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We present the results of a 2.5-year multiwavelength monitoring programme of Cygnus X-1, making use of hard and soft X-ray data, optical spectroscopy, UBVJHK photometry and radio data. In particular we confirm that the 5.6-day orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Brocksopp , R. P. Fender , V. Larianiov , V. M. Lyuty , A. E. Tarasov , G. G. Pooley , W. S. Paciesas , P. Roche

We report on the first detection of a quasi-simultaneous radio-X-ray flare of Cygnus X-1. The detection was made on 2005 April 16 with pointed observations by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer and the Ryle telescope, during a phase where the…

We study the synchrotron flaring behaviour of the blazar 3C279 based on an extensive dataset covering 10 years of monitoring at 19 different frequencies in the radio-to-optical range. The properties of a typical outburst are derived from…

Cygnus X-3 (Cyg X-3) is a well-known microquasar with relativistic jets. Cyg X-3 is especially famous for its giant radio outbursts, which have been observed once every few years since their first discovery. Each giant outburst presumably…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Masato Tsuboi , Kazuhisa Kamegai , Atsushi Miyazaki , Kouichiro Nakanishi , Taro Kotani

We present the results of extensive multi-waveband monitoring of the blazar 3C~279 between 1996 and 2007 at X-ray energies (2-10 keV), optical R band, and 14.5 GHz, as well as imaging with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 43 GHz. In…

we propose a jet model for the low/hard state of black-hole X-ray sources which explains a) the X-ray spectra, b) the timelag spectra, c) the increase in the amplitude (QPO and high frequency) with increasing photon energy, and d) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Giannios , N. D. Kylafis , D. Psaltis

We report the results of the first two 5 GHz e-VLBI observations of the X-ray binary Cygnus X-3 using the European VLBI Network. Two successful observing sessions were held, on 2006 April 20, when the system was in a quasi-quiescent state…

In the long-term multi-frequency monitoring program of the microquasars with RATAN-600 we discovered the giant flare from the X-ray binary Cygnus X-3 on 13 September 2016. It happened after 2000 days of the 'quiescent state' of the source…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 S. A. Trushkin , N. A. Nizhelskij , P. G. Tsybulev , G. V. Zhekanis

We observed the energetic binary Cygnus X-3 in both quiescent and flaring states between 4 and 16 microns using the ISO satellite. We find that the quiescent source shows the thermal free-free spectrum typical of a hot, fast stellar wind,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. N. Ogley , S. J. Bell Burnell , R. P. Fender

We present analysis of the light curve from the ROSAT HRI monitoring observations of the broad-line radio galaxy 3C 390.3. Observed every three days for about 9 months, this is the first well sampled X-ray light curve on these time scales.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. M. Leighly , Paul T. O'Brien

Gamma-ray observations of microquasars at high and very-high energies can provide valuable information of the acceleration processes inside the jets, the jet-environment interaction and the disk-jet coupling. Two high-mass microquasars have…

We model rapid variability of multifrequency emission from blazars occurring across the electromagnetic spectrum (from radio to gamma-rays). Lower energy emission is produced by the synchrotron mechanism, whereas higher energy emission is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei Sokolov , Alan P. Marscher , Ian M. McHardy

We report on a Spitzer/IRS (mid-infrared), RXTE/PCA+HEXTE (X-ray), and Ryle (radio) simultaneous multiwavelength study of the microquasar Cygnus X-1, which aimed at an investigation of the origin of its mid-infrared emission. Compact jets…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Farid Rahoui , Julia C. Lee , Sebastian Heinz , Dean C. Hines , Katja Pottschmidt , Jörn Wilms , Victoria Grinberg

We report the first analysis of data from AstroSat/LAXPC observations of Cygnus X-1 in January 2016. LAXPC spectra reveals that the source was in the canonical hard state, represented by a prominent thermal Comptonization component having a…

We have performed a principal component analysis on the X-ray spectra of the microquasar Cygnus X-3 from RXTE, INTEGRAL and Swift during a major flare ejection event in 2006 May-July. The analysis showed that there are two main variability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 K. I. I. Koljonen , M. L. McCollough , D. C. Hannikainen , R. Droulans

20 months of observations of the radio emission at 15 GHz from Cygnus X-1, starting in 1996 October, show variations at the binary period of 5.6 days, but with a phase offset from those at X-ray wavelengths. There are also longer-term…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. G. Pooley , R. P. Fender , C. Brocksopp

We study the binary corrected X-ray light curve of Cygnus X-3 using the RXTE-ASM data and RXTE-PCA data. We find that the X-ray template derived from the EXOSAT observations adequately explains the binary variations. Using the recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Choudhury , A. R. Rao , S. V. Vadawale , A. K. Jain , N. S. Singh

The wide-band X-ray spectra of the high mass X-ray binary Cygnus X-3 exhibits a pivoting behavior in the `low' (as well as `hard') state, correlated to the radio emission. The time scale of the soft and hard X-rays' anti-correlation, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manojendu Choudhury , A. R. Rao

We monitored the flaring blazar 3C 454.3 during 2005 June-July with the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS: 15 epochs), Infrared Array Camera (IRAC: 12 epochs) and Multiband Imaging Photometer (MIPS: 2 epochs). We also made Spitzer IRS,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Patrick M. Ogle , Ann E. Wehrle , Thomas Balonek , Mark A. Gurwell