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The archetypal theory of dark energy is quintessence: a minimally coupled scalar field with a canonical kinetic energy and potential. By studying random potentials we show that quintessence imposes a restricted set of priors on the equation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-11 David J. E. Marsh , Philip Bull , Pedro G. Ferreira , Andrew Pontzen

We study the dynamics of a quintessence model based on two interacting scalar fields. The model can account for the (recent) accelerated expansion of the Universe suggested by astronomical observations. Acceleration can be permanent or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , N. C. Santos

In this paper, we investigate a quintessence field with an exponential potential motivated by the suggestion of time-varying dark energy from the DESI galaxy survey. Assuming a kination epoch in the early Universe, we analytically derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Naoto Maki , Kazunori Kohri

The evolution of the quintessence in various stages of the universe, the radiation-, matter-, and quintessence-dominated, is closely related with the tracking behavior and the deceleration parameter of the universe. We gave the explicit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 De-Hai Zhang

Currently there is a variety of scalar field models to explain the late time acceleration of the Universe. This includes the standard canonical and non-canonical scalar field models together with recently proposed Galileon scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Shruti Thakur , Akhilesh Nautiyal , Anjan A Sen , T R Seshadri

We present an analysis of a scalar field model of dark energy with an exponential potential using the Dark Energy Task Force (DETF) simulated data models. Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling techniques we examine the ability of each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Brandon Bozek , Augusta Abrahamse , Andreas Albrecht , Michael Barnard

We analyze the coupled quintessence in the light of the linear dynamical systems theory, with two different interactions: i) proportional to the energy density of the dark energy and ii) proportional to the sum of the energy densities of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Fabrizio F. Bernardi , Ricardo G. Landim

In this work the observational constraints on interaction coupling parameter between dynamical dark energy and cold dark matter were obtained using CMB, BAO and SN Ia data. The dark energy in considered models is dynamical and evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Roman Neomenko

Most parameterizations of the dark energy equation of state do not reflect realistic underlying physical models. Here, we develop a relatively simple description of dark energy based on the dynamics of a scalar field which is exact in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Crittenden , Elisabetta Majerotto , Federico Piazza

Dark Energy is some of the weirdest and most mysterious stuff in the universe that tends to increase the rate of expansion of the universe. Two commonly known forms of dark energy are the cosmological constant, a constant energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Holly Trowland

A huge amount of good quality astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Capozziello

We explore quintessence models of dark energy which exhibit non-minimal coupling between the dark matter and the dark energy components of the cosmic fluid. The kind of coupling chosen is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tame Gonzalez , Genly Leon , Israel Quiros

We examine flat models containing a dark matter component and an arbitrary dark energy component, subject only to the constraint that the dark energy satisfies the weak energy condition. We determine the constraints that these conditions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Sen , Robert J. Scherrer

Although quintessence cosmologies seem to explain the amount of cosmological constant today, the required conditions are severe. For example, an extremely slowly varying and light scalar field that rolls toward the vanishing vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Matsuda

We present the applications of wavelet analysis methods in constrained variational framework to calculation of dynamical aperture. We construct represention via exact nonlinear high-localized periodic eigenmodes expansions, which allows to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

In this paper two tracker solutions for conformally coupled quintessence model is obtained. The first solution is determined by dividing the evolution of the universe to matter and dark energy dominated epochs and then the allowed bound on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Shojai , R. Moti , F. Najdat

The phase space analysis of cosmological parameters $\Omega_{\phi}$ and $\gamma_{\phi}$ is given. Based on this, the well-known quintessence cosmology is studied with an exponential potential $V(\phi)=V_{0}\exp(-\lambda\phi)$. Given…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Jing-Zhao Qi , Ming-Jian Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

In this paper, we study the dynamical system analysis for a recently proposed decaying dark energy model, namely, Q-SC-CDM. First we investigate the stationary points to find the stable attractor solution under the conditions discussed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 M. Shahalam , Sania Ayoub , Prakarshi Avlani , R. Myrzakulov

We examine a dark energy model where a scalar unparticle degree of freedom plays the role of quintessence. In particular, we study a model where the unparticle degree of freedom has a standard kinetic term and a simple mass potential, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 De-Chang Dai , Sourish Dutta , Dejan Stojkovic

Observing dark energy dynamics is the most important aspect of the dark energy research. In this paper we perform an analysis of the constraints on the property of dark energy from the current astronomical observations. We pay particular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun-Qing Xia , Gong-Bo Zhao , Bo Feng , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang