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相关论文: Infrared Emission by Dust Around lambda Bootis Sta…

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Lambda Boo stars are predominately A-type stars with solar abundant C, N, O, and S, but up to 2 dex underabundances of refractory elements. The stars' unusual surface abundances could be due to a selective accretion of volatile gas over…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Zachary H Draper , Brenda C Matthews , Grant M Kennedy , Mark C Wyatt , Kim A Venn , Bruce Sibthorpe

The infrared excess from OB stars are commonly considered as contributions from ionized stellar wind or circumstellar dust. With the newly published LAMOST-OB catalog and GOSSS data, this work steps further on understanding the infrared…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Dingshan Deng , Yang Sun , Tianding Wang , Yuxi Wang , Biwei Jiang

The lambda Bootis stars, a group of late B to early F-type population I stars, have surface abundances that resemble the general metal depletion pattern found in the interstellar medium. Inspired by the recent result that the fundamental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Inga Kamp , Ernst Paunzen

We use mid-infrared Spitzer spectroscopy and far-infrared Herschel photometry for a sample of twenty main sequence O9--B2 stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with strong 24 micron excesses to investigate the origin of the mid-IR…

Debris discs are typically revealed through excess emission at infrared wavelengths. Most discs exhibit excess at mid- and far-infrared wavelengths, analogous to the solar system's Asteroid and Edgeworth-Kuiper belts. Recently, stars with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 J. P. Marshall , D. V. Cotton , K. Bott , S. Ertel , G. M. Kennedy , M. C. Wyatt , C. del Burgo , O. Absil , J. Bailey , L. Kedziora-Chudczer

(ABRIDGED) Studies of debris disks have shown that most systems are analogous to the Edgeworth-Kuiper Belt. However a rare subset of sun-like stars possess dust which lies in the terrestrial planet region. In this study we aim to determine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Smith , M. C. Wyatt , W. R. F. Dent

We have discovered a bow shock shaped mid-infrared excess region in front of delta Velorum using 24 micron observations obtained with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS). The excess has been classified as a debris disk from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Gáspár , K. Y. L. Su , G. H. Rieke , Z. Balog , I. Kamp , J. R. Martínez-Galarza , K. Stapelfeldt

We have created a map of the large-scale infrared surface brightness in excess of that associated with the atomic interstellar medium, using region-by-region correlations between the far-infrared and 21-cm line surface brightness. Our study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 William T. Reach , William F. Wall , Nils Odegard

The group of lambda Bootis type stars comprises late B- to early F-type, Population I objects which are basically metal weak, in particular the Fe group elements, but with the clear exception of C, N, O and S. One of the theories to explain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Paunzen , I. Kamp , W. W. Weiss , H. Wiesemeyer

We examine the ``puffed-up inner disk'' model (Dullemond, Dominik & Natta 2001), proposed for explaining the near-IR excess radiation from Herbig Ae/Be stars. Detailed model computations show that the observed near-IR excess requires more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dejan Vinkovic , Zeljko Ivezic , Tomislav Jurkic , Moshe Elitzur

With the Infrared Space Observatory, we conducted 3x3-pixel imaging photometry of twelve luminosity class III stars, which were previously presumed to have dust particles around them, at far infrared wavelengths (60 and 90 um). Eleven out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sungsoo S. Kim , Ben Zuckerman , Murray Silverstone

We report 24 and/or 70 um measurements of ~160 A-type main-sequence stars using the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS). Their ages range from 5 to 850 Myr based on estimates from the literature (cluster or moving group…

Debris disks around stars are considered as components of planetary systems. Constrain the dust properties of these disks can give crucial information to formation and evolution of planetary systems. As an all-sky survey, \textit{InfRared…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Qiong Liu

We examine the mid-infrared fluxes and spectral energy distributions for metal-poor stars with iron abundances [Fe/H] $\lesssim-5$, as well as two CEMP-no stars, to eliminate the possibility that their low metallicities are related to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kim A. Venn , Thomas H. Puzia , Mike Divell , Stephanie Cote , David L. Lambert , Else Starkenburg

We present a quantitative model for the infrared emission from dust in the diffuse interstellar medium. The model consists of a mixture of amorphous silicate grains and carbonaceous grains, each with a wide size distribution ranging from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aigen Li , B. T. Draine

We have bandmerged candidate transiting planetary systems (from the Kepler satellite) and confirmed transiting planetary systems (from the literature) with the recent Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) preliminary release catalog.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Álvaro Ribas , Bruno Merín , David R. Ardila , Hervé Bouy

Mid-infrared arcs of dust emission are often seen near ionizing stars within HII regions. A possible explanations for these arcs is that they could show the outer edges of asymmetric stellar wind bubbles. We use two-dimensional,…

(abridged) Context. The origin of hot exozodiacal dust and its connection with outer dust reservoirs remains unclear. Aims. We aim to explore the possible connection between hot exozodiacal dust and warm dust reservoirs (> 100 K) in…

Most of the current theories suggest the lambda Bootis phenomenon to originate from an interaction between the stellar surface and its local environment. In this paper, we compare the abundance pattern of the lambda Bootis stars to that of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Heiter , W. W. Weiss , E. Paunzen

Recent interferometric surveys of nearby main-sequence stars show a faint but significant near-infrared excess in roughly two dozen systems, i.$\,$e. around $10\,\%$ to $30\,\%$ of stars surveyed. This excess is attributed to dust located…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Florian Kirchschlager , Sebastian Wolf , Alexander V. Krivov , Harald Mutschke , Robert Brunngräber
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