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相关论文: Diffuse neutrino flux from failed supernovae

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The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has recently reported strong evidence for neutrino emission from the Galactic plane. The signal is consistent with model predictions of diffuse emission from cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Antonio Ambrosone , Kathrine Mørch Groth , Enrico Peretti , Markus Ahlers

More than a decade ago, the IceCube Neutrino Observatory discovered a diffuse flux of 10 TeV-10 PeV neutrinos from our Universe. This flux of unknown origin most likely emanates from an extragalactic population of neutrino sources, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Kathrine Mørch Groth , Markus Ahlers

Heavy sterile neutrinos with masses ${\mathcal O}(100)$ MeV mixing with active neutrinos can be produced in the core of a collapsing supernova (SN). In order to avoid an excessive energy loss, shortening the observed duration of the SN…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Leonardo Mastrototaro , Alessandro Mirizzi , Pasquale Dario Serpico , Arman Esmaili

We calculate the antiproton flux due to relic neutralino annihilations, in a two-dimensional diffusion model compatible with stable and radioactive cosmic ray nuclei. We find that the uncertainty in the primary flux induced by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Donato , N. Fornengo , D. Maurin , P. Salati , R. Taillet

Supernovae are rare nearby, but they are not rare in the Universe, and all past core-collapse supernovae contributed to the Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background (DSNB), for which the near-term detection prospects are very good. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John F. Beacom , Louis E. Strigari

The short review of theoretical aspects of ultra high energy (UHE) neutrinos. The accelerator sources, such as Supernovae remnants, Gamma Ray Bursts, AGN etc are discussed. The top-down sources include Topological Defects (TDs), Superheavy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-04 V. Berezinsky

With myriads of detection events from a prospective Galactic core-collapse supernova, current and future neutrino detectors will be able to sample detailed, time-dependent neutrino fluxes and spectra. This offers enormous possibilities for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 B. Müller

We discuss the high energy neutrino emission from gamma-ray bursts resulting from the earliest generation (`population III') stars forming in the Universe, whose core collapses into a black hole. These gamma-ray bursts are expected to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Shan Gao , Kenji Toma , Peter Meszaros

The spectrum of the supernova relic neutrino (SRN) background from past stellar collapses including black hole formation (failed supernovae) is calculated. The redshift dependence of the black hole formation rate is considered on the basis…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Eri Mochida , Yuu Niino , Hideyuki Suzuki

We discuss the recent progress in our understanding of neutrino flavour conversion in core-collapse supernovae and focus on the effects coming from the neutrino-neutrino interaction. The latter has been shown to engender new phenomena,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Cristina Volpe

It is considered the detection of neutrinos moving from the opposite directions. The states of the particle of the detector interacting with the neutrinos are connected with the P-transformation. Hence only a half of neutrinos gives…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. L. Khokhlov

We discuss the possibility to observe neutrinos emitted from a failed core collapse Supernova in the various experiments at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso. We show that the veto regions of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Giulia Pagliaroli , Christoph A. Ternes

Stars can be tidally disrupted when passing near a black hole, and the debris can induce a flux of high-energy neutrinos. It has been discussed that there are hints in IceCube data of high-energy neutrinos produced in Tidal Disruption…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Motoko Fujiwara , Gonzalo Herrera

Neutrinos at energies above TeV can serve as probes of the stellar progenitor and jet dynamics of gamma ray bursts arising from stellar core collapses. They can also probe collapses which do not lead to gamma-rays, which may be much more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Soebur Razzaque , Peter Meszaros , Eli Waxman

The core of a massive star (M > 8 Msun) eventually collapses. This implosion usually triggers a supernova (SN) explosion that ejects most of the stellar envelope and leaves behind a neutron star (NS) with a mass of up to about 2 Msun.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Georg G. Raffelt , Hans-Thomas Janka , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo

The ANTARES neutrino telescope detects the Cherenkov radiation emitted along the path of charged particles produced in neutrino interactions. ANTARES is sensitive to all flavors even though it is optimized for muon neutrinos. Several…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Simone Biagi

The diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) created by stellar core-collapses throughout cosmic history is on the verge of discovery, with SK-Gd showing early deviations from the background expectation and JUNO starting to take data.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Tim Charissé , David Maksimović , George A. Parker , Michael Wurm

Core-collapse supernovae can be a copious source of sterile neutrinos, hypothetical particles that mix with active neutrinos. We develop two-dimensional stellar core-collapse models that incorporate the mixing between tau neutrinos and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Kanji Mori , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Shunsaku Horiuchi

We revisit the possibility that neutrinos undergo non-radiative decay. We investigate the potential to extract information on the neutrino lifetime-to-mass ratio from the diffuse supernova neutrino background. To this aim, we explicitly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Pilar Ivanez-Ballesteros , M. Cristina Volpe

We review recently developed models of galactic discrete sources of high energy neutrinos. Some of them are based on a simple rescaling of the TeV $\gamma$-ray fluxes from recently detected galactic sources, such as, shell-type supernova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Bednarek , G. F. Burgio , T. Montaruli