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Monte Carlo molecular simulations of curve-shaped rods show the propensity of such shapes to polymorphism revealing both smectic and polar nematic phases. The nematic exhibits a nanoscale modulated local structure characterized by a unique,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Alexandros G. Vanakaras , Edward T. Samulski , Demetri J. Photinos

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a simplified two-dimensional model for colloidal hard spheres in an external uniaxial AC electric field. Experimentally, the external field induces dipole moments in the colloidal particles, which in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ahmad M. Almudallal , Ivan Saika-Voivod

We investigate the dynamics of two-dimensional assemblies of rod-shaped magnetic colloids under the influence of an external rotating magnetic field. Using Molecular Dynamics, we simulate the formation of patterns that emerge based on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Jorge L. C. Domingos , F. Q. Potiguar , C. L. N. Oliveira , W. P. Ferreira

Freestanding ferroelectric oxide membranes emerge as a promising platform for exploring the interplay between topological polar ordering and dipolar interactions that are continuously tunable by strain. Our investigations combining density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Yihao Hu , Jiyuan Yang , Shi Liu

Conformation dependent circular current is investigated in a single handed helical geometry in presence of magnetic flux $\phi$ within a Hartree-Fock mean field approach. The helical model is described by a set of non-planar rings connected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Srilekha Saha , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

We study a model which could explain some of the unusual magnetic properties observed for the one-dimensional helical spin system Co(hfac)_2 NITPhOMe. One of the properties observed is that the magnetization shows plateaus near zero and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Ravi Chandra , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

Numerical modeling of electrodynamic aggregation is carried out for a random ensemble of magnetized nanodust taken as a many body system of strongly magnetized thin rods (i.e., one-dimensional static magnetic dipoles), which possess…

The low-energy physics of (quasi)degenerate one-dimensional systems is typically understood as the particle-like dynamics of kinks between stable, ordered structures. Such dynamics, we show, becomes highly non-trivial when the ground states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Cristiano Nisoli , Alexander V. Balatsky

We present the results from an extensive atomistic molecular dynamics simulation study of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) doped with various amounts of lithium-bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) salt under the influence of external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Alina Wettstein , Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer

Magnetic carbon nanostructures are currently under scrutiny for a wide spectrum of applications. Here, we theoretically investigate armchair graphene nanoribbons patterned with asymmetric edge extensions consisting of laterally fused…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

Evidence of a special chiral nematic phase is provided using numerical simulation and Onsager theory for systems of hard helical particles. This phase appears at the high density end of the nematic phase, when helices are well aligned, and…

Polar chiral structures have recently attracted much interest within the scientific community, as they pave the way towards innovative device concepts similar to the developments achieved in nanomagnetism. Despite the growing interest, many…

Nafion is a perfluorosulfonated polymer, widely used in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells. This polymer adopts a complex structural organisation resulting from the microsegregation between hydrophobic backbones and hydrophilic sulfonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Marie Plazanet , Francesco Sacchetti , Caterina Petrillo , Bruno Deme , Paolo Bartolini , Renato Torre

A theory of mechanical behaviour of the magneto-sensitive elastomers is developed in the framework of a linear elasticity approach. Using a regular rectangular lattice model, different spatial distributions of magnetic particles within a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-15 D. Ivaneyko , V. Toshchevikov , M. Saphiannikova , G. Heinrich

Combining topology and plasmonics paradigms in nanocolloidal systems may enable new means of pre-engineering desired composite material properties. Here we design and realize orientationally ordered assemblies of noble metal nanoparticles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Ye Yuan , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We describe ferroelectric thin films with circular electrodes and develop a thermodynamic theory that explains previously mysterious experiments. It is found to be especially useful for restricted geometries such as microstructures for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laurent Baudry , Anaïs Sené , Igor A. Luk'yanchuk , Laurent Lahoche , James F Scott

The inflaton field is assumed to possess electric charge. The effect of the charge upon inflation is studied using a parameter \omega_0 that acts as a measure of the quantity of inflaton present. It is shown that at the end of inflation the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chaves , G. Padilla

We address the physics of nematic liquid crystalline elastomers randomly crosslinked in the isotropic state. To do this, we construct a phenomenological effective replica Hamiltonian in terms of two order-parameter fields: one for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Bing-Sui Lu , Fangfu Ye , Xiangjun Xing , Paul M. Goldbart

Continuum simulation is employed to study ion transport and fluid flow through a nanopore in a solid-state membrane under an applied potential drop. Results show the existence of concentration polarization layers on the surfaces of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal , Guohui Hu

Generation of mechanical force regulated by external electric field is studied both theoretically and by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The force arises in deformable bodies linked to the free end of a grafted polyelectrolyte chain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Christian Seidel , Yury A. Budkov , Nikolay V. Brilliantov