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相关论文: The Correlated Colors of Transneptunian Binaries

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We present optical colors of 72 transneptunian objects (TNOs), and infrared colors of 80 TNOs obtained with the WFPC2 and NICMOS instruments, respectively, on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Both optical and infrared colors are available…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. D. Benecchi , K. S. Noll , D. C. Stephens , W. M. Grundy , J. Rawlins

The surface characterization of Trans-Neptunian Binaries (TNBs) is key to understanding the properties of the disk of planetesimals from which these objects formed. In the optical wavelengths, it has been demonstrated that most equal-sized…

We have searched 101 Classical transneptunian objects for companions with the Hubble Space Telescope. Of these, at least 21 are binary. The heliocentric inclinations of the objects we observed range from 0.6-34 degrees. We find a very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Keith S. Noll , William M. Grundy , Denise C. Stephens , Harold F. Levison , Susan D. Kern

We present a visible multi-band photometry of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) observed by the Subaru Telescope in the framework of Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC-SSP) from March in 2014 to September in 2016. We measured the…

The discovery and characteristics of transneptunian binaries are reviewed. In the 20 years since their first discovery, a wealth of detail has emerged including the frequency of binaries in different populations, their relative sizes and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Keith S. Noll , William M. Grundy , David Nesvorny , Audrey Thirouin

We have analyzed a homogeneous set of observations of eighty-one transneptunian objects obtained with the NIC2 camera on the Hubble Space Telescope with the goal of identifying partially resolved binaries. Using PSF-fitting we have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D. C. Stephens , K. S. Noll

The origins of the colors of Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) represent a crucial unresolved question, central to understanding the history of our Solar System. Recent observational surveys have revealed correlations between the eccentricity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Benjamin L. Davis , Mohamad Ali-Dib , Yujia Zheng , Zehao Jin , Kun Zhang , Andrea Valerio Macciò

The study of the visible colours of the trans-Neptunian objects opened a discussion almost 20 years ago which, in spite of the increase in the amount of available data, seems far from subside. Visible colours impose constraints to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Alvaro Alvarez-Candal , Carmen Ayala-Loera , Ricardo Gil-Hutton , José Luis Ortiz , Pablo Santos-Sanz , René Duffard

In an attempt to determine how many planetary nebulae derive from binary interactions, we have started a project to measure their unbiased binary fraction. This number, when compared to the binary fraction of the presumed parent population…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Orsola De Marco , Jean-Claude Passy , D. J. Frew , Maxwell Moe , G. H. Jacoby

In 2018, Jewitt identified the "The Trojan Color Conundrum", namely that Neptune's Trojan asteroids (NTs) had no ultra-red members, unlike the the nearby Kuiper Belt. Since then, numerous ultra-red NTs have been discovered, seemingly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Larissa Markwardt , Hsing Wen Lin , David Gerdes , Fred C. Adams

Centaurs have orbits between Jupiter and Neptune and are thought to originate from the trans-Neptunian region. Observations of surface properties of Centaurs and comparison with those of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) would provide…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Haruka Sakugawa , Tsuyoshi Terai , Keiji Ohtsuki , Fumi Yoshida , Naruhisa Takato , Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Shiang-Yu Wang

The thermal emission of transneptunian objects (TNO) and Centaurs has been observed at mid- and far-infrared wavelengths - with the biggest contributions coming from the Spitzer and Herschel space observatories-, and the brightest ones also…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Thomas Müller , Emmanuel Lellouch , Sonia Fornasier

We analyze albedo data obtained using the Herschel Space Observatory that reveal the existence of two distinct types of surface among midsized transneptunian objects. A color-albedo diagram shows two large clusters of objects, one redder…

The g'r'i' colors of seven likely and potential contact binaries in the Kuiper belt were acquired with the Magellan-Baade telescope and combined with colors from the literature to understand contact binary surfaces. The likely and potential…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard

Binaries have played a crucial role many times in the history of modern astronomy and are doing so again in the rapidly evolving exploration of the Kuiper Belt. The large fraction of transneptunian objects that are binary or multiple, 48…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith S. Noll , William M. Grundy , Eugene I. Chiang , Jean-Luc Margot , Susan D. Kern

We present a comprehensive photometric study of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) by combining data from SDSS, Col-OSSOS, DES, and the recent Rubin First Look (RFL) data. Our database comprises 43 677 measurements in the u, g, r, i, and z…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Milagros Colazo , Alvaro Alvarez-Candal

We present BVR photometric colors of six Uranian and two Neptunian irregular satellites, collected using the Magellan Observatory (Las Campanas, Chile) and the Keck Observatory, (Manua Kea, Hawaii). The colors range from neutral to light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tommy Grav , Matthew J. Holman , Wesley Fraser

The 5:3 and 7:4 mean motion resonances of Neptune are at 42.3 and 43.7 au, respectively, and overlap with objects in the Classical trans-neptunian belt (Kuiper belt). We report the complete/partial lightcurves of 13 and 14 trans-Neptunian…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard
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