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相关论文: Hysteresis and noise in ferromagnetic materials wi…

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We study the dynamics of a ferromagnetic domain wall driven by an external magnetic field through a disordered medium. The avalanche-like motion of the domain walls between pinned configurations produces a noise known as the Barkhausen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Zapperi , Pierre Cizeau , Gianfranco Durin , H. Eugene Stanley

We investigate dynamic hysteresis in ferromagnetic thin films with zigzag domain walls. We introduce a discrete model describing the motion of a wall in a disordered ferromagnet with in-plane magnetization, driven by an external magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benedetta Cerruti , Stefano Zapperi

Most macroscopic magnetic phenomena (including magnetic hysteresis) are typically understood classically. Here, we examine the dynamics of a uniaxial rare-earth ferromagnet deep within the quantum regime, so that domain wall motion, and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-06 C. Simon , D. M. Silevitch , P. C. E. Stamp , T. F. Rosenbaum

The field-driven magnetisation reversal processes in disordered systems exhibit a collective behaviour that is manifested in the scale-invariance of avalanches, closely related to underlying dynamical mechanisms. Using the multifractal time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Bosiljka Tadic

This study numerically investigates magnetisation reversal processes driven by an external magnetic field in three-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin models with weak random field disorder. Considering an extremely weak disorder and low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Bosiljka Tadic

We derive an equation of motion for the the dynamics of a ferromagnetic domain wall driven by an external magnetic field through a disordered medium and we study the associated depinning transition. The long-range dipolar interactions set…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pierre Cizeau , Stefano Zapperi , Gianfranco Durin , H. Eugene Stanley

We consider three mechanisms of hysteresis phenomena in alternating magnetic field: the domain wall motion in a random medium, the nucleation and the retardation of magnetization due to slow (critical) fluctuations. We construct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

The jerky dynamics of domain walls driven by applied magnetic fields in disordered ferromagnets -- the Barkhausen effect -- is a paradigmatic example of crackling noise. We study Barkhausen noise in disordered Pt/Co/Pt thin films due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Touko Herranen , Lasse Laurson

Barkhausen noise in disordered ferromagnets is typically understood to originate primarily from jerky field-driven motion of domain walls. We study the magnetization reversal process in disordered permalloy thin films using micromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Sami Kaappa , Lasse Laurson

We investigate the scaling behavior in the statistical properties of Barkhausen noise in ferromagnetic films. We apply the statistical treatment usually employed for bulk materials in experimental Barkhausen noise time series measured with…

A theory of the hysteresis loop in ferromagnets controlled by the domain wall motion is presented. Domain walls are considered as plane or linear interfaces moving in a random medium under the action of the external ac magnetic field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

Taking advantage of the anomalous Hall effect, we electrically probe low-frequency magnetization fluctuations at room temperature in a thin ferromagnetic Pt/Co/AlO$_x$ layer stack with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. We observe a strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Nadine Nabben , Giacomo Sala , Ulrich Nowak , Matthias Krüger , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

A model for domain wall motion in ferromagnets is analyzed. Long-range magnetic dipolar interactions are shown to give rise to self-similar dynamics when the external magnetic field is increased adiabatically. The power spectrum of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Onuttom Narayan

We develop a theory for dynamic hysteresis in ferromagnetic thin films, on the basis of the phenomenological principle of loss separation. We observe that, remarkably, the theory of loss separation, originally derived for bulk metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesca Colaiori , Gianfranco Durin , Stefano Zapperi

The interplay between the critical fluctuations and the sample geometry is investigated numerically using thin random-field ferromagnets exhibiting the field-driven magnetisation reversal on the hysteresis loop. The system is studied along…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Bosiljka Tadic , Svetislav Mijatovic , Sanja Janicevic , Djordje Spasojevic , Geoff J. Rodgers

We provide an overview of studies of hysteresis in models of magnets. We discuss the shape of the hysteresis loop, dynamical symmetry breaking, and the dependence of the area of the loop on the amplitude and frequency of the driving field.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Deepak Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

Many-particle systems driven out of thermal equilibrium can show properties qualitatively different from any thermal state. Here, we study a ferrimagnet in a weak oscillating magnetic field. In this model, domain walls are not static, but…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Dennis Hardt , Reza Doostani , Sebastian Diehl , Nina del Ser , Achim Rosch

We show that Barkhausen noise in two-dimensional disordered ferromagnets with extended domain walls is characterized by the avalanche size exponent $\tau_s =1.54$ at low disorder. With increasing disorder the characteristic domain size is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bosiljka Tadic , Ulrich Nowak

We investigate the statistical properties of the Barkhausen noise in amorphous ferromagnetic films with thicknesses in the range between $100$ and $1000$ nm. From Barkhausen noise time series measured with the traditional inductive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-10 F. Bohn , M. A. Corrêa , M. Carara , S. Papanikolaou , G. Durin , R. L. Sommer

We investigate the Barkhausen noise in ferromagnetic thin films with zigzag domain walls. We use a cellular automaton model that describes the motion of a zigzag domain wall in an impure ferromagnetic quasi-two dimensional sample with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Cerruti , S. Zapperi
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