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The explicit coordinate transformations which show the equivalence between the FRW metrics of four-dimensional open and closed universes and the metrics induced on appropriate submanifolds in a five-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Igor E. Gulamov , Mikhail N. Smolyakov

In this short note, five-dimensional brane world models with dS_{4} metric on the branes are discussed. The explicit coordinate transformations, which show the equivalence between the bulk metric of these brane world models and the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We present a simple brane-world model in five dimensions. In this model we do not need any fine-tuning between the five dimensional cosmological constant and the brane tension to obtain four dimensional flat Minkowski space. The space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoko Hayakawa , Takayuki Hirayama , Ryuichiro Kitano

The aim of this contribution is to provide a short introduction to recently investigated models in which our accessible universe is a four-dimensional submanifold, or brane, embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime and ordinary matter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Langlois

Starting from a completely general standpoint, we find the most general brane-Universe solutions for a three-brane in a five dimensional spacetime. The brane can border regions of spacetime with or without a cosmological constant. Making no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Bowcock , Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory

We consider ``brane-universes'', where matter is confined to four-dimensional hypersurfaces (three-branes) whereas one extra compact dimension is felt by gravity only. We show that the cosmology of such branes is definitely different from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , David Langlois

In brane-worlds, our universe is assumed to be a submanifold, or brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional bulk spacetime. Focusing on scenarios with a curved five-dimensional bulk spacetime, I discuss their gravitational and cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Langlois

If the fifth dimension is one-dimensional connected manifold, up to diffeomorphic, the only possible space-time will be $M^4 \times R^1$, $M^4 \times R^1/Z_2$, $M^4 \times S^1$ and $M^4 \times S^1/Z_2$. And there exist two possibilities on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tianjun Li

We consider ``brane universe'' with nonzero tension in the models with large extra dimensions. We find exact solutions of higher-dimensional Einstein equations with single flat Minkowsky brane of arbitrary large tension (or brane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Neronov

Embedding of the brane metric into Euclidean (2+4)-space is found. Brane geometry can be visualized as the surface of the hyper-sphere in six dimensions which 'radius' is governed by the cosmological constant. Minkowski space in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Gogberashvili

We present a model with an infinite volume bulk in which a braneworld with a cosmological constant evolves to a static, 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This evolution occurs for a generic class of initial conditions with positive energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Arthur Lue

This contribution presents the cosmological models with extra dimensions that have been recently elaborated, which assume that ordinary matter is confined on a surface, called brane, embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois

In this paper, we discuss the time-dependent brane solutions in higher-dimensional supergravity theories. We particularly focus on the dynamical extensions of the intersecting brane solutions involving three branes. We also show that in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

We discuss cosmological models in six-dimensional spacetime. For codimension-1 branes, we consider a (4+1) braneworld model and discuss its cosmological evolution. For codimension-2 branes, we consider an infinitely thin conical braneword…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We consider a five-dimensional brane world scenario where the fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We show that the familiar four-dimensional cosmology on our brane is easily recovered during a primordial stage of inflation if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Riotto , L. Scarabello

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum brane-world type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Campos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

In this paper we first derive solutions which can be interpreted as branes wrapping nontrivial curved manifolds, and then study their cosmological implications. We find that at early times the branes tend to shrink the internal manifold,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tirthabir Biswas

We emphasize the necessity of a delicate interplay between the gauge and gravitational sectors of five-dimensional brane worlds in creating phenomenologically relevant vacua. We discuss locally supersymmetric brane worlds with unflipped and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Brax , Zygmunt Lalak

These notes give an introductory review on brane cosmology. This subject deals with the cosmological behaviour of a brane-universe, i.e. a three-dimensional space, where ordinary matter is confined, embedded in a higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois

Equations for submanifolds, which correspond to embeddings of the four-dimensional FRW universes in five-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean spaces, are presented in convenient form in general case. Several specific examples are considered.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Igor E. Gulamov , Mikhail N. Smolyakov
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