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The amount of collected data in many scientific fields is increasing, all of them requiring a common task: extract knowledge from massive, multi parametric data sets, as rapidly and efficiently possible. This is especially true in astronomy…

Subsequence-based time series classification algorithms provide accurate and interpretable models, but training these models is extremely computation intensive. The asymptotic time complexity of subsequence-based algorithms remains a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Atif Raza , Stefan Kramer

Classification is valuable and necessary in spectral analysis, especially for data-driven mining. Along with the rapid development of spectral surveys, a variety of classification techniques have been successfully applied to astronomical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Haifeng Yang , Lichan Zhou , Jianghui Cai , Chenhui Shi , Yuqing Yang , Xujun Zhao , Juncheng Duan , Xiaona Yin

Current analysis of astronomical data are confronted with the daunting task of modeling the awkward features of astronomical data, among which heteroscedastic (point-dependent) errors, intrinsic scatter, non-ignorable data collection…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-19 S. Andreon

Feature attributions based on the Shapley value are popular for explaining machine learning models; however, their estimation is complex from both a theoretical and computational standpoint. We disentangle this complexity into two factors:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Hugh Chen , Ian C. Covert , Scott M. Lundberg , Su-In Lee

Identification of taxa can significantly be assisted by statistical classification based on trait measurements in two major ways; either individually or by phylogenetic (clustering) methods. In this paper we present a general Bayesian…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-09-17 Måns Karlsson , Ola Hössjer

This chapter makes a review, in a complete methodological framework, of various global sensitivity analysis methods of model output. Numerous statistical and probabilistic tools (regression, smoothing, tests, statistical learning, Monte…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-10 Bertrand Iooss , Paul Lemaître

Photometric classification of Type Ia supernovae is essential for modern time-domain surveys, where spectroscopic confirmation is not always feasible for the full transient sample. In this work, we investigate a compact and physically…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Anurag Garg

Wide-field time domain facilities detect transient events in large numbers through difference imaging. For example, Zwicky Transient Facility produces alerts for hundreds of thousands of transient events per night, a rate set to be dwarfed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 D. Mistry , C. M. Copperwheat , M. J. Darnley , I. Olier

Today, one's disposes of large datasets composed of thousands of geographic objects. However, for many processes, which require the appraisal of an expert or much computational time, only a small part of these objects can be taken into…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 Patrick Taillandier , Julien Gaffuri

Time series data are often obtained only within a limited time range due to interruptions during observation process. To classify such partial time series, we need to account for 1) the variable-length data drawn from 2) different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Azusa Sawada , Taiki Miyagawa , Akinori F. Ebihara , Shoji Yachida , Toshinori Hosoi

The second data release (DR2) of Gaia provides mean photometry in three bands for $\sim$1.4 billion sources, but light curves and variability properties are available for only $\sim$0.5 million of them. Here, we provide a census of…

Several approaches were proposed to describe the geomorphology of drainage networks and the abiotic/biotic factors determining their morphology. There is an intrinsic complexity of the explicit qualification of the morphological variations…

Temporal and spectral information extracted from a stream of photons received from astronomical sources is the foundation on which we build understanding of various objects and processes in the Universe. Typically astronomers fit a number…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-18 T. N. Ukwatta , P. R. Wozniak

Network sampling is a crucial technique for analyzing large or partially observable networks. However, the effectiveness of different sampling methods can vary significantly depending on the context. In this study, we empirically compare…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Quoc Chuong Nguyen

It is of great significance to identify the characteristics of time series to qualify their similarity. We define six types of triadic time-series motifs and investigate the motif occurrence profiles extracted from logistic map, chaotic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Wen-Jie Xie , Rui-Qi Han , Wei-Xing Zhou

Numerous signals in relevant signal processing applications can be modeled as a sum of complex exponentials. Each exponential term entails a particular property of the modeled physical system, and it is possible to define families of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Magdalena Bouza , Andres Altieri , Cecilia G. Galarza

Multivariate count data are defined as the number of items of different categories issued from sampling within a population, which individuals are grouped into categories. The analysis of multivariate count data is a recurrent and crucial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-17 Pierre Fernique , Jean-Baptiste Durand , Yann Guédon

Many problems within personalized medicine and digital health rely on the analysis of continuous-time functional biomarkers and other complex data structures emerging from high-resolution patient monitoring. In this context, this work…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-14 Marcos Matabuena

One of the central tasks in many-body physics is the determination of phase diagrams. However, mapping out a phase diagram generally requires a great deal of human intuition and understanding. To automate this process, one can frame it as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Julian Arnold , Frank Schäfer , Alan Edelman , Christoph Bruder