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相关论文: Pion cloud and sea quark flavor asymmetry in the i…

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We study large-distance contributions to the nucleon's parton densities in the transverse coordinate (impact parameter) representation based on generalized parton distributions (GPDs). Chiral dynamics generates a distinct component of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 M. Strikman , C. Weiss

The flavor asymmetry of the unpolarized antiquark distributions in the proton, dbar(x) - ubar(x) > 0, can qualitatively be explained either by Pauli blocking by the valence quarks, or as an effect of the pion cloud of the nucleon. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 R. J. Fries , A. Schaefer , C. Weiss

Asymmetries in the quark momentum distributions in the proton reveal fundamental aspects of strong interaction physics. Differences between u-bar and d-bar quarks in the proton sea provide insight into the dynamics of the pion cloud around…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 W. Melnitchouk

We examine the space-time properties of the distribution (dbar - ubar) and dbar/ubar in the proton. The difference of the antiquark distributions shows the expected peak at the approximate pion Compton wavelength and is supportative of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ernest M. Henley , Thorsten Renk , Wolfram Weise

The transverse densities in a fast-moving nucleon offer a model-independent framework for analyzing the spatial structure of the pion cloud and its role in current matrix elements. We calculate the chiral large-distance component of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Using recently derived results for one-loop hadronic splitting functions from a nonlocal implementation of chiral effective theory, we study the contributions from pseudoscalar meson loops to flavor asymmetries in the proton. Constraining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Y. Salamu , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang , X. G. Wang

We give an interpretation of the $u$ and $d$ quarks contributions to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors for values of the four-momentum transfer in the multi-GeV region where flavor separated data have been recently made available.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. Osvaldo Gonzalez-Hernandez , Simonetta Liuti , Gary R. Goldstein , Kunal Kathuria

We summarize recent attempts to calculate the flavor asymmetry of the nucleon's sea quark distributions in the large-$N_c$ limit, where the nucleon can be described as a soliton of an effective chiral theory. We discuss the leading-twist…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Dressler , K. Goeke , P. V. Pobylitsa , M. V. Polyakov , T. Watabe , C. Weiss

We discuss the dressing of constituent quarks with a pseudoscalar meson cloud within the effective chiral quark model. SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking effects are included explicitly. Our results are compared with those of the traditional…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antoni Szczurek , Alfons J. Buchmann , Amand Faessler

It is now widely recognized that a key to unravel the nonperturbative chiral-dynamics of QCD hidden in the deep-inelastic-scattering observables is the flavor structure of sea-quark distributions in the nucleon. We analyze the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Masashi Wakamatsu

The spin properties and the flavor asymmetric sea of the nucleon can be well explained by assuming that each constituent quark is surrounded with about 30% probability by a quark-antiquark pair coupled to the pion quantum numbers. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-01 B. Povh , M. Rosina

Studying the possible breaking of various parton model symmetries by the parton distribution functions of the nucleon can provide important information for the non-perturbative structure of hadrons and the strong interaction. We review…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fu-Guang Cao

We study off-shell effects of the pion cloud on the sea quark distribution in the nucleon. The structure function of the off-mass-shell pion is obtained within the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model, where the shape of the distribution function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Takayuki Shigetani , Katsuhiko Suzuki , Hiroshi Toki

Parton distributions derived from a chiral quark model that generates an excess of down quarks and antiquarks in the proton's sea satisfactorily describe the measured yields of muon pairs produced in proton-nucleus collisions. Comparison of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Estia J. Eichten , Ian Hinchliffe , Chris Quigg

We apply the Meson Cloud Model to the calculation of nonsinglet parton distributions in the nucleon sea, including the octet and the decuplet cloud baryon contributions. We give special attention to the differences between nonstrange and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. Carvalho , F. O. Durães , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , F. M. Steffens

The flavor asymmetry of the light quark sea of the nucleon is determined in the kinematic range 0.02<x<0.3 and 1 GeV^2<Q^2<10 GeV^2, for the first time from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. The quantity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-04-15 K. Ackerstaff

After taking account of the scale dependence by means of the standard DGLAP evolution equation, the theoretical predictions of the chiral quark soliton model for the unpolarized and longitudinally polarized structure functions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Wakamatsu , T. Watabe

The internal structure of hadrons is important for a variety of topics, including the hadron form factors, proton spin and spin asymmetry in polarized proton scattering. For a systematic study generalized parton distributions (GPDs) encode…

Recently, it has been pointed out that there exists a connection between the generalized parton distribution $E(x,0,t)$ and the Sivers asymmetry. For transversely polarized nucleon targets, generalized parton distributions are asymmetric in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Burkardt , Dae Sung Hwang

The theoretical predictions of the chiral quark soliton model for the unpolarized and longitudinally polarized structure functions of the nucleon are compared with recent high energy data. The theory is shown to explain all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wakamatsu
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