis , Dimitrios Giannios

We present the main observational features expected for Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) that occur inside pulsar wind bubbles (PWBs). This is the most natural outcome of the supranova model, where initially a supernova (SN) explosion takes place,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dafne Guetta , Jonathan Granot

A scenario is proposed that explains both the observed high pulsar velocities and extragalactic gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The model involves an ultra- relativistic jet from a supernova (SN), that produces a GRB and its afterglow, whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Renyue Cen

Gamma-ray bursts may occur within pulsar wind bubbles (PWBs) under a number of scenarios, such as the supranova-like models in which the progenitor pulsar drives a powerful wind shocking against the ambient medium before it comes to death…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , T. Lu

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most powerful explosions in the universe. How efficiently the jet converts its energy to radiation is a long-standing problem and it is poorly constrained. The standard model invokes a relativistic fireball…

We introduce a new model of gamma ray burst (GRB) that explains its observed prompt signals, namely, its primary quasi-thermal spectrum and high energy tail. This mechanism can be applied to either assumption of GRB progenitor: coalescence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pisin Chen , Toshi Tajima , Yoshi Takahashi

The standard afterglow model neglects the presence of the GRB prompt radiation ahead of the blast wave. In fact, the blast wave is dramatically influenced by the leading gamma-ray front which preaccelerates the ambient medium and loads it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei M. Beloborodov

We review the fireball shock model of gamma-ray burst prompt and early afterglow emission in light of rapid follow-up measurements made and enabled by the multi-wavelength Swift satellite. These observations are leading to a reappraisal and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. B. Fox , P. Meszaros

We present the main observational features expected for GRBs that occur inside pulsar wind bubbles (PWBs). This is the most natural outcome of supranova model where initially a supernova explosion takes place, leaving a supra-massive NS,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Granot , Dafne Guetta

We use a sample of 19 Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) that exhibit single-peaked optical light curves to test the standard fireball model by investigating the relationship between the time of the onset of the afterglow and the temporal rising…

Recent observations suggest that the long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows are produced by highly relativistic jets emitted in supernova explosions. We propose that the result of the event is not just a compact object…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Arnon Dar , Alvaro De Rujula

Despite a generally accepted framework for describing the Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) afterglows, the nature of the compact object at the central engine and the mechanism behind the prompt emission remain debated. The striped jet model is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Michail Damoulakis , Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Dimitrios Giannios
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