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Axion-like particles (ALPs) are light, neutral, pseudo-scalar bosons predicted by several extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics -- such as the String Theory -- and are supposed to interact primarily only with two photons. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Giorgio Galanti

We propose the use of FASER as a light-shining-through-walls experiment to search for axions and axion-like particles (ALPs). LHC collisions generate a high intensity and high energy photon flux in the forward direction which can oscillate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Felix Kling , Pablo Quílez

We discuss new-physics searches and symmetry tests with dipole moments, emphasizing the role of polarization observables. As a primary benchmark, we consider polarized photon fusion in the $e^+ e^-$ environment of the Super Tau-Charm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Fang Xu

High-intensity photon beams can provide for a viable probe for many particles of Standard Model extensions. This workshop contribution briefly reviews the status of the second stage of the Any Light Particle Search (ALPS-II) at DESY, an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Babette Döbrich

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) remain highly motivated extensions to the standard model due to their ability to address open questions such as the relic abundance of dark matter and the strong CP problem. Axions are also capable of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Bryce Cyr , Jens Chluba , Pranav Bharadwaj Gangrekalve Manoj

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are a broad class of pseudo-scalar bosons that generically arise from broken symmetries in extensions of the standard model. In many scenarios, ALPs can mix with photons in regions with high magnetic fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Sunniva Jacobsen , Tim Linden , Katherine Freese

We propose a simple modification of space-based gravitational wave (GW) detector optical benches which would enable the measurement of vacuum birefringence of light induced by axion dark matterthrough its coupling to electromagnetism.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Jordan Gué , Aurélien Hees , Peter Wolf

We propose an optomechanical scheme for reaching quantum entanglement in vibration polaritons. The system involves $N$ molecules, whose vibrations can be fairly entangled with plasmonic cavities. We find that the vibration-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Jian Huang , Dangyuan Lei , Girish S. Agarwal , Zhedong Zhang

We present a detailed study of the oscillations and optical properties for vacuum, in a model for the dark sector that contains axion-like particles and hidden photons. In this model, both can couple to photons. We provide bounds for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Pedro Diego Alvarez , Paola Arias , Carlos Maldonado

Photon regeneration experiments searching for signatures of oscillations of photons into hypothetical very weakly interacting ultra-light particles, such as axions, axion-like and hidden-sector particles, have improved their sensitivity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andreas Ringwald

The proposed Laser Und XFEL (LUXE) Experiment at DESY, Hamburg, aims to probe QED in the strong field non-perturbative regime. This regime will be created in collisions between high-intensity laser pulses and high-energy electron or photon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Arka Santra

We examine high-density axion clusters under gravitational compression. These are transient events in which the majority of axions are rapidly converted into photons, with some configurations producing photon signals with distinctive and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Liang Chen , Thomas W. Kephart

Axion-photon conversion is a prime mechanism to detect axion-like particles that share a coupling to the photon. We point out that in the vicinity of neutron stars with strong magnetic fields, magnetars, the effective photon mass receives…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Josef Pradler , Anastasia Sokolenko

A nonlinear interaction between photons is observed in a process that involves charge sources. To observe this process in a vacuum, there are a growing number of theoretical and experimental studies. This process may contain exotic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-07-04 T. Inada , T. Yamazaki , T. Yamaji , Y. Seino , X. Fan , S. Kamioka , T. Namba , S. Asai

It is known that magnetic fields exist near black holes and photons can go around black holes due to strong gravity. Utilizing these facts, we can probe hypothetical pseudoscalar particles, so-called axions. In fact, photons can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Kimihiro Nomura , Kaishu Saito , Jiro Soda

We discuss potential attainability by the Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) interferometry of photons to probe the spacetime geometry of the primordial plasma created by ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. A possible effect to distort the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Kazunori Itakura , Koichi Hattori

The birefringent effects of photon-pseudoscalar boson (Goldstone) particle mixing in intergalactic magnetic field are calculated for cosmological objects. We use the recent results of PVLAS collaboration that reported recently the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu. N. Gnedin , M. Yu. Piotrovich , T. M. Natsvlishvili

The Standard Model has achieved significant success in particle physics; however, there are still some unresolved puzzles beyond it. This motivates the exploration of the dark sector. We present the recent dark sector search results from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Zhijun Li , Zhengyun You

Axions and axion-like particles generically appear in extensions of the Standard Model. While many searches assume only a single axion species, there may exist a whole spectrum of multiple such fields. We develop general formulas for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Arturo de Giorgi , Joerg Jaeckel , Sebastian Monath , Volodymyr Takhistov

We present some bottom-up motivations of axions and other weakly interacting sub-eV particles (WISPs) coupling to photons. Typically, these light particles are strongly constrained by their production or interaction in astrophysical and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Markus Ahlers