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相关论文: The Wigner rotation for photons in an arbitrary gr…

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We study relativistic effects on polarised photons that travel in a curved spacetime. As a concrete application, we consider photons in the gravitational field of the Earth, on a closed path that starts at a terrestial laboratory, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Jan Kohlrus , Jorma Louko , Ivette Fuentes , David Edward Bruschi

The Wigner rotation angle for a particle in a circular motion in the Schwarzschild spacetime is obtained via the Fermi-Walker transport of spinors. Then, by applying the WKB approximation, a possible application of the Fermi-Walker…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 K. Bakke , C. Furtado , A. M. de M. Carvalho

Based on quantum field theory, we formulate the Wigner function and quantum kinetic theory for polarized photons in curved spacetimes which admit a covariantly constant timelike vector. From this framework, the photonic chiral/zilch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Kazuya Mameda , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

A canonical formalism for quantum electrodynamics in curved spacetime is developed. This formalism enables a systematic investigation of photons in the Schwarzschild gravitational field, yielding novel results as well as refining previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Masoud Molaei

Starting from a Hamiltonian description of the photon within the set of Bargmann-Wigner equations we derive new semiclassical equations of motion for the photon propagating in static gravitational field. These equations which are obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Pierre Gosselin , Alain Bérard , Herve Mohrbach

We have investigated the strong gravitational lensing for the photons coupled to Weyl tensor in a Schwarzschild black hole spacetime. We find that in the four-dimensional black hole spacetime the equation of motion of the photons depends…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

Position determination of photon emitters and associated strong field parallax effects are investigated using relativistic optics when the photon orbits are confined to the equatorial plane of the Schwarzschild spacetime. We assume the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

Rotation of polarization in an external gravitational field is one of the effects of general relativity that can serve as a basis for its precision tests. A careful analysis of reference frames is crucial for a proper evaluation of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Aharon Brodutch , Tommaso F. Demarie , Daniel R. Terno

Polarization wiggling is an observational effect of a gravitational field on the polarization of electromagnetic radiation traversing it. We find that in linear gravity, the polarization wiggle rate contributions from scalar, vector and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Kjell Tangen

Wigner rotations are transformations that affect spinning particles and cause the observable phenomenon of Thomas precession. Here we study these rotations for arbitrary symmetry groups with a semi-direct product structure. In particular we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Blagoje Oblak

We employ linearized quantum gravity to study gravitational redshift of photons in the context of relativistic and quantum physics, where photons interact in flat spacetime with a classical massive body via graviton exchange. We find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Alessio Lapponi , Alessandro Ferreri , David Edward Bruschi

The main goal of the present paper is to study how polarization of photons affects their motion in a gravitational field created by a rotating massive compact object. We study propagation of the circularly polarized beams of light in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrey A. Shoom

The propagation of neutrinos in a gravitational field is studied. A method of calculating a covariant quantum-mechanical phase in a curved space-time is presented. The result is used to calculate gravitational effects on the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Fornengo , C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , J. Song

To discuss one-photon polarization states we find an explicit form of the Wigner's little group element in the massless case for arbitrary Lorentz transformation. As is well known, when analyzing the transformation properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pawel Caban , Jakub Rembielinski

The NewtonWigner basis of orthonormal localized states is generalized to orthonormal and relativistic biorthonormal bases on an arbitrary hyperplane in spacetime. This covariant formalism is applied to the measurement of photon location…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Margaret Hawton

Vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields are altered in presence of a strong gravitational background, with important physical consequences. We argue that a non-trivial spacetime geometry can act as an optically active medium for quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ivan Agullo , Adrian del Rio , Jose Navarro-Salas

In Schwarzschild spacetime, the gravitational spin-orbit couplings of the massless Dirac field and the photon field can be studied in a unified way. In contrary to the previous investigations presented mainly at the quantum-mechanical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Zhi-Yong Wang

In the present work the rotation of polarization vector due to the gravitational field of a rotating body has been derived, from the general expression of Maxwell's equation in the curved space-time. Considering the far field approximation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 T. Ghosh , A. K. Sen

The equations describing the T-violating photon scattering by a diffraction grating have been obtained. It is shown, that the T-violating rotation of the photon polarization plane appear under diffraction in a noncenter symmetrical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Baryshevsky

Inter-band photo-excitation of electron states with the twisted photons in GaAs, a direct band-gap bulk semiconductor, is considered theoretically. Assuming linearity of the quantum transition amplitudes and applying Wigner-Eckart theorem,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Maria Solyanik-Gorgone , Andrei Afanasev
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