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$\delta$ Scuti stars are remarkable objects for asteroseismology. In spite of decades of investigations, there are still important questions about these pulsating stars to be answered, such as their positions in $\log$$T_{\rm eff}$ $-$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 F. Kahraman Aliçavuş , E. Niemczura , M. Polińska , K. G. Hełminiak , P. Lampens , J. Molenda-Żakowicz , N. Ukita , E. Kambe

We study the energetic aspects of hybrid pressure-gravity modes pulsations. The case of hybrid beta Cephei-SPB pulsators is considered with special attention. In addition to the already known sensitivity of the driving mechanism to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. -A Dupret , A. Miglio , J. Montalban , A. Grigahcene , A. Noels

The recent detection of both pressure and high-order gravity modes in the classical B-type pulsator Gamma Pegasi offers promising prospects for probing its internal structure through seismic studies. To aid further modelling of this star,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 C. P. Pandey , T. Morel , M. Briquet , K. Jayakumar , S. Bisht , B. B. Sanwal

Following the discovery of blue large-amplitude pulsators (BLAPs) by the OGLE survey, additional hot, high-amplitude pulsating stars have been discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility. It has been proposed that all of these objects are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Conor M. Byrne , C. Simon Jeffery

This paper explores the effect of rotation on the kappa-mechanism instability of slowly pulsating B stars. A new nonadiabatic code, that adopts the so-called `traditional approximation' to treat the Coriolis force, is used to investigate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 R. H. D. Townsend

Ground-based spectroscopic follow-up observations of the pulsating stars observed by the Kepler satellite mission are needed for their asteroseismic modelling. We aim to derive the fundamental parameters for a sample of 26 Gamma Doradus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andrew Tkachenko , Holger Lehmann , Barry Smalley , Jonas Debosscher , Conny Aerts

Stellar pulsations in main-sequence B-type stars are driven by the $\kappa$-mechanism due to the Fe-group opacity bump. The current models do not predict the presence of instability strips in the B spectral domain at very low metallicities.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-02 P. D. Diago , J. Gutiérrez-Soto , J. Fabregat , C. Martayan , J. Suso

Numerous candidate hybrid stars of type $\delta$ Scuti - $\gamma$ Doradus have been identified with the Kepler satellite. However, many of them lie outside the theoretically expected instability strip for hybrid pulsation, where $\delta$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 K. Thomson-Paressant , C. Neiner , P. Lampens , J. Labadie-Bartz , R. Monier , P. Mathias , A. Tkachenko

TESS observations of pulsating hot main sequence stars paint a very different picture from what is currently accepted. There are large numbers of delta Scuti (DSCT) stars hotter than the theoretical hot edge of the instability strip,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Luis A. Balona

We study the frequency distributions of Delta Scuti stars observed by the Kepler satellite in short-cadence mode. To minimize errors in the estimated stellar parameters, we divided the instability strip into ten regions and determined the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 L. A. Balona , J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , A. A. Pamyatnykh

The lower part of the classical instability strip and the surrounding main sequence are populated by a large variety of pulsating variable stars. In the past years a great effort was made by the stellar group of Brera Observatory to collect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti

We identify stars in the $\delta$ Sct instability strip that do not pulsate in p modes at the 50-$\mu$mag limit, using Kepler data. Spectral classification and abundance analyses from high-resolution spectroscopy allow us to identify…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Simon J. Murphy , Timothy R. Bedding , Ewa Niemczura , Donald W. Kurtz , Barry Smalley

We study the fraction of stars in and around the {\delta} Scuti instability strip that are pulsating, using {\em Gaia} DR2 parallaxes to derive precise luminosities. We classify a sample of over 15,000 {\em Kepler} A and F stars into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Simon J. Murphy , Daniel Hey , Timothy Van Reeth , Timothy R. Bedding

Recent photometric and spectroscopic observations of the hybrid variable Gamma Pegasi (Handler et al. 2009, Handler 2009) revealed 6 frequencies of the SPB type and 8 of the Beta Cep type pulsations. Standard seismic models, which have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Zdravkov , A. A. Pamyatnykh

Pulsating stars are remarkable objects for stellar astrophysics. Their pulsation frequencies allow us to probe the internal structure of stars. One of the most known groups of pulsating stars is $\delta$ Scuti variables which could be used…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-26 O. Kirmizitas , S. Cavus , F. Kahraman Aliçavuş}

In this paper we describe a new class of pulsating stars, the prototype of which is the bright, early, F-type dwarf, Gamma Doradus. These stars typically have between 1 and 5 periods ranging from 0.4 to 3 days with photometric amplitudes up…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Kaye , G. Handler , K. Krisciunas , E. Poretti , F. M. Zerbi

If Gamma Dor-type pulsations are driven by the convective blocking mechanism, a convective envelope at a sufficient depth is essential. There are several hot Gamma Dor and hybrid star candidates in which there should not be an adequate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 F. Kahraman Alicavus , E. Poretti , G. Catanzaro , B. Smalley , E. Niemczura , M. Rainer , G. Handler

In this paper we investigate theoretical pulsation models for the delta Scuti star 44 Tau. The star was monitored during several multisite campaigns which confirmed the presence of radial and nonradial oscillations. Moreover, its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Lenz , A. A. Pamyatnykh , M. Breger , V. Antoci

Beta Cephei-type variables are early B-type stars that are characterized by oscillations observable in their optical light curves. At least one Beta Cep-variable also shows periodic variability in X-rays. Here we study the X-ray light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 L. M. Oskinova , H. Todt , D. P. Huenemoerder , S. Hubrig , R. Ignace , W. -R. Hamann , L. Balona

Recent re-determination of stellar atmospheric parameters for a sample of stars observed during the {\it Kepler} mission allowed to enlarge the number of {\it Kepler} B-type stars. We present the detailed frequency analysis for all these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Wojciech Szewczuk , Przemysław Walczak , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz