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We compare observations of the high redshift galaxy population to the predictions of the galaxy formation model of Croton et al. (2006) and De Lucia & Blaizot (2006). This model, implemented on the Millennium Simulation of the concordance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manfred G. Kitzbichler , Simon D. M. White

The number of close pairs of galaxies observed to faint magnitude limits, when compared to nearby samples, determines the interaction or merger rate as a function of redshift. The prevalence of mergers at intermediate redshifts is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Woods , Gregory G. Fahlman , Harvey B. Richer

The peculiar velocity distribution of cluster member galaxies provides a powerful tool to directly investigate the gravitational potentials within galaxy clusters and to test the gravity theory on megaparsec scales. We exploit spectroscopic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 D. Rosselli , F. Marulli , A. Veropalumbo , A. Cimatti , L. Moscardini

A novel statistic is proposed to examine the hypothesis that all cluster galaxies are drawn from the same luminosity distribution (LD). In such a "statistical model" of galaxy LD, the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) are simply the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Yen-Ting Lin , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Christopher J. Miller

Two algorithms for the identification of galaxy groups from redshift surveys are tested by application to simulated data derived from N-body simulation. The accuracy of the membership assignments by these algorithms is studied in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James J. Frederic

Identifying galaxy clustering at high redshift (i.e. z > 1) is essential to our understanding of the current cosmological model. However, at increasing redshift, clusters evolve considerably in star-formation activity and so are less likely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 L. J. M. Davies , M. N. Bremer , E. R. Stanway , K. Husband , M. D. Lehnert , E. J. A. Mannering

General relativistic effects have long been predicted to subtly influence the observed large-scale structure of the universe. The current generation of galaxy redshift surveys have reached a size where detection of such effects is becoming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Shadab Alam , Hongyu Zhu , Rupert A. C. Croft , Shirley Ho , Elena Giusarma , Donald P. Schneider

The distribution on the sky of clusters of galaxies shows significant association with relatively nearby, large, active galaxies. The pattern is that of clusters paired equidistant across a central galaxy with the apparent magnitudes and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Halton Arp

Galaxy cluster centring is a key issue for precision cosmology studies using galaxy surveys. Mis-identification of central galaxies causes systematics in various studies such as cluster lensing, satellite kinematics, and galaxy clustering.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Chiaki Hikage , Rachel Mandelbaum , Alexie Leauthaud , Eduardo Rozo , Eli S. Rykoff

Bulges are a major galaxy component in the nearby universe, and are one of the primary features that differentiates and defines galaxies. The origin of bulges can be directly probed in part by examining distant galaxies to search for high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher J. Conselice

Most clusters and groups of galaxies contain a giant elliptical galaxy in their centres which far outshines and outweighs normal ellipticals. The origin of these brightest cluster galaxies is intimately related to the collapse and formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Dubinski

We examine the origin of the mass discrepancy--radial acceleration relation (MDAR) of disk galaxies. This is a tight empirical correlation between the disk centripetal acceleration and that expected from the baryonic component. The MDAR…

We compare the properties of galaxy groups extracted from the Updated Zwicky Catalogue (UZC) with those of groups extracted from N-body simulations of the local Universe, in a LambdaCDM and a tauCDM cosmology. In the simulations, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Casagrande , A. Diaferio

The 26 long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with known redshifts form a distinct cosmological set, selected differently than other cosmological probes such as quasars and galaxies. Since the progenitors are now believed to be connected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. S. Bloom

Sub-milllimetre galaxies (SMGs) are some of the most luminous star-forming galaxies in the Universe, however their properties remain hard to determine due to the difficulty of identifying their optical\slash near-infrared counterparts. One…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. J. B. Smith , C. C. Hayward , M. J. Jarvis , C. Simpson

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) has already measured over 220,000 redshifts of nearby (z ~0.1) galaxies. It allows us to estimate fundamental cosmological parameters and to subdivide the survey into subsets according to the galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav , the 2dFGRS team

We observe a large excess of power in the statistical clustering of Luminous Red Galaxies in the photometric SDSS galaxy sample called MegaZ DR7. This is seen over the lowest multipoles in the angular power spectra C_{\ell} in four equally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Shaun A. Thomas , Filipe B. Abdalla , Ofer Lahav

We have conducted a galaxy survey based on low-resolution slitless spectra taken from the automated CFHT-Laval survey. We present redshift distributions for 522 galaxies distributed in 4 distinct regions of the sky. Redshifts are determined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Beauchemin , E. F. Borra

We study 203 (of 442) Swift AGN and Cluster Survey extended X-ray sources located in the SDSS DR8 footprint to search for galaxy over-densities in three dimensional space using SDSS galaxy photometric redshifts and positions near the Swift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Rhiannon D. Griffin , Xinyu Dai , Christopher S. Kochanek , Joel N. Bregman