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We explore kinematics and morphologies of molecular outflows driven by young protostars using magnetohydrodynamic simulations in the context of the unified wind model of Shang et al. The model explains the observed high-velocity jet and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Liang-Yao Wang , Hsien Shang , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Tzu-Yang Chiang

We describe global, 3D, time-dependent, non-radiative, general-relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accreting black holes (BHs). The simulations are designed to transport a large amount of magnetic flux to the center, more than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Ramesh Narayan , Jonathan C. McKinney

This work presents the first characterization of the internal structure of overpressured steady superfast magnetosonic relativistic jets in connection with their dominant type of energy. To this aim, relativistic magnetohydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 José M. Martí , Manel Perucho , José L. Gómez

Traveling across several order of magnitude in distance, relativistic jets from strong gravity region to asymptotic flat spacetime region are believed to consist of several general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) processes. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Hung-Yi Pu , Masaaki Takahashi

The so-called internal shock model aims to explain the light-curves and spectra produced by non-thermal processes originated in the flow of blazars and gamma-ray bursts. A long standing question is whether the tenuous collisionless shocks,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. A. Aloy , P. Mimica

We investigate the dynamical propagation of the South-East jet from the Crab pulsar interacting with supernova ejecta by means of three-dimensional relativistic MHD numerical simulations with the PLUTO code. The initial jet structure is set…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Mignone , E. Striani , M. Tavani , A. Ferrari

We have investigated magnetically driven superluminal jets originating from rotating black holes. The stationary, general relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic wind equation along collimating magnetic flux surfaces has been solved numerically.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ch. Fendt , J. Greiner

We use ideal axisymmetric relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations to calculate the spindown of a newly formed millisecond, B ~ 10^{15} G, magnetar and its interaction with the surrounding stellar envelope during a core-collapse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert , B. D. Metzger , T. A. Thompson , J. Arons , L. Del Zanna

We investigate the generation of intrinsically asymmetric or {\it one-sided} outflows or jets from disk accretion onto rotating stars with complex magnetic fields using axisymmetric (2.5D) magnetohydrodynamic simulations. The intrinsic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. V. E. Lovelace , M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba

The planet-forming region of protoplanetary disks is cold, dense, and therefore weakly ionized. For this reason, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence is thought to be mostly absent, and another mechanism has to be found to explain gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 William Béthune , Geoffroy Lesur , Jonathan Ferreira

Despite the increasing sophistication of numerical models of hot Jupiter atmospheres, the large time-scale separation required in simulating the wide range in electrical conductivity between the dayside and nightside has made it difficult…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Santiago J. Benavides , Keaton J. Burns , Basile Gallet , Glenn R. Flierl

We have performed 3-D numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) jet experiments to study the instabilities associated with strongly toroidal magnetic fields and determine if such magnetic configurations in jets are as unstable as similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Thomsen , A. Nordlund

The spin-down power of a pulsar is thought to be carried away in an MHD wind in which, at least close to the star, the energy transport is dominated by Poynting flux. The pulsar drives a low-frequency wave in this wind, consisting of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. G. Kirk , Y. Lyubarsky

An exospheric kinetic solar wind model is interfaced with an observation-driven single fluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model. Initially, a photospheric magnetogram serves as observational input in the fluid approach to extrapolate the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Sofia-Paraskevi Moschou , Viviane Pierrard , Rony Keppens , Jens Pomoell

We use axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to investigate the launching and collimation of jets emerging from the disk-magnetosphere boundary of accreting magnetized stars. Our analysis shows that the matter flows into the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Patrick S Lii , Marina M. Romanova , Richard V. Lovelace

Rotating magnetized compact objects and their accretion discs can generate strong toroidal magnetic fields driving highly magnetized plasmas into relativistic jets. Of significant concern, however, has been that a strong toroidal field in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan C. McKinney , Roger D. Blandford

We resolve the paradox that although magnetic collimation of an isotropic solar wind results in an enhancement of its proton flux along the polar directions, several observations indicate a wind proton flux peaked at the equator. To that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Tsinganos , S. Bogovalov

Using ideal magnetohydrodynamics we examine an outflow from a disk surrounding a stellar-mass compact object. We demonstrate that the magnetic acceleration is efficient (of the order of 50% or more of the magnetic energy can be transformed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Vlahakis , A. Konigl

Black hole (BH) accretion flows and jets are qualitatively affected by the presence of ordered magnetic fields. We study fully three-dimensional global general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of radially extended and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan C. McKinney , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Roger D. Blandford

We present an analytical solution of a highly magnetized jet/wind flow. The left side of the general force-free jet/wind equation (the "pulsar" equation) is separated into a rotating and a nonrotating term. The two equations with either…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Liang Chen , Bing Zhang