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The Weakly Interacting Massive Particles(WIMPs) have long been the favored CDM candidate in the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. However, owing to great improvement in the experimental sensitivity in the past decade, some parameter space of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Abineet Parichha , Shiv Sethi

We use WMAP5 and other cosmological data to constrain model parameters in quintessence cosmologies, focusing also on their shift when we allow for non-vanishing neutrino masses. The Ratra-Peebles (RP) and SUGRA potentials are used here, as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 G. La Vacca , J. R. Kristiansen

Warm dark matter (WDM) with mass m_WDM = O(1) keV has long been discussed as a promising solution for discrepancies between cosmic structures observed at small scales and predications of the concordance CDM model. Though several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Hiroyuki Tashiro

Models for structure formation attempt to predict the power spectrum of density perturbations in the present universe from the initial power spectrum and the nature of dark matter. Observational constraints on the power spectrum at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Subramanian , T. Padmanabhan

Various recent studies proved that cosmological models with a significant contribution from cold dark matter isocurvature perturbations are still compatible with most recent data on cosmic microwave background anisotropies and on the shape…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maria Beltran , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Julien Lesgourgues , Matteo Viel

Tensions between several cosmic observations were found recently, such as the inconsistent values of $H_{0}$ (or $\sigma_{8}$) were indicated by the different cosmic observations. Introducing the massive neutrinos in $\Lambda$CDM could…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Jianbo Lu , Molin Liu , Yabo Wu , Yan Wang , Weiqiang Yang

We update a previously-proposed set of supersymmetric benchmark scenarios, taking into account the precise constraints on the cold dark matter density obtained by combining WMAP and other cosmological data, as well as the LEP and b -> s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 M. Battaglia , A. De Roeck , J. Ellis , F. Gianotti , K. A. Olive , L. Pape

We present constraints on masses of active and sterile neutrinos. We use the one-dimensional Ly$\alpha$-forest power spectrum from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-III) and from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Ch. Yeche , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , J . Baur , H. du Mas des BourBoux

We revisit cosmological neutrino mass bounds when a fraction of dark matter is allowed to decay to massless dark radiation. By compensating the late-time increase in the matter density induced by neutrinos becoming non-relativistic,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Thomas Montandon , Vivian Poulin , Thomas Rink , Thomas Schwetz

We discuss the variation of cosmological upper bounds on $M_\nu$, the sum of the neutrino masses, with the choice of data sets included in the analysis, pointing out a few oddities not easily seen when all data sets are combined. For…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jostein R. Kristiansen , Oystein Elgaroy , Hakon Dahle

We study whether spin-independent scattering of weakly-interacting massive particles (WIMPs) with nuclei can account for the annual modulation signal reported by DAMA. We consider both elastic and inelastic scattering processes. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Frank Petriello , Kathryn M. Zurek

Lyman limit and damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems probe the distribution of collapsed, cold gas at high redshift. Numerical simulations that incorporate gravity and gas dynamics can predict the abundance of such absorbers in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jeffrey P. Gardner , Neal Katz , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg

WIMPless dark matter provides a framework in which dark matter particles with a wide range of masses naturally have the correct thermal relic density. We show that WIMPless dark matter with mass around 2-10 GeV can explain the annual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Jonathan L. Feng , Jason Kumar , Louis E. Strigari

We present the full evolution of the velocity of a massive particle, along with the equation of state we can compute the energy density and pressure evolution for the background evolution. It is also natural to compute the perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Jorge Mastache , Axel de la Macorra

This study investigates the potential of a cosmological model termed $\Lambda w$DM, in which a cosmological constant play the role of dark energy and dark matter is barotropic and has a constant equation of state parameter ($w_{\rm dm}$),…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Yan-Hong Yao , Jian-Qi Liu

We consider the inference of the cosmic radiation density, traditionally parameterised as the effective number of neutrino species N_eff, from precision cosmological data. Paying particular attention to systematic effects, notably…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Hamann , Steen Hannestad , Georg G. Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

With recent Lyman-alpha forest data from BOSS and XQ-100, some studies suggested that the lower mass limit on the fuzzy dark matter (FDM) particles is lifted up to $10^{-21}\,\mathrm{eV}$. However, such a limit was obtained by $\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Jiajun Zhang , Jui-Lin Kuo , Hantao Liu , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Kingman Cheung , Ming-Chung Chu

We analyze the properties of dark matter halos in the cold-plus-warm dark matter cosmologies (CWDM). We study their dependence on the fraction and velocity dispersion of the warm particle, keeping the free-streaming scale fixed. To this end…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Andrea V. Maccio' , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Alexey Boyarsky , Juan C. Munoz-Cuartas

We present constraints on the parameters of the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model in the presence of massive neutrinos, using the one-dimensional Ly$\alpha$ forest power spectrum obtained with the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey…

We study 6 LCDM models, with 4 allowing for non-flat geometry and 3 allowing for a non-unity lensing consistency parameter $A_L$. We also study 6 XCDM models with a dynamical dark energy density X-fluid with equation of state $w$. For the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Javier de Cruz Perez , Chan-Gyung Park , Bharat Ratra