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The search for new hard materials is often challenging from both theoretical and experimental points of view. Furthermore, using materials for biomedical applications calls for alloys with high biocompatibility which are even more sparse.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-28 E. Svanidze , T. Besara , M. F. Ozaydin , Yan Xin , K. Han , H. Liang , T. Siegrist , E. Morosan

Titanium is the base material for a number of technologically important alloys for energy conversion and structural applications. Atomic-scale studies of Ti-based metals employing first-principles methods, such as density functional theory,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Alberto Ferrari , Malte Schröder , Yury Lysogorskiy , Jutta Rogal , Matous Mrovec , Ralf Drautz

A reliable prediction of interatomic force constants in disordered alloys is an outstanding problem. This is due to the need for a proper treatment of multisite (atleast pair) correlation within a random environment. The situation becomes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Rajiv K. Chouhan , Aftab Alam , Subhradip Ghosh , Abhijit Mookerjee

High entropy alloys (HEA) represent a class of materials with promising properties, such as high strength and ductility, radiation damage tolerance, etc. At the same time, a combinatorially large variety of compositions and a complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Franco Moitzi , Lorenz Romaner , Andrei V. Ruban , Oleg E. Peil

This work proposes a new efficient approach for calculating the bending stiffness of two-dimensional materials using simple atomistic tests on small periodic unit cells. The tests are designed such that bending deformations are dominating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Farzad Shirazian , Roger A. Sauer

The structural, electronic, mechanical and thermal properties of Ir$_{1-x}$Rh$_{x}$ alloys were studied systematically using ab initio density functional theory at different concentrations (x = 0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00). A Special…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Ahmed , M. Zafar , M. Shakil , M. A. Choudhary

The structure and thermodynamic properties of Ti$_x$(HfNbTaZr)$_{(1-x)/4}$ from Refractory High Entropy multicomponent Alloys to pure titanium are investigated employing comprehensive MCSQS realizations of the disordered atomic structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Asif I. Bhatti , Marwa Al-Houcine , David Tingaud , Sylvain Queyreau

Refractory high-entropy alloys are under consideration for applications where materials are subjected to high temperatures and levels of radiation, such as in the fusion power sector. However, at present, their scope is limited because they…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

Designing new, technologically relevant superconductors has long been at the forefront of solid-state physics and chemistry research. However, developing efficient approaches for modeling the thermodynamics of superconducting alloys while…

The influence of pre-strain and temperature on the superior properties exhibited by an Nb nanowire embedded in a NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) are investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. To this end, a new Nb-Ni-Ti ternary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Jung Soo Lee , Won-Seok Ko , Blazej Grabowski

We systematically calculate the structure, formation enthalpy, formation free energy, elastic constants and electronic structure of Ti$_{0.98}$X$_{0.02}$ system by density functional theory (DFT) simulations to explore the effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Jia Song , Luyu Wang , Liang Zhang , Kaiqi Wu , Wenheng Wu , Zhibin Gao

We present an ab-initio-based effective interaction model (EIM) for the study of magnetism, thermodynamics, and their interplay in body-centered cubic Fe-Co alloys, with Co content from 0 to 70%. The model includes explicitly both spin and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Van-Truong Tran , Chu-Chun Fu , Anton Schneider

The mechanical properties of Cu-Ti alloys have been characterized extensively through experimental studies. However, a detailed understanding of why the strength of Cu increases after a small fraction of Ti atoms is added to the alloy is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Vasileios Fotopoulos , Corey S. O'Hern , Mark D. Shattuck , Alexander L. Shluger

New interatomic potentials describing defects, plasticity and high temperature phase transitions for Ti are presented. Fitting the martensitic hcp-bcc phase transformation temperature requires an efficient and accurate method to determine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-12 M. I. Mendelev , T. L. Underwood , G. J. Ackland

We provide a critical atomistic evidence of pseudoelastic behavior in complex solid-solution BCC Mo-W-Ta-Ti-Zr alloy. Prior to this work, only limited single-crystal BCC solids of pure metals and quaternary alloys have shown pseudoelastic…

An archetypical spin-glass metallic alloy, Cu0.83Mn0.17, is studied by means of an ab-initio based approach. First-principles calculations are employed to obtain effective chemical, strain-induced and magnetic exchange interactions, as well…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 O. E. Peil , A. V. Ruban , B. Johansson

Multiphase titanium alloys are critical materials in high value engineering components, for instance in aero engines. Microstructural complexity is exploited through interface engineering during mechanical processing to realise significant…

The pressure-induced phase transition, elasticity behavior, thermodynamic properties, and $P\mathtt{-}T$ phase diagram of $\alpha$, $\omega$, and $\beta$ equiatomic HfTi alloy are investigated using first-principles density-functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

A density-functional-theory based approach to efficiently compute numerically exact vibrational free energies - including anharmonicity - for chemically complex multicomponent alloys is developed. It is based on a combination of…

This study explores Ti-containing complex concentrated alloys (CCAs) within the AlMoNbTiZr system, focusing on compositions located in regions of the Bo-Md diagram characterized by low bond order (Bo) and d-orbital energy level (Md). Four…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Mariano Casas-Luna , Dalibor Preisler , Jiří Kozlík , Josef Stráský