中文
相关论文

相关论文: Photovoltage in curved 1D systems

200 篇论文

We study a finite quantum wire connected to external leads, and show that the conductance of the system significantly depends upon the length of the quantum wire and the position of the impurity in it. For a very long quantum wire and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yu-Liang Liu

Much efforts are devoted to material structuring in a quest to enhance the photovoltaic effect. We show that structuring light in a way it transfers orbital angular momentum to semiconductor-based rings results in a steady charge…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Jonas Wätzel , Jamal Berakdar

Although the absorption of light in a bulk homogeneous semiconductor produces photocarriers with non-zero momentum, it generally does not produce a current in the absence of an applied electric field because equal amounts of carriers with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Yiming Gong , Kai Wang , Steven T. Cundiff

We characterize the effect of quantum interference on the line shapes and measured line positions in atomic spectra. These effects, which occur when the excited state splittings are of order the excited state line widths, represent an…

We study collective and single-particle intersubband excitations in a system of quantum wires coupled via weak tunneling. For an isolated wire with parabolic confinement, the Kohn's theorem guarantees that the absorption spectrum represents…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. V. Shahbazyan , S. E. Ulloa

We investigate theoretically polygonal quantum rings and focus mostly on the triangular geometry where the corner effects are maximal. Such rings can be seen as short core-shell nanowires, a generation of semiconductor heterostructures with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Anna Sitek , Llorenç Serra , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

In this work we investigated the InAs/InAlAs quantum wires (QWRs) superlattice by optically exciting the structure with near-infrared radiation. By varying the helicity of the radiation at room temperature we observed the circular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Chongyun Jiang , Yonghai Chen , Hui Ma , Jinling Yu , Yu Liu

Spin photocurrents generated by homogeneous optical excitation with circularly polarized radiation in quantum wells (QWs) are reviewed. The absorption of circularly polarized light results in optical spin orientation due to the transfer of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Ganichev , W. Prettl

We propose a dynamic mechanism for the reversible regulation of photosynthesis in varying light environments. We employ a three-level quantum model to take into account the correlations between charge donors and charge acceptors immediately…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Guang Yang , Gen Tatara

An electric field propagating along a non-planar path can acquire geometric phases. Previously, geometric phases have been linked to spin redirection and independently to spatial mode transformation, resulting in the rotation of…

We experimentally observe the effect of photo-generated carriers on the spectral diffusion of a quantum dot (QD) coupled to a photonic crystal (PC) cavity. In this system, spectral diffusion arises in part from charge fluctuations on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Arka Majumdar , Erik D. Kim , Jelena Vuckovic

We study theoretically the electron transport in a 1D conductor adiabatically connected to a superconducting and normal metal leads. In the case of non-interacting we show that ac voltage applied along with dc voltage modifies I-V curve…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. P. Aseev , S. N. Artemenko

We report on the observation of photogalvanic effects induced by terahertz radiation in type-II GaSb/InAs quantum wells with inverted band order. Photocurrents are excited at oblique incidence of radiation and consists of several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 H. Plank , S. A. Tarasenko , T. Hummel , G. Knebl , P. Pfeffer , M. Kamp , S. Höfling , S. D. Ganichev

Optical properties of large arrays of isolated quantum dots are discussed in order to interpret the existent photoluminescence data. The presented theory explains the large observed shift between the lowest emission and absorption energies…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. V. Tsiper

The QED vacuum polarization in external monochromatic plane-wave electromagnetic fields is calculated with spatial and temporal variations of the external fields being taken into account. We develop a perturbation theory to calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Akihiro Yatabe , Shoichi Yamada

The curvature radiation is applied to the explain the circular polarization of FRBs. Significant circular polarization is reported in both apparently non-repeating and repeating FRBs. Curvature radiation can produce significant circular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-29 H. Tong , H. G. Wang

It is now well-known that vacuum polarisation in QED can lead to superluminal low-frequency phase velocities for photons propagating in curved spacetimes. In a series of papers, we have shown that this quantum phenomenon is dispersive and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Timothy J. Hollowood , Graham M. Shore

We study Smith-Purcell radiation from a conducting grating generated by an inclined passage of a shaped electron wave packet with an electric quadrupole moment in the non-paraxial regime. Spreading of an asymmetric wave packet induces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 A. Pupasov-Maksimov , D. Karlovets

The light front densities of momentum, angular momentum, and intrinsic pressure are calculated for the photon, both in the free case and at leading order in quantum electrodynamics. In the latter case, we moreover decompose the form factors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Adam Freese , Wim Cosyn

We theoretically investigate the phenomenon of voltage-controlled intracavity electromagnetically induced transparency with asymmetric double quantum dot system. The impact of voltage on frequency pulling and cavity linewidth narrowing are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-02 Yandong Peng , Yueping Niu , Ni Cui , Shangqing Gong