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We present detailed measurements of the frequency and damping of three different collective modes in an ultracold trapped Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms with resonantly tuned interactions. The measurements are carried out over a wide range of…

We provide a joint theoretical and experimental investigation of the temperature dependence of the collective oscillations of first sound nature exhibited by a highly elongated harmonically trapped Fermi gas at unitarity, including the…

We theoretically investigate the spin-dipole oscillation of a strongly interacting Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. By using a combined diagrammatic strong-coupling theory with a local density approximation and a sum rule approach, we clarify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hiroyuki Tajima , Alessio Recati , Yoji Ohashi

We have investigated collective breathing modes of a unitary Fermi gas in deformed harmonic traps. The ground state is studied by the Superfluid Local Density Approximation (SLDA) and small-amplitude collective modes are studied by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Na Fei , Junchen Pei , Kai Wang , M. Kortelainen

Recent advances in ultra-cold atomic Fermi gases make it possible to achieve a fermionic superfluid with multiple spin components. In this context, any mean-field description is expected to fail, owing to the presence of tightly bound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Peter D. Drummond

We report on experimental investigations of longitudinal collective oscillations in a highly elongated, harmonically trapped two-component Fermi gas with resonantly tuned s-wave interactions ('unitary Fermi gas'). We focus on higher-nodal…

A superfluid atomic Fermi system may support a giant vortex if the trapping potential is anharmonic. In such a potential, the single-particle spectrum has a positive curvature as a function of angular momentum. A tractable model is put up…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil Lundh

The frequencies of the collective oscillations of a harmonically trapped Fermi gas interacting with large scattering lengths are calculated at zero temperature using hydrodynamic theory. Different regimes are considered, including the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sandro Stringari

Atomic Fermi gases have been an ideal platform for simulating conventional and engineering exotic physical systems owing to their multiple tunable control parameters. Here we investigate the effects of mixed dimensionality on the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Leifeng Zhang , Yanming Che , Jibiao Wang , Qijin Chen

We study theoretically the collective mode spectrum of a strongly imbalanced two-component unitary Fermi gas in a cigar-shaped trap, where the minority species forms a gas of polarons. We describe the collective breathing mode of the gas in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Johannes Hofmann , Frédéric Chevy , Olga Goulko , Carlos Lobo

We derive analytical expressions for the frequency and damping of the lowest collective modes of a two-dimensional Fermi gas using kinetic theory. For strong coupling, we furthermore show that pairing correlations overcompensate the effects…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Stefan K. Baur , Enrico Vogt , Michael Köhl , Georg M. Bruun

We observe collective oscillations of a trapped, degenerate Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms at a magnetic field just above a Feshbach resonance, where the two-body physics does not support a bound state. The gas exhibits a radial breathing mode…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kinast , S. L. Hemmer , M. E. Gehm , A. Turlapov , J. E. Thomas

We discuss the unitary Fermi gas made of dilute and ultracold atoms with an infinite s-wave inter-atomic scattering length. First we introduce an efficient Thomas-Fermi-von Weizsacker density functional which describes accurately various…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Luca Salasnich

We present the results of a variational calculation of the frequencies of the low-lying Landau two-fluid hydrodynamic modes in a trapped Fermi superfluid gas at unitarity. Landau's two-fluid hydrodynamics is expected to be the correct…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Edward Taylor , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Allan Griffin

Symmetry-breaking phase transitions are central to our understanding of states of matter. When a continuous symmetry is spontaneously broken, new excitations appear that are tied to fluctuations of the order parameter. In superconductors…

We study the collective modes of the confined unitary Fermi gas under anisotropic harmonic confinement as a function of the number of atoms. We use the equations of extended superfluid hydrodynamics, which take into account a dispersive von…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-24 L. Salasnich , P. Comaron , M. Zambon , F. Toigo

We consider the collective mode spectrum of a normal Fermi gas in a spherical harmonic trap. Using a self-consistent random-phase-approximation, we systematically examine the effects of the two-body interactions on the modes of various…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. M. Bruun

We consider the low energy collective mode spectrum of a superfluid Fermi gas in a spherical trap in the collisionless regime. Using a self-consistent random-phase approximation, the effects of superfluidity on modes of dipole and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Bruun , B. R. Mottelson

We present a theory for the low-temperature properties of a resonantly interacting Fermi mixture in a trap, that goes beyond the local-density approximation. The theory corresponds essentially to a Landau-Ginzburg-like approach that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. M. Diederix , H. T. C. Stoof

The nature of pseudogap lies at the heart of strongly-interacting superconductivity and superfluidity. With known pairing interactions, unitary Fermi gases provide an ideal testbed to verify whether a pseudogap can arise from many-body…

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