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When a dense stream of dry, non-cohesive grains hits a fixed target, a collimated sheet is ejected from the impact region, very similar to what happens for a stream of water. In this study, as a continuation of the investigation why such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Jake Ellowitz

We review the recent developments in the theory of jet-quenching. First, we analyze the coherent vacuum cascade and incoherent medium-induced cascade separately. We then discuss the interplay between the two kinds of cascade and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Yacine Mehtar-Tani

Jets serve as an important tool to probe QCD both in the vacuum and in the hot and dense medium. The STAR experiment at RHIC plays a key role in studying QCD phenomena across different collision systems ($p$+$p$, $p$+A, A+A), offering…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Michal Svoboda

Canonical jet in supersonic crossflow studies have been widely used to study fundamental physics relevant to a variety of applications. While most JISC works have considered gaseous injection, liquid injection is also of practical interest…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Michael Ullman , Shivank Sharma , Venkat Raman

High energy emission can be produced in the interaction sites of both galactic and extragalactic jets with the surrounding medium. We have developed a radiative model that accounts for the continuous injection of relativistic electrons in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-07-14 P. Bordas , V. Bosch-Ramon , M. Perucho

We summarize the di-hadron correlation results from RHIC, focusing on the high $p_T$ region and lower $p_T$ region for the away-side. The former is consistent with fragmentation of jets that surviving the medium, while the latter suggests…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Jiangyong Jia

Relativistic jets are ubiquitous in astrophysical systems that contain compact objects. They transport large amounts of energy to large distances from the source, and their interaction with the ambient medium has a crucial effect on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

The pinch-off of an axisymmetric air bubble surrounded by an inviscid fluid is compared in four physical realizations: (i) cavity collapse in the wake of an impacting disc, (ii) gas bubbles injected through a small orifice, (iii) bubble…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Stephan Gekle , Devaraj van der Meer , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Detlef Lohse

For jets, with great power comes great opportunity. The unprecedented center of mass energies available at the LHC open new windows on the QGP: we demonstrate that jet shape and jet cross section measurements become feasible as a new,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Ivan Vitev , Simon Wicks , Ben-Wei Zhang

We explore the physics of time-dependent hydrodynamic collimation of jets from Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). Using parameters appropriate to YSOs we have carried out high resolution hydrodynamic simulations modeling the interaction of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Adam Frank , Garrelt Mellema

A circular disc impacting on a water surface creates a remarkably vigorous jet. Upon impact an axisymmetric air cavity forms and eventually pinches off in a single point halfway down the cavity. Immediately after closure two fast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Stephan Gekle , José Manuel Gordillo , Devaraj van der Meer , Detlef Lohse

This paper studies the expansion into vacuum of a wedge of gas at rest. This problem catches several important classes of wave interactions in the context of 2D Riemann problems. When the gas at rest is a nonideal gas, the gas away from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Geng Lai

Using QCD kinetic theory, we study momentum broadening of jets using the full broadening probability (elastic collision kernel) $C(\mathbf{q_\perp})$ extracted during simulations of the nonequilibrium initial stages in heavy-ion collisions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Alois Altenburger , Kirill Boguslavski , Florian Lindenbauer

A superfluid in the absence of the viscous normal component should be the best realization of an ideal inviscid Euler fluid. As expressed by d'Alembert's famous paradox, an ideal fluid does not exert drag on bodies past which it flows, or…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 J. J. Hosio , V. B. Eltsov , P. J. Heikkinen , R. Hänninen , M. Krusius , V. S. L'vov

We perform a systematic numerical study, based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, of jet formation in collapsing and exploding Bose-Einstein condensates as in the experiment by Donley et al [2001 Nature 412 295]. In the actual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

Within the AMPT Monte Carlo model, hot spots in the initial transverse parton density are shown to lead to harmonic flows which all contribute to dihadron azimuthal correlation. The net back-to-back dihadron correlation after subtraction of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Guo-Liang Ma , Xin-Nian Wang

Jets with transverse energy of few TeV are becoming now common in LHC data. Most of these jets are produced by QCD processes and some from the collimated decay of highly boosted objects like W, Z, H0 and top-quark. The study of such QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Ehud Duchovni

Detonation propagation in the limit of highly spatially discretized energy sources is investigated. The model of this problem begins with a medium consisting of a calorically perfect gas with a prescribed energy release per unit mass. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 XiaoCheng Mi , Evgeny V. Timofeev , Andrew J. Higgins

The ideas presented in this proceeding aims to be a first step towards a description of hadronic collisions where all soft processes are fundamentally strongly coupled and the same Universal strongly coupled physics drives both initial and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Peter Christiansen

Central lead-lead collisions at the LHC energies may pose a particular challenge for jet identification as multiple jets are produced per each collision event. We simulate the jet evolution in central Pb-Pb events at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} =…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Iurii Karpenko , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Gossiaux , Martin Rohrmoser , Klaus Werner
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