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相关论文: Supergranulation Scale Connection Simulations

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Our ability to predict the structure and evolution of stars is in part limited by complex, 3D hydrodynamic processes such as convective boundary mixing. Hydrodynamic simulations help us understand the dynamics of stellar convection and…

The amplitude of solar p-mode oscillations is governed by stochastic excitation and mode damping, both of which take place in the surface convection zone. However, the time-dependent, turbulent nature of convection makes it difficult to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Yixiao Zhou , Martin Asplund , Remo Collet

Flow vorticity is a fundamental property of turbulent convection in rotating systems. Solar supergranules exhibit a preferred sense of rotation, which depends on the hemisphere. This is due to the Coriolis force acting on the diverging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 J. Langfellner , L. Gizon , A. C. Birch

The Sun supports a rich spectrum of internal waves that are continuously excited by turbulent convection. The GONG network and the MDI/SOHO space instrument provide an exceptional data base of spatially-resolved observations of solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. Gizon , A. C. Birch , H. C. Spruit

We carry out non-rotating high-resolution calculations of the solar global convection, which resolve convective scales of less than 10 Mm. To cope with the low Mach number conditions in the lower convection zone, we use the reduced speed of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 H. Hotta , M. Rempel , T. Yokoyama

The dynamics and thermal structure of the surface layers of stars with outer convection zones can be studied in some detail by means of numerical simulations of time-dependent compressible convection. In an effort to investigate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Steffen

We present numerical simulations of convective overshoot in a two-dimensional model of the solar equatorial plane. The simulated domain extends from 0.001 R_sun to 0.93 R_sun, spanning both convective and radiative regions. We show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tamara M. Rogers , Gary A. Glatzmaier

The Sun provides us with the only spatially well-resolved astrophysical example of turbulent thermal convection. While various aspects of solar photospheric turbulence, such as granulation (one-Megameter horizontal scale), are well…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 F. Rincon , T. Roudier , A. A. Schekochihin , M. Rieutord

We show that the motions of supergranules are consistent with a model in which they are simply advected by the axisymmetric flows in the Sun's surface shear layer. We produce a 10-day series of simulated Doppler images at a 15-minute…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 David H. Hathaway , Peter E. Williams , Kevin Dela Rosa , Manfred Cuntz

The dynamics in the photosphere is governed by the multi-scale turbulent convection termed as granulation and supergranulation. It is important to derive 3-dimensional velocity vectors to understand the nature of the turbulent convection.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Ryohtaroh T. Ishikawa , Motoki Nakata , Yukio Katsukawa , Youhei Masada , Tino L. Riethmüller

Analyses of a 3D simulation of the upper layers of a solar convective envelope provide constraints on the physical quantities which enter the theoretical formulation of a stochastic excitation model of solar p modes, for instance the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Samadi , A. Nordlund , R. F. Stein , M. J. Goupil , I. Roxburgh

Context: The solar rotation profile is conical rather than cylindrical as one could expect from classical rotating fluid dynamics (e.g. Taylor-Proudman theorem). Thermal coupling to the tachocline, baroclinic effects and latitudinal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. S. Brun , H. M. Antia , K. Chitre

Helioseismic observations have detected small temporal variations of the rotation rate below the solar surface corresponding to the so-called `torsional oscillations' known from Doppler measurements of the surface. These appear as bands of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Howe , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , F. Hill , R. W. Komm , R. M. Larsen , J. Schou , M. J. Thompson , J. Toomre

Context: Studying the motions on the solar surface is fundamental for understanding how turbulent convection transports energy and how magnetic fields are distributed across the solar surface. Aims: From horizontal velocity measurements all…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Th. Roudier , M. Švanda , M. Rieutord , J. M. Malherbe , R. Burston , L. Gizon

Convection is a fundamental physical process in the fluid cores of planets because it is the primary transport mechanism for heat and chemical species and the primary energy source for planetary magnetic fields. Key properties of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Céline Guervilly , Philippe Cardin , Nathanaël Schaeffer

The scale length over which convection mixes mass in a star can be calculated as the inverse of the vertical derivative of the unidirectional (up or down) mass flux. This is related to the mixing length in the mixing length theory of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Regner Trampedach , Robert F. Stein

Differences between observed and theoretical eigenfrequencies of the Sun have characteristics which identify them as arising predominantly from properties of the oscillations in the vicinity of the solar surface: in the super-adiabatic,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Rosenthal , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , A. Nordlund , R. F. Stein , R. Trampedach

We use the three-dimensional hydrodynamic code of Stein and Nordlund to realistically simulate the upper layers of the solar convection zone in order to study physical characteristics of solar oscillations. Our first result is that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Georgobiani , A. G. Kosovichev , R. Nigam , A. Nordlund , R. F. Stein

We present 3-D hydrodynamical simulations of core convection with a stably stratified envelope of a \unit{25}{\Msun} star in the early phase of the main-sequence. We use the explicit gas-dynamics code \code{PPMstar} which tracks two fluids…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Huaqing Mao , Paul Woodward , Falk Herwig , Pavel A. Denissenkov , Simon Blouin , William Thompson , Benjamin McDermott

We discuss recent advances made in modelling the complex magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun using our anelastic spherical harmonics (ASH) code. We have conducted extensive 3--D simulations of compressible convection in rotating spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allan Sacha Brun , Juri Toomre