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We present Spitzer Space Telescope archival mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectroscopy of a sample of eleven planetary nebulae (PNe). The observations, acquired with the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS), cover the spectral range 5.2-14.5 {\mu}m…

The Spitzer Space Telescope (formerly SIRTF) extragalactic First-Look Survey covered about 5 square degrees centered on J2000 17:18 +59:30 in order to characterize the infrared sky with high sensitivity. We used the 100-m Green Bank…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Felix J. Lockman , J. J. Condon

(ABRIDGED) We present an analysis of NGC588 based on IFS data with PMAS, together with Spitzer images at 8 mi and 24 mi. The extinction distribution in the optical shows complex structure, with maxima correlating in position with those of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Monreal-Ibero , M. Relaño , C. Kehrig , E. Pérez-Montero , J. M. Vílchez , A. Kelz , M. M. Roth , O. Streicher

Using the 15-m Swedish ESO Sub-millimeter Telescope (SEST), CO, HCN, and HCO+ observations of the galactic star-forming region NGC6334 FIR II are presented, complemented by [C I] 3^P_1--3^P_0 and 3^P_2--3^P_1 data from the Atacama…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Zhang , C. Henkel , R. Mauersberger , Y. -N. Chin , K. M. Menten , A. R. Tieftrunk , A. Belloche

We present new Spitzer Space Telescope data on the nearby, low-metallicity starburst galaxy NGC 5253, from the Infrared Array Camera IRAC and the Infrared Spectrograph IRS. The mid-IR luminosity profile of NGC 5253 is clearly dominated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Beirao , B. R. Brandl , D. Devost , J. D. Smith , L. Hao , J. R. Houck

We observed Hubble V, the brightest HII region complex in the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 6822, at near-infrared (1.8--2.4 um) wavelengths using the Cooled Grating Spectrometer 4 (CGS4) at the United Kingdom Infra-Red Telescope (UKIRT). The…

The nature of non-variable high-excitation emission lines detected in the optical spectra of normal late-B type and chemically peculiar HgMn and PGa stars is still poorly understood. To better understand the origin of the weak emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez

We present high spectral resolution optical spectra of three young intermediate mass stars, in all of which we spectrally resolve the 6300 Angstrom [OI] emission line. Two of these have a double peaked line profile. We fit these data with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 G. van der Plas , M. E. van den Ancker , D. Fedele , B. Acke , C. Dominik , L. B. F. M. Waters , J. Bouwman

We present Spitzer/IRAC photometry on the star-forming HII region N 90, related to the young stellar association NGC 602 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Our photometry revealed bright mid-infrared sources, which we classify with the use of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Dimitrios A. Gouliermis , Sascha P. Quanz , Thomas Henning

We have mapped the Helix (NGC 7293) planetary nebula (PN) with the IRAC instrument on the Spitzer Space Telescope. The Helix is one of the closest bright PN, and therefore provides an opportunity to resolve the small-scale structure in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph L. Hora , William B. Latter , Howard A. Smith , Massimo Marengo

We report the discovery of a high CO(J=3-2)/CO(J=1-0) ratio gas with an arc-like distribution (``high-ratio gas arc'') surrounding the central star cluster of the supergiant HII region NGC 604 in the nearby spiral galaxy M 33, based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 T. Tosaki , R. Miura , T. Sawada , N. Kuno , K. Nakanishi , K. Kohno , S. K. Okumura , R. Kawabe

We have obtained deep spectra of 26 planetary nebulae (PNe) and 9 compact HII regions in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 300, and analyzed them together with those of the giant HII regions previously observed. We have determined the physical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 G. Stasinska , M. Pena , F. Bresolin , Yi. Tsamis

We have conducted a long-term, wide-field, high-cadence photometric monitoring survey of ~50,000 stars in the Lagoon Nebula \ion{H}{2} region. This first paper presents rotation periods for 290 low-mass stars in NGC 6530, the young cluster…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Calen B. Henderson , Keivan G. Stassun

The nearby spiral galaxy NGC 7331 was spectrally mapped from 5-38um using all modules of Spitzer's IRS spectrograph. A strong new dust emission feature, presumed due to PAHs, was discovered at 17.1um. The feature's intensity is nearly half…

We present spectroscopic observations of diffuse ionized gas (DIG) in M33 near the HII region NGC 604. We present the first detection of [OI] 6300 in the DIG of M33, one of the critical lines for distinguishing photo- from shock ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. S. Voges , R. A. M. Walterbos

[Abbreviated] We review the results of high dispersion spectroscopy of 17 circumnuclear starforming regions (CNSFRs) in 3 nearby early spiral galaxies, NGC2903, NGC3310 and NGC3351. We find that single Gaussian fitting to the H$\beta$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Guillermo F. Hagele , Angeles I. Diaz , Roberto Terlevich , Elena Terlevich , Guillermo L. Bosch , Monica V. Cardaci

We derive projected rotational velocities (vsini) for a sample of 156 Galactic OB star members of 35 clusters, HII regions, and associations. The HeI lines at $\lambda\lambda$4026, 4388, and 4471A were analyzed in order to define a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Daflon , K. Cunha , F. X. de Araujo , S. Wolff , N. Przybilla

ESO spectra of HD 65949 show it to be unlike any of the well-known types within its temperature range $\approx$ 13600K. It is neither a silicon, nor a mercury-manganese star, though it has a huge Hg II line at $\lambda$3984. We estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Charles R. Cowley , S. Hubrig , G. F. Gonzalez , N. Nunez

We present deep echelle spectrophotometry of the Galactic HII region NGC 2579. The data have been taken with the Very Large Telescope Ultraviolet-Visual Echelle Spectrograph in the 3550--10400 \AA\ range. This object, which has been largely…

We performed Herschel/HIFI observations of intermediate-excitation molecular lines in the far-infrared/submillimeter range in a sample of ten protoplanetary nebulae and young planetary nebulae. The high spectral resolution provided by HIFI…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , R. Soria-Ruiz , the HIFISTARS team