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Discontinuous magnetic multilayers [CoFe/Al2O3] are studied by use of magnetometry, susceptometry and numeric simulations. Soft ferromagnetic Co80Fe20 nanoparticles are embedded in a diamagnetic insulating a-Al2O3 matrix and can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-13 O. Petracic , X. Chen , S. Bedanta , W. Kleemann , S. Sahoo , S. Cardoso , P. P. Freitas

Ab initio studies have theoretically predicted room temperature ferromagnetism in crystalline SnO2, ZrO2 and TiO2 doped with non magnetic element from the 1A column as K and Na. Our purpose is to address experimentally the possibility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 S. K. Srivastava , P. Lejay , B. Barbara , S. Pailhès , V. Madigou , G. Bouzerar

We report the crystal structure and magnetic properties of Zn1-xCoxO nanoparticles synthesized by heating metal acetates in organic solvent. The nanoparticles were crystallized in wurtzite ZnO structure after annealing in air and in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Naeem , S. K. Hasanain , M. Kobayashi , Y. Ishida , A. Fujimori , Scott Buzby , S. Ismat Shah

Magnetic anisotropies of Co-implanted ZnO (0001) films grown on single-crystalline Al2O3 (11-20) substrates have been studied by ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique for different cobalt implantation doses. The FMR data show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Numan Akdogan , Bulat Rameev , Sumeyra Guler , Osman Ozturk , Bekir Aktas , Hartmut Zabel , Rustam Khaibullin , Lenar Tagirov

The observation of room temperature ferromagnetism along with a low temperature paramagnetic counterpart in undoped Cu-Cu2O-rGO nanocomposite was demonstrated. A phenomenological approach was taken to explain the observations based on 3D…

We report here enhancement of ferromagnetism in pure ZnO upon thermal annealing with the ferromagnetic transition temperature Tc above room temperature. We observe a finite coercive field upto 300K and a finite thermoremanent magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-25 S. Banerjee , M. Mandal , N. Gayathri , M. Sardar

We investigated the magnetic properties of hydrogen plasma treated ZnO single crystals by SQUID magnetometry. In agreement with the expected hydrogen penetration depth we found ferromagnetic behavior located at the first 20 nm of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Khalid , P. Esquinazi , D. Spemann , W. Anwand , G. Brauer

We have investigated both static and dynamic magnetic properties of polycrystalline CaRu$_{1-x}$Sc$_{x}$O$_{3}$ system in order to clarify the role of Sc ions as a disorder for magnetic ordering. We have observed typical features of a…

We report spin polarized density functional calculations of ferromagnetic properties of a series of ZnO clusters and solid containing one or two substitutional carbon impurities. We analyze the eigen value spectra, spin densities and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 B. J. Nagare , Sajeev Chacko , D. G. Kanhere

We report on the synthesis of low doping Zn$_{1-x}$Co$_x$O ($0<x<0.1$) thin films on (0001)-Al$_2$O$_3$ substrates. The films were prepared in an oxidizing atmosphere, using the pulsed laser deposition technique starting from Zn and Co…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fouchet , W. Prellier , P. Padhan , Ch. Simon , B. Mercey , V. N. Kulkarni , T. Venkatesan

Nitrogen embedded ZnO:N films prepared by pulsed laser deposition exhibit significant ferromagnetism. The nitrogen ions contained in ZnO confirmed by Secondary Ion Microscopic Spectrum and Raman experiments and the embedded nitrogen ions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-Feng Yu , Tzu-Jen Lin , Shih-Jye Sun , Hsiung Chou

Semiconductive ZnO has shown to be a fascinating element for application in high-performance sensors. ZnO with various thicknesses (87-500 nm) was deposited on the surface of Co-based amorphous micro-wire (Co68.15Fe4.35Si12.5B15) using…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 A. Dadsetan , M. Almasi Kashi , S. M. Mohseni , M. R. Hajiali

We recently reported the observation of room temperature ferromagnetism in mixtures of ZnO and Co3O4 despite the diamagnetic and antiferromagnetic character of these oxides respectively. Here we present a detailed study on the electronic…

Magnetic properties of the transition metal oxide BaCoO$_3$ are analyzed on the basis of the experimental and theoretical literature available via ab inito calculations. These can be explained by assuming the material to be formed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Pardo , J. Rivas , D. Baldomir , M. Iglesias , P. Blaha , K. Schwarz , J. E. Arias

The macroscopic magnetizations of a RuSr2(Eu0.7Ce0.3)2Cu2O10+d sample were investigated. A ferromagnet-like transition occurs around T_M in the low-field magnetization. Highly nonlinear M(H), non-Curie-Weiss susceptibility, and slow…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Y. Xue , B. Lorenz , D. H. Cao , C. W. Chu

The newly discovered altermagnets are unconventional collinear compensated magnetic systems, exhibiting even (d, g, or i-wave) spin-polarization order in the band structure, setting them apart from conventional collinear ferromagnets and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Atasi Chakraborty , Rafael González Hernández , Libor šmejkal , Jairo Sinova

Oxide based ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures offer substantial advantages for spin electronics. We have grown (111) oriented Fe3O4 thin films and Fe3O4/ZnO heterostructures on ZnO(0001) and Al2O3(0001) substrates by pulsed laser…

"Hidden phases" are metastable collective states of matter that are typically not accessible on equilibrium phase diagrams. These phases can host exotic properties in otherwise conventional materials and hence may enable novel functionality…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Xian Li , Tian Qiu , Jiahao Zhang , Edoardo Baldini , Jian Lu , Andrew M. Rappe , Keith A. Nelson

Perovskite manganites with small A-site ions, as the first and canonical branch of type-II multiferroics, are ideal systems to exhibit magnetism-induced ferroelectricity. Despite their established magnetoelectric phase diagrams under low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Ming Yang , Jun Chen , Junfeng Wang , Chao Dong , Chengliang Lu , Gang Xu , Jinguang Cheng , Jianshi Zhou , Shuai Dong

The quantum anomalous Hall effect is a intriguing topological nontrivial phase arising from spontaneous magnetization and spin-orbit coupling. However, the tremendously harsh realizing requirements of the quantum anomalous Hall effects in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Ping Li , Tian-Yi Cai