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相关论文: Overview of the Orion Complex

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The Chandra Orion Ultradeep project (COUP) observation described in a companion paper by Getman et al. provides an exceptionally deep X-ray survey of the Orion Nebula Cluster and associated embedded young stellar objects. Membership of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. V. Getman , E. D. Feigelson , N. Grosso , M. J. McCaughrean , G. Micela , P. Broos , G. Garmire , L. Townsley

The unprecedented astrometry from Gaia DR2 provides us with an opportunity to study in detail molecular clouds in the solar neighbourhood. Extracting the wealth of information in these data remains a challenge, however. We have further…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Sara Rezaei Kh. , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones , Juan D. Soler , Eleonora Zari

The BN/KL region in the Orion molecular cloud is an archetype in the study of the formation of stars much more massive than the Sun. This region contains luminous young stars and protostars, but it is difficult to study because of overlying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. J. Greenhill , C. R. Gwinn , C. Schwartz , J. M. Moran , P. J. Diamond

We present a chronology of the formation and early evolution of the Oort cloud by simulations. These simulations start with the Solar System being born with planets and asteroids in a stellar cluster orbiting the Galactic center. Upon…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Simon Portegies Zwart , Santiago Torres , Maxwell X. Cai , Anthony Brown

Strong winds and ultraviolet (UV) radiation from O-type stars disrupt and ionize their molecular core birthplaces, sweeping up material into parsec-size shells. Owing to dissociation by starlight, the thinnest shells are expected to host…

Most stars are born in rich young stellar clusters (YSCs) embedded in giant molecular clouds. The most massive stars live out their short lives there, profoundly influencing their natal environments by ionizing HII regions, inflating…

We introduce new analysis methods for studying the star cluster formation processes in Orion A, especially examining the scenario of a cloud-cloud collision. We utilize the CARMA-NRO Orion survey $^{13}$CO (1-0) data to compare molecular…

The characterization of multiple stellar systems is an important ingredient for testing current star formation models. Stars are more often found in multiple systems, the more massive they are. A complete knowledge of the multiplicity of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rebekka Grellmann , Thomas Preibisch , Thorsten Ratzka , Stefan Kraus , Krzysztof Helminiak , Hans Zinnecker

Most massive stars form in dense clusters where gravitational interactions with other stars may be common. The two nearest forming massive stars, the BN object and Source I, located behind the Orion Nebula, were ejected with velocities of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 John Bally , Adam Ginsburg , Hector Arce , Josh Eisner , Allison Youngblood , Luis Zapata , Hans Zinnecker

We performed new comprehensive $^{13}$CO($J$=2--1) observations toward NGC 2024, the most active star forming region in Orion B, with an angular resolution of $\sim$100'' obtained with NANTEN2. We found that the associated cloud consists of…

It is often assumed that the strong gravitational field of a super-massive black hole disrupts an adjacent molecular cloud preventing classical star formation in the deep potential well of the black hole. Yet, young stars have been observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 B. Jalali , F. I. Pelupessy , A. Eckart , S. Portegies Zwart , N. Sabha , A. Borkar , J. Moultaka , K. Mužić , L. Moser

Our general understanding of multiple star and planet formation is primarily based on observations of young multiple systems in low density regions like Tau-Aur and Oph. Since many, if not most, of the stars are born in clusters,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Correia , G. Duchene , B. Reipurth , H. Zinnecker , S. Daemgen , M. G. Petr-Gotzens , R. Koehler , Th. Ratzka , C. Aspin , Q. M. Konopacky , A. M. Ghez

The role of feedback in the self-regulation of star formation is a fundamental question in astrophysics. The Orion Nebula is the nearest site of ongoing and recent massive star formation. It is a unique laboratory for the study of stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 U Kavak , J. R. Goicoechea , C. H. M. Pabst , J. Bally , F. F. S. van der Tak , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We present the kinematic analysis of $246$ stars within $4\mbox{$^\prime$}$ from the center of Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC), the closest massive star cluster with active star formation across the full mass range, which provides valuable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Lingfeng Wei , Christopher A. Theissen , Quinn M. Konopacky , Jessica R. Lu , Chih-Chun Hsu , Dongwon Kim

We have performed a comprehensive study of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) combining the photometric data obtained by the two \textit{HST} Treasury programs that targeted this region. To consistently analyze the rich dataset obtained in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Giovanni M. Strampelli , Massimo Robberto , Laurent Pueyo , Mario Gennaro , Carlo F. Manara , Elena Sabbi , Antonio Aparicio

This work extends previous kinematic studies of young stars in the Head of the Orion A cloud (OMC-1/2/3/4/5). It is based on large samples of infrared, optical, and X-ray selected pre-main sequence stars with reliable radial velocities and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 K. V. Getman , E. D. Feigelson , M. A. Kuhn , G. P. Garmire

We present the first study of the 3D dynamics of the gas in the entire southern Orion cloud complex. We used the parallaxes and proper motions of YSOs from Gaia DR2 as a proxy for gas distance and proper motion, and the gas radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Josefa E. Großschedl , João Alves , Stefan Meingast , Gabor Herbst-Kiss

The Orion-Eridanus superbubble is the prototypical superbubble due to its proximity and evolutionary state. Here, we provide a synthesis of recent observational data from WISE and Planck with archival data, allowing to draw a new and more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 B. B. Ochsendorf , A. G. A. Brown , J. Bally , A. G. G. M. Tielens

OB associations are low-density groups of young stars that are dispersing from their birth environment into the Galactic field. They are important for understanding the star formation process, early stellar evolution, the properties and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Nicholas J. Wright , Simon Goodwin , Robin D. Jeffries , Marina Kounkel , Eleonora Zari

Gould's Belt is a flat local system composed of young OB stars, molecular clouds and neutral hydrogen within 500 pc from the Sun. It is inclined about 20 degrees to the galactic plane and its velocity field significantly deviates from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Jan Palouš , Soňa Ehlerová