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We present here optical I-band photometric variability study down to $\simeq$ 19 mag of a young ($\sim$2-3 Myr) star-forming region IC 348 in the Perseus molecular cloud. We aim to explore the fast rotation (in the time-scales of hours) in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Samrat Ghosh , Soumen Mondal , Somnath Dutta , Ramkrishna Das , Santosh Joshi , Sneh Lata , Dhrimadri Khata , Alik Panja

As part of our continuing study of light variability in proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe), we present the results from a long-term study of nine southern hemisphere objects. We have monitored their light variations over a nine-year interval…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Matthew T. Bremer , David M. Vogl , Peyton J. Grimm , Sean M. Egan

We present a study of McNeil's Nebula, a newly appeared reflection nebula in the L1630 cloud, together with photometry and spectroscopy of its source. New IR photometry compared to earlier 2MASS data shows that the star has brightened by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bo Reipurth , Colin Aspin

We have carried out a detailed observational study of the light, color, and velocity variations of two bright, carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae, IRAS 22223+4327 and 22272+5435. The light curves are based upon our observations from 1994…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Julius Sperauskas , Hans Van Winckel , David Bohlender , Laimons Zacs

We present observations of H_2 fluorescence at wavelengths between 1000 and 1200 A from the bright reflection nebula IC 63. Observations were performed with the Berkeley spectrograph on the ORFEUS-SPAS II mission. To the best of our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mark Hurwitz

We have carried out a new photometric V,Rc study of 12 protoplanetary nebulae, objects in the short-lived transition between the AGB and PN phases of stellar evolution. These had been the subjects of an earlier study, using data from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , William C. Bakke , Peyton J. Grimm

The Herbig Ae star HD 169142 is known to have a gaseous disk with a large inner hole, and also a photometrically variable inner dust component in the sub-au region. Following up our previous analysis, we further studied the temporal…

We examine patterns of variation of 32 primarily main sequence stars, extending our previous 7-12 year time series to 13-20 years by combining b, y data from Lowell Observatory with similar data from Fairborn Observatory. Parallel…

`Water fountains' (WFs) are optically obscured evolved stars, most of them thought to be in the post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) phase, characterized by H$_{2}$O maser emission tracing molecular jets. Interestingly, four WFs (IRAS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Roldán A. Cala , Luis F. Miranda , José F. Gómez , Keiichi Ohnaka

Using the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope on Mauna Kea, we have carried out a new near-infrared J, H, K monitoring survey of almost a square degree of the star-forming Orion Nebula Cluster with observations on 120 nights over three…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Thomas S. Rice , Bo Reipurth , Scott J. Wolk , Luiz Paulo Vaz , N. J. G. Cross

Space observatories have provided unprecedented depictions of the many variability behaviors typical of low-mass, young stars. However, those studies have so far largely omitted more massive objects ($\sim$2 $M_\odot$ to 4-5 $M_\odot$), and…

We present infrared photometry of the Galactic Bulge X-ray binary systems GX13+1 and GX17+2 obtained in 1997 July and August using OSIRIS on the 1.8m Perkins Telescope at Lowell Observatory. GX13+1 clearly varies over ~0.6 magnitudes in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Reba M. Bandyopadhyay , Philip A. Charles , Tariq Shahbaz , R. Mark Wagner

A survey for candidate Herbig-Haro objects was performed to search for evidence of star formation in Galactic dark clouds. For this aim true colour images were created from blue, red, and infrared DSS2 plates and inspected. Follow-up…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Stecklum , S. Y. Melnikov , H. Meusinger

We present the results of a near-infrared monitoring programme of a selected sample of stars, initially suspected to be Mira variables and OH/IR stars, covering more than a decade of observations. The objects monitored cover the typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , P. García-Lario , D. Engels , A. Manchado

We have monitored over a ten-year interval the light variations of five evolved stars with very large mid-infrared excesses. All five objects appear to have oxygen-rich or mixed oxygen-rich and carbon-rich chemistries. They all vary in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Kristie A. Nault , Kevin Volk

Infrared variability is common among young stellar objects, with surveys finding daily to weekly fluctuations of a few tenths of a magnitude. Space-based observations can produce highly sampled infrared light curves, but are often limited…

We present multi-epoch, $R-$band imaging obtained from the Palomar Transient Factory of a small, fan-shaped reflection nebula in NGC 1333 that experiences prominent brightness fluctuations. Photometry of HBC 340 (K7e) and HBC 341 (M5e), a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 S. E. Dahm , L. A. Hillenbrand

We present an analysis of J, H, and K time series photometry obtained with the southern 2MASS telescope over a 0.84 x 6 deg^2 region centered near the Orion Nebula Cluster. These data are used to establish the near-infrared variability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 John M. Carpenter , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , M. F. Skrutskie

We present the aperture synthesis imaging of C3H2 2_{12}-1_{01} and HCO+ 1-0 lines and of continuum emission at 3.4 mm toward the class 0 young stellar object, IRAS 18148-0440 in the L483 molecular cloud. The continuum emission is detected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. -S. Park , J. -F. Panis , N. Ohashi , M. Choi , Y. C. Minh

We report Herschel/PACS photometric observations at 70 {\mu}m and 160 {\mu}m of LRLL54361 - a suspected binary protostar that exhibits periodic (P=25.34 days) flux variations at shorter wavelengths (3.6 {\mu}m and 4.5 {\mu}m) thought to be…