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Based on relativistic mean field (RMF) models, we study finite $\Lambda$-hypernuclei and massive neutron stars. The effective $N$-$N$ interactions PK1 and TM1 are adopted, while the $N$-$\Lambda$ interactions are constrained by reproducing…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ting-Ting Sun , Cheng-Jun Xia , Shi-Sheng Zhang , M. S. Smith

We perform a global analysis of cosmological observables in generalized cosmologies which depart from $\Lambda$CDM models by allowing non-vanishing curvature $\Omega_k\neq 0$, dark energy with equation of state with $\omega\neq -1$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-17 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , Jordi Salvado

We discuss the phenomenology of neutrino mixing with bulk fermions in the context of supernova physics. The constraints on the parameter space following from the usual energy loss argument can be relaxed by four orders of magnitude due to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Cacciapaglia , M. Cirelli , Y. Lin , A. Romanino

We present a new upper limit of sum m_{\nu} eV < 0.28 (95% CL) on the sum of the neutrino masses assuming a flat LCDM cosmology. This relaxes slightly to sum m_{\nu} < 0.34 and sum m_{\nu} < 0.47 when quasi non-linear scales are removed and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shaun A. Thomas , Filipe B. Abdalla , Ofer Lahav

A depth of $D_{\Lambda}\approx -28$ MeV for the $\Lambda$-nucleus potential was confirmed in 1988 by studying $\Lambda$ binding energies deduced from $(\pi^+,K^+)$ spectra measured across the periodic table. Modern two-body hyperon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 E. Friedman , A. Gal

The observation of two PeV-scale neutrino events reported by Ice Cube can, in principle, allows one to place constraints on Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) in the neutrino sector. After first arguing that at least one of the IceCube…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Floyd W. Stecker

We discuss low-energy and collider constraints on the effective couplings characterizing non-standard charged current interactions. A direct comparison of low-energy and LHC probes can be performed within an effective theory framework, when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Martín González-Alonso , Michael L. Graesser

Within the $f(Q)$-gravity framework we perform a phenomenological study of the cosmological observables in light of the degeneracy between neutrinos physics and the modified gravity parameter and we identify specific patterns which allow to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Luís Atayde , Noemi Frusciante

We investigate neutrino non-radiative two-body decay in vacuum, in relation to SN1987A. In a full $3\nu$ decay framework, we perform a detailed likelihood analysis of the 24 neutrino events from SN1987A observed by Kamiokande-II, IMB, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Pilar Iváñez-Ballesteros , M. Cristina Volpe

The neutral-current (NC) non-standard interactions (NSI) of neutrinos with fermions can modify the flavor oscillations of atmospheric neutrinos as they propagate through the Earth. We present constraints on the NC-NSI parameters…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 J Krishnamoorthi , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

We discuss the importance of observing supernova neutrinos. By analyzing the SN1987A observations of Kamiokande-II, IMB and Baksan, we show that they provide a 2.5{\sigma} support to the standard scenario for the explosion. We discuss in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. Vissani , G. Pagliaroli , F. Rossi-Torres

We study the light right-handed slepton bulk regions for dark matter from the Generalized Minimal Supergravity (GmSUGRA) in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). In our comprehensive numerical studies, we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Imtiaz Khan , Waqas Ahmed , Tianjun Li , Shabbar Raza

Neutrino masses remain a significant unsolved problem in physics and their nonzero value proves the Standard Model is incomplete. Currently, the values of the three masses only have upper limits from cosmology and experiments like KATRIN.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Robert Ehrlich

We show that peculiar velocities of Type Ia supernovae can be used to derive constraints on the sum of neutrino masses, $\Sigma m_{\nu}$, and dark energy equation of state, $w = w_0+w_a(1-a)$, from measurements of the magnitude-redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Aniket Agrawal , Teppei Okumura , Toshifumi Futamase

A non-vanishing vacuum expectation value for an antisymmetric tensor field leads to the violation of Lorentz invariance, controlled by the dimension (-2) parameter, theta_{mu nu}. We assume that the zeroth order term in theta-expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Irina Mocioiu , Maxim Pospelov , Radu Roiban

We consider a class of minimal anomaly free $\mathrm{U}(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model with three generations of right-handed neutrinos and a complex scalar. Using electroweak precision constraints, new 13 TeV LHC data, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Andreas Ekstedt , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman , Johan Löfgren , Tanumoy Mandal

Given the fact that the relatively light Higgsino mass $\mu$ favored in natural supersymmetry usually results in a sizable scattering cross section between the neutralino dark matter and the nucleon, we study the impact of the recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Junjie Cao , Yangle He , Liangliang Shang , Wei Su , Peiwen Wu , Yang Zhang

We study neutrino oscillations and the level-crossing probability PLZ in power-law potential profiles A(r)\propto r^n. We give local and global adiabaticity conditions valid for all mixing angles theta and discuss different representations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Kachelriess , A. Strumia , R. Tomas , J. W. F. Valle

We study the impact of neutrino oscillations on the interpretation of the supernova (SN) 1987A neutrino signal by means of a maximum-likelihood analysis. We focus on oscillations between $\overline\nu_e$ with $\overline\nu_\mu$ or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 B. Jegerlehner , F. Neubig , G. Raffelt

The emission of $\MeV$-mass tau neutrinos from newly formed neutron stars is considered in a simple, but accurate, model based upon the diffusion approximation. The tau-neutrinosphere temperature is found to increase with mass so that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Sigl , M. S. Turner