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Three-dimensional electron phase space holes are shown to be positive charges on the plasma background which produce a radial electric field and force the trapped electron component into an azimuthal drift. In this way electron holes…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

We review recent theoretical developments on the nanoscale radiative heat transfer in magneto-optical many-particle systems. We discuss in detail the circular heat flux, the giant magneto-resistance effect, the persistent heat current, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Annika Ott , Riccardo Messina , Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Svend-Age Biehs

We use polarized magneto-Raman scattering to study purely electronic excitations and the electron-phonon coupling in bulk graphite. At a temperature of 4.2 K and in magnetic fields up to 28 T we observe $K$-point electronic excitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 P. Kossacki , C. Faugeras , M. Kühne , M. Orlita , A. A. L. Nicolet , J. M. Schneider , D. M. Basko , Y. I. Latyshev , M. Potemski

Measurements of the thermal conductivity as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the 2D dimer spin system SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ are presented. In zero magnetic field the thermal conductivity along and perpendicular to the magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Hofmann , T. Lorenz , G. S. Uhrig , H. Kierspel , O. Zabara , A. Freimuth , H. Kageyama , Y. Ueda

Motivated by the recent heat transport experiments in 2D antiferromagnets, such as La$_2$CuO$_4$, where the exchange coupling $J$ is larger than the Debye energy $\Theta_{\rm D}$, we discuss different types of relaxation processes for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-07 A. L. Chernyshev , Wolfram Brenig

The magnon-phonon coupling has received growing attention in recent years due to its central role in spin caloritronics and the emerging field of acoustic spintronics. At resonance, this magnetoelastic interaction drives the formation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Tor Jonas Sjöstrand , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

We have studied, both experimentally and theoretically, the change of the so-called 2D band of the Raman scattering spectrum of graphene (the two-phonon peak near 2700 cm-1) in an external magnetic field applied perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Faugeras , P. Kossacki , D. M. Basko , M. Amado , M. Sprinkle , C. Berger , W. A. de Heer , M. Potemski

Polaronic effects are investigated in the two dimensional t--J model (describing Cu spins and holes of the planes in high-$T_c$ cuprates) in the presence of in-plane dynamic oxygen breathing modes. We focus on the effect of dynamic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. Poilblanc , T. Sakai , D. J. Scalapino , W. Hanke

We show the existence of Fano resonances in the context of near-field radiative heat transfer, which enable the strong suppression and enhancement of the spectral heat flux at specific wavelengths. This is demonstrated by making use of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Jaime E Perez Rodriguez , Giuseppe Pirruccio , Raul Esquivel-Sirvent

The thermal Hall effect, which arises when heat flows transverse to an applied thermal gradient, has become an important observable in the study of quantum materials. Recent experiments found a large thermal Hall conductivity $\kappa_{xy}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Liuke Lyu , William Witczak-Krempa

The phonon dispersion was measured at room temperature along (0,0,L) in the tetragonal phase of LaFeAsO using inelastic x-ray scattering. Spin-polarized first-principles calculations imposing various types of antiferromagnetic order are in…

Using a combination of first-principles and magnetization-dynamics calculations, we study the effect of the intense optical excitation of phonons on the magnetic behavior in insulating magnetic materials. Taking the prototypical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-13 M. Fechner , A. Sukhov , L. Chotorlishvili , C. Kenel , J. Berakdar , N. A. Spaldin

Phonon engineering focuses on heat transport modulation on atomic-scale. Different from reported methods, it is shown that electric field can also modulate heat transport in ferroelectric polymers, poly(vinylidene fluoride), by both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Shichen Deng , Jiale Yuan , Yuli Lin , Xiaoxiang Yu , Dengke Ma , Yuwen Huang , Rencai Ji , Guangzu Zhang , Nuo Yang

Polar phonons can induce electric fields in an adjacent layer, whether non-polar or polar, producing remote phonon scattering of electrons. Treatment of remote phonon scattering has been based on the dielectric continuum model which takes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 A. Dyson , B. K. Ridley

Modulating the polarization of a beam of quantum particles is a powerful method to tailor the macroscopic properties of the ensuing energy flux as it directly influences the way in which its quantum constituents interact with other…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Miquel Royo , Carlos Escorihuela-Sayalero , Jorge Íñiguez , Riccardo Rurali

The dependence on temperature of the spin magnetization of a two-dimensional electron gas at filling factor unity is studied. Using classical Monte Carlo simulations we analyze the effect that the equivalence between topological and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis Brey

Two-dimensional metal-halide perovskites are highly versatile for light-driven applications due to their exceptional variety in material composition, which can be exploited for tunability of mechanical and optoelectronic properties. The…

We investigate the emerging consequences of an applied strong in-plane electric field on a macroscopically large graphene sheet subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field, by determining in exact analytical form various many-body…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

Relaxation of soft modes (e.g. charge density in gated semiconductor heterostructures, spin density in the presence of magnetic field) slowed down by disorder may lead to giant enhancement of energy transfer (cooling power) between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 A. V. Shtyk , M. V. Feigel'man , V. E. Kravtsov

In magnetic fields, thermal gradient-induced effects such as the Nernst and thermal Hall effects are significantly influenced by phonon drag, which works in conjunction with the force on electrons in a magnetic field. We introduce a method…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Junya Endo , Hiroyasu Matsuura , Masao Ogata