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A new method is described for determining the quantum correlations at different times in optical pulses by using balanced homodyne detection. The signal pulse and sequences of ultrashort test pulses are superimposed, where for chosen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Opatrny , D. -G. Welsch , W. Vogel

In this article, we introduce a quantum key distribution protocol for the line of sight channels based on coincidence measurements. We present a proof-of-concept implementation of our protocol. We show that using coincidence measurements to…

We propose a scheme to investigate the time scale of the wave-function collapse by using polarization-entangled photon pairs. The setup is similar to those employed to investigate quantum correlations, but in the present case,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 M. G. M. Moreno , Fernando Parisio

Weakly coupled oscillators adjust their dynamics to work in unison: they synchronize. This ubiquitous phenomenon is observed for oscillating pendulum, electronic devices, as well as clapping crowds or flashing fireflies. In effect,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Yaocheng Li , Ivan Palaia , Jinzi Mac Huang , Antoine Aubret , Jeremie Palacci

The increasing complexity of the recent photonic experiments challenges developing efficient multi-channel coincidence counting systems with high-level functionality. Here, we report a coincidence unit able to count detection events ranging…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Josef Hloušek , Jan Grygar , Michal Dudka , Miroslav Ježek

Time-resolved photon detection can be used to generate entanglement between distinguishable photons. This technique can be extended to entangle quantum memories that emit photons with different frequencies and identical temporal profiles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 G. Vittorini , D. Hucul , I. V. Inlek , C. Crocker , C. Monroe

We present detailed instructions for constructing and operating an apparatus to produce and detect polarization-entangled photons. The source operates by type-I spontaneous parametric downconversion in a two-crystal geometry. Photons are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dietrich Dehlinger , M. W. Mitchell

We give fault-tolerant algorithms for establishing synchrony in distributed systems in which each of the $n$ nodes has its own clock. Our algorithms operate in a very strong fault model: we require self-stabilisation, i.e., the initial…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Christoph Lenzen , Joel Rybicki

We present two methods for determining the absolute detection efficiency of photon-counting detectors directly from their singles rates under illumination from a nonclassical light source. One method is based on a continuous variable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Lindenthal , Johannes Kofler

Clock synchronization has become a key design objective in wireless networks for its essential importance in many applications. However, as the wireless link is prone to random network delays due to unreliable channel conditions, it is in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Osama Elnahas , Zhi Quan

A wide variety of positioning and ranging procedures are based on repeatedly sending electromagnetic pulses through space and measuring their time of arrival. This paper shows that quantum entanglement and squeezing can be employed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Giovannetti , S. Lloyd , L. Maccone

The two-way quantum clock synchronization has been shown not only providing femtosecond-level synchronization capability but also security against symmetric delay attacks, thus becoming a prospective method to compare and synchronize…

The ability to measure, hold and distribute time with high precision and accuracy is a foundational capability for scientific exploration. Beyond fundamental science, time synchronization is an indispensable feature of public and private…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 James Troupe , Stav Haldar , Ivan Agullo , Paul Kwiat

Improvements in atom-light coherence are foundational to progress in quantum information science, quantum optics, and precision metrology. Optical atomic clocks require local oscillators with exceptional optical coherence due to the…

Two remote agents with synchronized clocks may use them to act in concert and communicate. This necessitates some means of creating and maintaining synchrony. One method, not requiring any direct interaction between the agents, is to expose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Benjamin Sorkin , Thomas A. Witten

Multi-photon and quantum communication experiments such as loophole-free Bell tests and device independent quantum key distribution require entangled photon sources which display high coupling efficiency. In this paper we put forward a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 T. Guerreiro , A. Martin , B. Sanguinetti , N. Bruno , H. Zbinden , R. T. Thew

We show that the expectation value of squared correlations measured along random local directions is an identifier of quantum entanglement in pure states which can be directly experimentally assessed if two copies of the state were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Minh Cong Tran , Borivoje Dakic , Francois Arnault , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek

Non-equilibrium photon correlations of coherently excited single quantum systems can reveal their internal quantum dynamics and provide spectroscopic access. Here we propose and discuss the fundamentals of a coherent photon coincidence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Matthew Otten , Tristan Kenneweg , Matthias Hensen , Stephen K. Gray , Walter Pfeiffer

Quantum entanglement is one of the core features of quantum theory. While it is typically revealed by measurements along carefully chosen directions, here we review different methods based on so-called random or randomized measurements.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Lukas Knips

We demonstrate that the quantum corrections to the classical arrival time for a quantum object in a potential free region of space, as computed by Galapon [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 80}, 030102(R) (2009)], can be eliminated up to a given order of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Philip Caesar M. Flores , Roland Cristopher F. Caballar , Eric A. Galapon