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The Schweizer-Middleditch star, located behind the SN 1006 remnant and near its center in projection, provides the opportunity to study cold, expanding ejecta within the SN 1006 shell through UV absorption. Especially notable is an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-17 P. Frank Winkler , Andrew J. S. Hamilton , Knox S. Long , Robert A. Fesen

The maps of intensity and polarization of the radio synchrotron emission from shell-type supernova remnants (SNRs) contain a considerable amount of information, although of not easy interpretation. With the aim of deriving constraints on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rino Bandiera , Oleh Petruk

It is shown that the nonlinear kinetic model of cosmic ray (CR) acceleration in supernova remnants (SNRs) fits the shell-type nonthermal X-ray morphology, obtained in Chandra observations, in a satisfactory way. The set of empirical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Berezhko , L. T. Ksenofontov , H. J. Voelk

We performed kinetic simulations of diffusive shock acceleration in Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs) expanding into a uniform interstellar medium (ISM). The preshock gas temperature is the primary parameter that governs the cosmic ray (CR)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Hyesung Kang

Using data from the Chandra X-Ray Observatory, we revisited the reverse shock in the supernova remnant (SNR) Cassiopeia A.Based on the spectroscopic of a series of annuli in the northwest (NW) and southeast (SE), we get the radial profiles…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Yin Wu , Xuejuan Yang

Distributions of nonthermal surface brightness of supernova remnants (SNRs) contain important information about the properties of magnetic field and acceleration of charged particles. In the present paper, the synchrotron radio, X-ray, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 O. Petruk , S. Orlando , V. Beshley , F. Bocchino

We present very-high-resolution 1D MHD simulations of the late-stage supernova remnants (SNR). In the post-adiabatic stage the magnetic field has an important and significant dynamical effect on the shock dynamics, the flow structure, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 O. Petruk , T. Kuzyo , S. Orlando , M. Pohl , M. Miceli , F. Bocchino , V. Beshley , R. Brose

Without amplification, magnetic fields in expanding ejecta of young supernova remnants (SNRs) will be orders of magnitude below those required to shock accelerate thermal electrons, or ions, to relativistic energies or to produce radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald C. Ellison , Anne Decourchelle , Jean Ballet

We perform kinetic simulations of diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) in Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs) expanding into a uniform interstellar medium (ISM). Bohm-like diffusion assumed, and simple models for Alfvenic drift and dissipation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Hyesung Kang

A joint spectral analysis of some Chandra ACIS X-ray data and Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope radio data was performed for 13 small regions along the bright northeastern rim of the supernova remnant SN 1006. These data were fitted…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. E. Allen , J. C. Houck , S. J. Sturner

We present the results from deep X-ray observations (~400 ks in total) of SN 1006 by the X-ray astronomy satellite Suzaku. The thermal spectrum from the entire supernova remnant (SNR) exhibits prominent emission lines of O, Ne, Mg, Si, S,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hiroyuki Uchida , Hiroya Yamaguchi , Katsuji Koyama

We present a 3-dimensional model of supernova remnants (SNRs) where the hydrodynamical evolution of the remnant is modeled consistently with nonlinear diffusive shock acceleration occuring at the outer blast wave. The model includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shiu-Hang Lee , Tsuneyoshi Kamae , Donald C. Ellison

Mixed-morphology supernova remnants (MM SNRs) are a mysterious class of objects that display thermal X-ray emission within their radio shell. They are an older class of SNRs, and as such are profoundly affected by the environment into which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 M. Arias , J. Vink , M. Iacobelli , V. Domcek , M. Haverkorn , J. B. R. Oonk , I. Polderman , W. Reich , G. J. White , P. Zhou

The observational technique of spectropolarimetry has been used to directly measure the asymmetries of Supernovae (SNe), Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) and X-Ray Flashes (XRFs). We wish to determine if non-axial asymmetries are present in SNe that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. R. Maund , J. C. Wheeler , F. Patat , D. Baade , L. Wang , P. Hoflich

We use three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to model the supernova remnant SN 1006. From our numerical results, we have carried out a polarization study, obtaining synthetic maps of the polarized intensity, the Stokes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. M. Schneiter , P. F. Velázquez , E. M. Reynoso , A. Esquivel , F. De Colle

We performed deep optical observations of the area of the new supernova remnant G 69.4+1.2 in the emission lines of [O III], Halpha+[N II] and [S II]. The low ionization images reveal diffuse and filamentary emission in the central and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fotis Mavromatakis , Panayotis Boumis , Euthimios V. Paleologou

Precise measurements of galactic cosmic rays revealed a significant difference between the rigidity spectral indices of protons and helium ions. This finding is a notable contrast to the commonly accepted theoretical prediction that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 A. Hanusch , T. Liseykina , M. Malkov

We report Nearby Supernova Factory observations of SN 2005gj, the second confirmed case of a "hybrid" Type Ia/IIn supernova. Our early-phase photometry of SN 2005gj shows that the interaction is much stronger than for the prototype, SN…

We present BeppoSAX X-ray spectra of the remnant of the supernova of AD 1006, which cover a broad spectral range of 0.1-10 keV. In our analysis we concentrate on the thermal emission from the central region of the remnant. For this purpose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacco Vink , Jelle S. Kaastra , Johan A. M. Bleeker , Andrea Preite-Martinez , ;

We have conducted a study at radio wavelengths of the spectral behaviour of the supernova remnant (SNR) CTB 80. Based on an homogenised data set of integrated flux densities, we calculated for the whole SNR a radio index -0.36 +/- 0.02. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Castelletti , G. Dubner