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相关论文: GalICS II: the [alpha/Fe]-mass relation in ellipti…

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We simulate the formation and chemodynamical evolution of 128 elliptical galaxies using a GRAPE-SPH code that includes various physical processes that are associated with the formation of stellar systems: radiative cooling, star formation,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chiaki Kobayashi

We present an end-to-end description of the formation process of globular clusters (GCs) which combines a treatment for their formation and dynamical evolution within galaxy haloes with a state-of-the-art semi-analytic simulation of galaxy…

We develop a new method to account for the finite lifetimes of stars and trace individual abundances within a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. At variance with previous methods, based on the storage of the (binned) past star…

Recent studies have found a dramatic difference between the observed number density evolution of low mass galaxies and that predicted by semi-analytic models. While models accurately reproduce the z=0 number density, they require that the…

We present a new set of index-based measurements of [$\alpha$/Fe] for a sample of 2093 galaxies in the SAMI Galaxy Survey. Following earlier work, we fit a global relation between [$\alpha$/Fe] and the galaxy velocity dispersion $\sigma$…

We take advantage of our recently published model for Galaxy Evolution and Assembly (GAEA) to study the origin of the observed correlation between [$\alpha$/Fe] and galaxy stellar mass. In particular, we analyse the role of radio mode AGN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Gabriella De Lucia , Fabio Fontanot , Michaela Hirschmann

Inhomogeneous chemical evolution models of galaxies which try to reproduce the scatter seen in element-to-iron ratios of metal-poor halo stars are heavily dependent on theoretical nucleosynthesis yields of core-collapse supernovae. Hence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Argast , M. Samland , F. -K. Thielemann , O. E. Gerhard

Observations of nearby massive galaxies have revealed that they are older and richer in metals and magnesium than their low-mass counterparts. In particular, the overabundance of magnesium compared to iron, [Mg/Fe], is interpreted to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Emilie Pernet , Alina Böcker , Ignacio Martín-Navarro

Spectroscopic studies of elliptical galaxies show that their stellar population ages, mean metallicity, and $\alpha$-enhancement traced by [Mg/Fe] all increase with galaxy stellar mass or velocity dispersion. We use one-zone galactic…

Recent studies have shown that massive elliptical galaxies have total mass density profiles within an effective radius that can be approximated as \rho_{tot}\propto r^{-\gamma'}, with mean slope <\gamma'>=2.08 \pm 0.03 and scatter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Aaron A. Dutton , Tommaso Treu

The evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function is especially useful to test the current model of galaxy formation. Observational data have revealed a few inconsistencies with predictions from the $\Lambda {\rm CDM}$ model. For example,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xi Kang , WeiPeng Lin , Ramin A. Skibba , Dongni Chen

We present a cosmologically motivated model for the hierachical formation of the stellar halo which includes a semi-analytic treatment of galactic chemical enrichment coupled to numerical simulations that track the orbital evolution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreea S. Font , Kathryn V. Johnston , James S. Bullock , Brant Robertson

The difference in shape between the observed galaxy stellar mass function and the predicted dark matter halo mass function is generally explained primarily by feedback processes. Feedback can shape the stellar-halo mass (SHM) relation by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Peter D. Mitchell , Joop Schaye

Elemental and isotopic abundances are the fossils of galactic archaeology. The observed [X/Fe]-[Fe/H] relations in the Galactic bulge and disk and the mass-metallicity relation of galaxies are roughly reproduced with chemodynamical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Chiaki Kobayashi

The overabundance of Mg relative to Fe, observed in the nuclei of bright ellipticals, and its increase with galactic mass, poses a serious problem for all current models of galaxy formation. Here we improve on the one-zone chemical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Pipino , J. Silk , F. Matteucci

We compare global predictions from the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulation, and two semi-analytic (SA) models of galaxy formation, L-GALAXIES and GALFORM. All three models include the key physical processes for the formation and evolution of…

Precise stellar ages from asteroseismology have become available and can help setting stronger constraints on the evolution of the Galactic disc components. Recently, asteroseismology has confirmed a clear age difference in the solar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 E. Spitoni , V. Silva Aguirre , F. Matteucci , F. Calura , V. Grisoni

Galaxies grow primarily via accretion-driven star formation in discs and merger-driven growth of bulges. These processes are implicit in semi-analytical models of galaxy formation, with bulge growth in particular relating directly to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David J. Wilman , Fabio Fontanot , Gabriella De Lucia , Peter Erwin , Pierluigi Monaco

We implement physically motivated recipes for partitioning cold gas into different phases (atomic, molecular, and ionized) in galaxies within semi-analytic models of galaxy formation based on cosmological merger trees. We then model the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Rachel S. Somerville , Gergö Popping , Scott C. Trager

We study the stellar population history and chemical evolution of the Milky Way (MW) in a hierarchical LCDM model for structure formation. Using a Monte Carlo method based on the semi-analytical EPS formalism, we reconstruct the merger tree…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Salvadori , R. Schneider , A. Ferrara