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We verify whether the O/H abundances of galaxies can be derived from the equivalent width (EW) R23 instead of the extinction-corrected flux R23, and eventually propose a method of improving the reliability of this empirical method, which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. C. Liang , F. Hammer , S. Y. Yin

The mean and the scatter of the HI content of a dark-matter halo as a function of the halo mass are useful statistics that can be used to test models of structure and galaxy formation. We investigate the possibility of constraining this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Benedetta Spina , Cristiano Porciani , Carlo Schimd

We present H-band light curves of Milky Way Classical Cepheids observed as part of the DEHVILS survey with the Wide-Field Infrared Camera on the United Kingdom InfraRed Telescope. Due to the crowded nature of these fields caused by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Tarini Konchady , Ryan J. Oelkers , David O. Jones , Wenlong Yuan , Lucas M. Macri , Erik R. Peterson , Adam G. Riess

The integrated 21 cm H I emission profile of a galaxy encodes valuable information on the kinematics, spatial distribution, and dynamical state of its cold interstellar medium. The line width, in particular, reflects the rotation velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Niankun Yu , Luis C. Ho , Jing Wang

We perform a detailed study of the resolved properties of emission-line galaxies at kpc-scale to investigate how small-scale and global properties of galaxies are related. 119 galaxies with high-resolution Keck/DEIMOS spectra are selected…

We explore the relationship between dust-emission derived reddening \EBV\ and atomic hydrogen column density N(H I) derived from 21 cm emission surveys. We consider measurements at galactic latitude $|b| \ga 20$\degr\ and \EBV\ $\la$ 0.1…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 H. S. Liszt

(Abridged) Aims. To probe the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the ionizing background radiation at z ~ 2 and to specify the sources contributing to the intergalactic radiation field. Methods. The spectrum of a bright quasar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. I. Agafonova , S. A. Levshakov , D. Reimers , H. -J. Hagen , D. Tytler

We present new empirical constraints on the evolution of $\rho_{\rm H_2}$, the cosmological mass density of molecular hydrogen, back to $z\approx2.5$. We employ a statistical approach measuring the average observed $850\mu{\rm m}$ flux…

We present direct constraints on the CO luminosity function at high redshift and the resulting cosmic evolution of the molecular gas density, $\rho_{\rm H2}$(z), based on a blind molecular line scan in the Hubble Deep Field North (HDF-N)…

A simple analytic model is presented to predict the near-IR H2 fluorescent line intensities emitted by diffuse interstellar clouds with a Plummer density profile. It is applicable to sightlines where (1) the column densities of H and H2…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 David A. Neufeld

We use near-infrared (J-K)-colours of bright 2MASS galaxies, measured within a 7"-radius aperture, to calibrate the Schlegel et al. (1998) DIRBE/IRAS Galactic extinction map at low Galactic latitudes ($|b| < 10^{\rm o}$). Using 3460…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 A. C. Schröder , W. van Driel , R. C. Kraan-Korteweg

We present empirical relations between the global dust reddening and other physical galaxy properties including the Halpha luminosity, Halpha surface brightness, metallicity and axial ratio for star-forming disc galaxies. The study is based…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Ting Xiao , Tinggui Wang , Huiyuan Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Honglin Lu , Xiaobo Dong

In a previous paper, we assembled a collection of medium-resolution spectra of 35 carbon stars, covering optical and near-infrared wavelengths from 400 to 2400 nm. The sample includes stars from the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds, with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. Gonneau , A. Lançon , S. C. Trager , B. Aringer , W. Nowotny , R. F. Peletier , P. Prugniel , Y. -P. Chen , M. Lyubenova

For accurate modelling of observations of exoplanet atmospheres, quantification of the pressure broadening of infrared absorption lines for and by a variety of gases at elevated temperatures is needed. High-resolution high-temperature…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Ehsan Gharib-Nezhad , Alan N. Heays , Hans A. Bechtel , James R. Lyons

We explore a new approach for extracting reionization-era contributions to the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect. Our method utilizes the cross-power spectrum between filtered and squared maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Paul La Plante , Jackson Sipple , Adam Lidz

The energy spectrum of the conduction band in HgTe/Cd$_x$Hg$_{1-x}$Te quantum wells of a width $d=(4.6-20.2)$ nm has been experimentally studied in a wide range of electron density. For this purpose, the electron density dependence of the…

We estimate the three-dimensional power spectrum of IRAS galaxies from the QDOT and $1.2$Jy redshift surveys. We use identical estimators for both surveys and show how the results depend on the weights assigned to the galaxies. The power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Helen Tadros , George Efstathiou

We report the detection of strong CaII/MgII absorption lines at the quasar redshift in the narrow line quasar SDSS J2339-0912 (z=0.6604). The quasar exhibits strong FeII, small Balmer emission line width and a very red B-Ks color. Both the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tinggui Wang , Xiaobo Dong , Hongyan Zhou , Junxian Wang

The cosmic curvature, a fundamental parameter for cosmology could hold deep clues to inflation and cosmic origins. We propose an improved model-independent method to constrain the cosmic curvature by combining the constructed Hubble diagram…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jia Zhang , Marek Biesiada , Yuting Liu , Yujie Lian