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The origin of the extragalactic gamma-ray background is a pressing cosmological mystery. The Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope has recently measured the intensity and spectrum of this background; both are substantially different from previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Brian D. Fields , Vasiliki Pavlidou , Tijana Prodanovic

We calculate the gamma-ray albedo flux from cosmic-ray (CR) interactions with the solid rock and ice in Main Belt asteroids (MBAs), Jovian and Neptunian Trojan asteroids, and Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) using the Moon as a template. We show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Igor V. Moskalenko , Troy A. Porter , Seth W. Digel , Peter F. Michelson , Jonathan F. Ormes

Various studies have implied the existence of a gaseous halo around the Galaxy extending out to 100 kpc. Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) that propagate to the halo, either by diffusion or by convection with the possibly existing large-scale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ruo-Yu Liu , Huirong Yan , Xiang-Yu Wang , Shi Shao , Hui Li

The isotropic gamma-ray background (IGRB), measured by the Fermi Large Area Telescope, is the result of several classes of extragalactic astrophysical sources. Those sources include blazars, start-forming galaxies and radio galaxies. Also,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Ilias Cholis , Iason Krommydas

Inverse Compton scattering by relativistic electrons produces a major component of the diffuse emission from the Galaxy. The photon fields involved are the cosmic microwave background and the interstellar radiation field from stars and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Elena Orlando , Andrew Strong

Gamma-ray emission produced by interactions between cosmic rays (CRs) and interstellar gas traces the product of their densities throughout the Milky Way. The outer Galaxy is a privileged target of investigation to separate interstellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Luigi Tibaldo , Isabelle A. Grenier , Tsunefumi Mizuno

The diffuse gamma-ray background radiation (GBR) at high Galactic latitudes could be dominated by inverse Compton scattering (ICS) of cosmic ray (CR) electrons on the cosmic microwave background radiation (CBR) and on starlight (SL) in an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnon Dar

The origin of the diffuse extragalactic, high-energy gamma-ray background (EGRB) filling the Universe remains unknown. The spectrum of this extragalactic radiation, as measured by the EGRET on-board CGRO, is well-fit by a power law across…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Caleb A. Scharf , Reshmi Mukherjee

The Earth's high energy gamma-ray emission is caused by cosmic ray interactions with the atmosphere. The EGRET detector on-board the CGRO satellite is only the second experiment (after SAS-2) to provide a suitable dataset for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Petry

The universe is filled with a diffuse and isotropic extragalactic background of gamma-ray radiation, containing roughly equal energy flux per decade in photon energy between 3 MeV-100 GeV. The origin of this background is one of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Abraham Loeb , Eli Waxman

Several classes of astrophysical sources contribute to the approximately isotropic gamma-ray background measured by the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope. In this paper, we use Fermi's catalog of gamma-ray sources (along with corresponding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

The Fermi satellite has recently detected gamma ray emission from the central regions of our Galaxy. This may be evidence for dark matter particles, a major component of the standard cosmological model, annihilating to produce high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Timothy D. Brandt , Bence Kocsis

All known Small Solar System Bodies have diameters between a few meters and a few thousands of kilometers. Based on the collisional evolution of Solar System Bodies, a larger number of asteroids with diameters down to $\sim 2$ m is thought…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-05 S. De Gaetano , L. Di Venere , F. Gargano , F. Loparco , L. Lorusso , M. N. Mazziotta , G. Panzarini , R. Pillera , D. Serini

Interactions of cosmic rays with the interstellar gas and radiation fields of the Milky Way provide the majority of the gamma rays observed by the Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope. In addition to the gas which is densely concentrated along…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Robert Feldmann , Dan Hooper , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

The gamma-ray background is still a subject under great debate. All phenomena in the universe emitting gamma-rays can contribute directly as diffuse emission or as an isotropic component from unresolved point sources. The question of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 Tanja M. Kneiske

We show that inverse Compton scattering of cosmic-microwave-background and starlight photons by cosmic-ray electrons in the interstellar and intergalactic space explains well the spectrum and intensity of the diffuse gamma-ray background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shlomo Dado , Arnon Dar , A De Rujula

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has revealed a diffuse $\gamma$-ray background at energies from 0.1 GeV to 1 TeV, which can be separated into Galactic emission and an isotropic, extragalactic component. Previous efforts to understand…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Matt A. Roth , Mark R. Krumholz , Roland M. Crocker , Silvia Celli

One way to understand the nonthermal history of the universe is by establishing the origins of the unresolved and truly diffuse extragalactic gamma rays. Dim blazars and radio/gamma galaxies certainly make an important contribution to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Charles D. Dermer

The cosmic gamma-ray background radiation is one of the most fundamental observables in the gamma-ray band. Although the origin of the cosmic gamma-ray background radiation has been a mystery for a long time, the Fermi gamma-ray space…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Yoshiyuki Inoue

We explore the possibility that the diffuse gamma-ray background radiation (GBR) at high galactic latitudes could be dominated by inverse Compton scattering of cosmic ray (CR) electrons on the cosmic microwave background radiation and on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arnon Dar , A. De Rújula
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