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Quantum gravity theories predict a minimal length at the order of magnitude of the Planck length, under which the concepts of space and time lose every physical meaning. In quantum mechanics, the insurgence of such minimal length can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Matteo A. C. Rossi , Tommaso Giani , Matteo G. A. Paris

Frame-dragging effect manifests itself as polarization direction rotation when linearly polarized electromagnetic/gravitational wave scatters from a spinning point source through gravitational interactions, an effect also known as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Jung-Wook Kim

We calculate the quantum corrections to the gauge-invariant gravitational potentials of spinning particles in flat space, induced by loops of both massive and massless matter fields of various types. While the corrections to the Newtonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Markus B. Fröb

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the gravitational potentials of a spinning point particle in a de Sitter background, due to the vacuum polarisation induced by conformal fields in an effective field theory approach. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Markus B. Fröb , Enric Verdaguer

The leading quantum correction to Einstein-Hilbert Hamiltonian coming from large volume vacuum isotropic loop quantum cosmology, is independent of quantization ambiguity parameters. It is shown here that this correction can be viewed as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Golam Mortuza Hossain

We examine the corrections to the lowest order gravitational interactions of massive particles arising from gravitational radiative corrections. We show how the masslessness of the graviton and the gravitational self interactions imply the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Niels Emil Jannik Bjerrum-Bohr , John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein

We investigate the quantum mechanical oscillations of neutrinos propagating in weak gravitational field. The correction to the result in the flat space-time is derived.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yasufumi Kojima

A consistent implementation of quantum gravity is expected to change the familiar notions of space, time and the propagation of matter in drastic ways. This will have consequences on very small scales, but also gives rise to correction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain , Mikhail Kagan , S. Shankaranarayanan

After picking out what may seem more realistic minimal gravitational deformation of quantum mechanics, we study its back reaction on gravity. The large distance behaviour of Newtonian potential coincides with the result obtained by using of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Michael Maziashvili

Quantum gravitational corrections to the effective potential, at one-loop level and in the leading-log approximation, for scalar quantum electrodynamics with higher-derivative gravity ---which is taken as an effective theory for quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo

General relativity promotes space-time to a physical, dynamical object subject to equations of motion. Quantum gravity, accordingly, must provide a quantum framework for space-time, applicable on the smallest distance scales. Just like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Martin Bojowald

We solve a general equation describing the lowest order corrections arising from quantum gravitational effects to the spectrum of cosmological fluctuations. The spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations are calculated to first order in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

Recently, we have suggested some semi-quantitative Hamiltonian for an electron in a hydrogen atom in a weak gravitational field, which takes into account quantum effects of electron motion in the atom. We have shown that this Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Andrei G. Lebed

Within the framework of Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity we quantize the Hamiltonian for a gauge vector field. The regularization can be performed using tools analogous to the ones adopted in full Loop Quantum Gravity, while the matrix elements…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Jakub Bilski , Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani , Pietro Donà , Antonino Marciano

We consider the effective theory of perturbative quantum gravity coupled to a point particle, quantizing fluctuations of both the gravitational field and the particle's position around flat space. Using a recent relational approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 M. B. Fröb , C. Rein , R. Verch

Quantum gravity may shed light on the prehistory of the universe. Quantum corrections to gravity affect the dynamics of the expansion of the universe. Their influence is studied on the example of the exactly solvable quantum model. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

In the context of a string-inspired running vacuum model (RVM) of cosmology with anomalies and torsion-induced axion-like fields, we discuss quantum corrections to the corresponding energy density, in approximately de Sitter eras, during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Nick E. Mavromatos , Joan Solà Peracaula , Adrià Gómez-Valent

We reconsider gravitational corrections to vacuum decay, confirming and simplifying earlier results and extending them by allowing for a non-minimal coupling of the Higgs to gravity. We find that leading-order gravitational corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia , Nikolaos Tetradis , Alfredo Urbano

We compute the graviton-induced corrections to the trajectory of a classical test particle. We show that the motion of the test particle is governed by an effective action given by the expectation value (with respect to the graviton state)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We study the quantum-gravitational corrections to the power spectrum of a gauge-invariant inflationary scalar perturbations in a closed model of a universe. We consider canonical quantum gravity as an approach to quantizing gravity. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Tatevik Vardanyan , Claus Kiefer