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The elasticity and piezoelectricity of zinc oxide (ZnO) crystals and single layers are investigated from the first-principles calculations. It is found that a ZnO thin film less than three Zn-O layers prefers a planar graphite-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. C. Tu , X. Hu

Chemical vapor deposition synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes experiments, using Fe catalyst, and alternating methane and carbon monoxide as carbon feedstocks, lead to the reversible formation of junctions between tubes of different…

Electron mobility due to electron-phonon interaction is investigated for fully fluorinated/hydrogenated zig-zag carbon nanotubes containing one-dimensional alternating chains of carbon atoms with $\pi$-bonds. The behavior of mobility…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

We combine ab initio, tight-binding methods and analytical theory to study piezoelectric effect of boron nitride nanotubes. We find that piezoelectricity of a heteropolar nanotube depends on its chirality and diameter and can be understood…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Na Sai , E. J. Mele

We numerically study the effect of the edge states on the conductance and thermopower in zigzag phosphorene nanoribbons (ZPNRs) based on the tight-binding model and the scattering-matrix method. It is interesting to find that the band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 R. Ma , H. Geng , W. Y. Deng , M. N. Chen , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

We have measured the thermoelectric power (S) of high purity single-walled carbon nanotube mats as a function of temperature at various hydrostatic pressures up to 2.0 GPa. The thermoelectric power is positive, and it increases in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-15 N. Barisic , R. Gaal , I. Kezsmarki , G. Mihaly , L. Forro

Thermal transport behavior in silicene nanotubes has become more important due to the application of these promising nanostructures in the engineering of next-generation nanoelectronic devices. We apply non-equilibrium molecular dynamics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Maryam Khalkhali , Farhad Khoeini , Ali Rajabpour

This study showed the structures and the thermal behaviors of Si nanocages and nanotubes using classical molecular dynamics simulations based on the Tersoff potential. For hypothetical Si nanotubes based on the Tersoff potential, Si-Si bond…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeong Won Kang , Jae Jeong Seo , Ho Jung Hwang

Combining a classical force field, a tight-binding model, and first-principles calculations, we have studied structural, electronic, and optical properties of double-walled carbon nanotube (DWNT) bundles under hydrostatic pressure. We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Gang Wu

Using density functional tight-binding method, we studied the elastic properties, deformation and failure of armchair (AC) and zigzag (ZZ) phosphorene nano tubes (PNTs) under uniaxial tensile strain. We found that the deformation and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. Sorkin , Y. W. Zhang

We calculate the change in the correlation gap of armchair carbon nanotubes with uniaxial elastic strain. We predict that such a stretching will enlarge the correlation gap for all carbon nanotubes by a change that could be as large as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Gloor , F. Mila

A mechanically bistable single-walled carbon nanotube can act as a variable-shaped capacitor with a voltage-controlled transition between collapsed and inflated states. This external control parameter provides a means to tune the system so…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oleg E. Shklyaev , Eric Mockensturm , Vincent H. Crespi

Magnetic flux piercing a carbon nanotube induce periodic gap oscillations which represent the Aharonov-Bohm effect at nanoscale. Here we point out, by analyzing numerically the anisotropic Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice, that similar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Adam Rycerz , Maciej Fidrysiak , Danuta Goc-Jagło

Carbon nanotubes are nano-objects with quite anisotropic properties, for example the mechanical properties in longitudinal and radial directions differ significantly. This feature of the carbon nanotubes yields many interesting phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Alexander V. Savin , Margarita Kovaleva

The inter-shell spacing of multi-walled carbon nanotubes was determined by analyzing the high resolution transmission electron microscopy images of these nanotubes. For the nanotubes that were studied, the inter-shell spacing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. -H. Kiang , M. Endo , P. M. Ajayan , G. Dresselhaus , M. S. Dresselhaus

We have evaluated the energies required to twist carbon nanotubes (NTs), and investigated the effects of these distortions on their electronic structure and electrical properties. The computed distortion energies are high, indicating that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alain Rochefort , Phaedon Avouris

We report on experiments conducted on single walled carbon nanotube bundles aligned in chains and connected through a natural contact barrier. The dependence upon the temperature of the transport properties is investigated for samples…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-24 M. Salvato , M. Cirillo , M. Lucci , S. Orlanducci , I. Ottaviani , M. L. Terranova , F. Toschi

We investigate the role of carbon nanotubes structure on their optical limiting properties. Samples of different and well-characterized structural features are studied by optical limiting and pump-probe experiments. The influence of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Izard , Pierre Billaud , Didier Riehl , Eric Anglaret

Recent direct measurements of the growth kinetics of individual carbon nanotubes revealed abrupt changes in the growth rate of nanotubes maintaining the same crystal structure. These stochastic switches call into question the possibility of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Georg Daniel Förster , Vladimir Pimonov , Huy-Nam Tran , Saïd Tahir , Vincent Jourdain , Christophe Bichara

We address the problem of boundary s-wave superconductivity on rectangular honeycomb lattices: nanoflakes, armchair and zigzag nanotubes. We discuss how the presence of edges and corners in these systems can significantly alter the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Anton Talkachov , Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev