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相关论文: Shape and kinematics of elliptical galaxies: evolu…

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We present results of a study on the evolution of the parameters characterizing the structure and dynamics of the relaxed elliptical-like objects (ELOs) identified at z=0, z=1 and z=1.5 in a set of hydrodynamical, self-consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. Domínguez-Tenreiro , J. Oñorbe , A. Sáiz , H. Artal , A. Serna

In hierarchical models of galaxy formation, ellipticals form from the merging of disk galaxies drawn together by gravity as their surrounding dark halos coalesce. Using semi-analytic techniques, we are able to follow the merging, star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guinevere Kauffmann , Stephane Charlot

We present results of a study of the stellar age distributions in the sample of elliptical-like objects (ELOs) identified at z=0 in four simulations operating in the context of a concordance cosmological model. The simulations show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Dominguez-Tenreiro , A. Saiz , A. Serna

We present spatially resolved stellar rotation velocity and velocity dispersion profiles form Keck/LRIS absorption-line spectra for 25 galaxies, mostly visually classified ellipticals, in three clusters at z=0.5. We interpret the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roeland P. van der Marel , Pieter G. van Dokkum

We use semi-analytical modelling of galaxy formation to predict the redshift-size-evolution of elliptical galaxies. Using a simple model in which relative sizes of elliptical galaxies of a given mass correlate with the fraction of stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sadegh Khochfar , Joseph Silk

The last decade of research on elliptical galaxies has produced a wealth of new information concerning both their detailed structure and their global scaling relations. We review the old and new results about isophote shapes and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Bender , Roberto P. Saglia

Elliptical galaxies formed in a major merger tend to become more nearly spherical with time, thanks to the gravitational effect of their central black hole (or black holes). Observational results indicate that elliptical galaxies with older…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Barbara Ryden , Jeremy Tinker

We have explored the buildup of the local mass-size relation of elliptical galaxies using two visually classified samples. At low redshift we compiled a subsample of 2,656 elliptical galaxies from SDSS, whereas at higher redshift (up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ignacio Trujillo , Ignacio Ferreras , Ignacio G. de la Rosa

The traditional view of elliptical galaxies has been that they formed in a single, rapid burst of star formation at high redshift, and have evolved quiescently since that time. In opposition to this traditional view is evidence that at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen E. Zepf

The formation of elliptical galaxies as a result of the merging of spiral galaxies is discussed. We analyse a large set of numerical N-Body merger simulations which show that major mergers can in principle explain the observed isophotal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andreas Burkert , Thorsten Naab

Using a high resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulation of the formation of a massive spheroidal galaxy we show that elliptical galaxies can be very compact and massive at high redshift in agreement with recent observations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Thorsten Naab , Peter H. Johansson , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We present the results of a numerical code that combines multi-zone chemical evolution with 1-D hydrodynamics to follow in detail the evolution and radial behaviour of gas and stars during the formation of elliptical galaxies. We use the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amancio C. S. Friaca , Roberto J. Terlevich

A growing body of observational evidence suggests that the luminosity, photometric shape and amount of rotational or anisotropical support in elliptical galaxies may provide vital clues to how they formed. Elliptical galaxies appear to fall…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Rothberg , R. D. Joseph

The luminosity dependence of kinematical and isophotal properties of elliptical galaxies is investigated using numerical simulations of galaxy merging, combined with semi-analytical models of hierarchical structure formation. Mergers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thorsten Naab , Sadegh Khochfar , Andreas Burkert

There are many proposed mechanisms driving the morphological transformation of disk galaxies to elliptical galaxies. In this paper, we determine if the observed transformation in low mass groups can be explained by the merger histories of…

[abridged] We study the dependence of the galaxy size evolution on morphology, stellar mass and large scale environment for a sample of 298 group and 384 field quiescent early-type galaxies from the COSMOS survey, selected from z~1 to the…

The discovery of a population of massive, compact and quiescent early-type galaxies has changed the view on plausible formation scenarios for the present day population of elliptical galaxies. Traditionally assumed formation histories…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Thorsten Naab

We present the ellipticity distribution and its evolution for early-type galaxies in clusters from z~0.8 to z~0, based on the WIde-field Nearby Galaxy-cluster Survey (WINGS)(0.04<z<0.07), and the ESO Distant Cluster Survey…

It is commonly accepted that a merger of two spiral galaxies results in a remnant with an elliptical-like surface-brightness profile. Surprisingly, our recent study (Chitre & Jog 2002) of the 2MASS data for twenty-seven advanced mergers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chanda J. Jog , Aparna Chitre

We study the evolution of elliptical galaxies at z >~ 1 on the basis of a sample of 247 Extremely Red Objects (EROs) with R-Ks >= 3.35 (AB) and Ks <= 22.1 (AB) constructed from BVRi'z'JHKs multicolor data of a 114 arcmin2 area in the…

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