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相关论文: Overview of event-by-event fluctuations

200 篇论文

We propose several new observables/correlators, based on correlations between two or more subevents separated in pseudorapidity $\eta$, to study the longitudinal flow fluctuations. We show that these observables are sensitive to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Jiangyong Jia , Peng Huo , Guoliang Ma , Maowu Nie

Heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies probe matter at extreme conditions of temperatures and energy densities. The study of event-by-event fluctuations of experimental observables is crucial to probe the QCD phase transition, locate…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Tapan K. Nayak

We discuss the importance of event-by-event fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We present results of multiplicity fluctuations of photons and charged particles produced in 158$\cdot A$ GeV Pb+Pb collisions at CERN-SPS.…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tapan K. Nayak

We discuss opportunities that may arise from subjecting high-multiplicity events in relativistic heavy ion collisions to an analysis similar to the one used in cosmology for the study of fluctuations of the Cosmic Microwave Background…

Simulations of the viscous hydrodynamic model for relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies are presented. Results for spectra, femtoscopy radii, and transverse momentum fluctuations are favorably compared to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Iwona Wyskiel-Piekarska

A method for selecting events with densely populated narrow regions or spikes in a given data sample is discussed. Applying this method to 200 A GeV/c 32S-AgBr and 32S-Gold collision data, a few events having "hot regions" are chosen for…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Shakeel Ahmad , M. M. Khan , Shaista Khan , A. Khatun , M. Irfan

We review recent progress in applying relativistic hydrodynamics to the modeling of heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC, with emphasis on anisotropic flow and flow fluctuations.

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Jean-Yves Ollitrault , Fernando G. Gardim

We study fluctuations and correlations of the average transverse momentum of particles emitted in heavy-ion collisions. Fluctuations of the average transverse momentum are related to event-by-event fluctuations of the size and entropy of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Sandeep Chatterjee

Fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities are fundamental for the study of the QGP phase transition. Among several observables calculated on an event-by-event basis, the different measures of the charge and mean transverse momentum…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Panos Christakoglou

We review recent developments in the ab-initio theoretical description of the initial state in heavy-ion collisions. We emphasize the importance of fluctuations, both for the phenomenological description of experimental data from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Francois Gelis , Bjoern Schenke

The event-by-event p_T-fluctuations in proton-proton and central Pb-Pb collisions, which have been experimentally studied by means of the so-called Phi-measure, are analyzed. The contribution due to the correlation which couples the average…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-15 Robert Korus , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

In this talk, I discuss some recent results obtained in Heavy Ion Collisions and what they tell us -- or what questions they raise -- about the physics of the system of quarks and gluons formed in these collisions.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-12 F. Gelis

Recent progress of a general deterministic approach to the non-Gaussian fluctuation dynamics is reviewed, with an emphasis on the derivation of the fluctuation evolution equations and their phenomenological implication in heavy-ion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Xin An

We performed systematic studies on the effects of event-by-event efficiency fluctuations on efficiency correction for cumulant analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. Experimentally, particle efficiencies of events…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Shu He , Xiaofeng Luo

Event-by-event fluctuations in the initial density distributions of the fireballs created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions lead to event-by-event fluctuations of the final anisotropic flow angles, and density inhomogeneities in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Ulrich W. Heinz , Zhi Qiu , Chun Shen

We propose to study the fluid dynamic propagation of fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions differentially with respect to their azimuthal, radial and longitudinal wavelength. To this end, we introduce a background-fluctuation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Stefan Floerchinger , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Event-scale analysis techniques using correlation and fluctuation measures are applied to heavy-ion collision data with the goal of discovering, characterizing, and understanding deconfined quark matter. In service of these goals…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Reid

We develop methods to deal with non-dynamical contributions to event-by-event fluctuation measurements of net-particle numbers in relativistic nuclear collisions. These contributions arise from impact parameter fluctuations and from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-09 P. Braun-Munzinger , A. Rustamov , J. Stachel

Large spatial density fluctuations in high-energy heavy-ion collisions can come from many sources: initial transverse density fluctuations, non-central collisions, phase transitions, surface tension, and fragmentations. The common presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Wei-Ning Zhang

The temporal fluctuations of produced hadron density in heavy ion collisions, modelled by 2D Ising model at temperatures $T_c$ and below, are studied through a recently developed wavelet based fluctuation analysis method. At $T_c$,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Manimaran , Prasanta K. Panigrahi