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A large bulk flow, which is in tension with the Lambda Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmological model, has been observed. In this paper, we provide a physically plausible explanation of this bulk flow, based on the assumption that some…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Yin-Zhe Ma , Christopher Gordon , Hume A. Feldman

Bulk flow velocities are typically estimated in the idealised picture where observers are moving within a perfectly homogeneous and isotropic space-time. This picture is consistent within standard perturbation theory up to relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Asta Heinesen

The {\em bulk flow} in the Local Universe is a collective phenomenon due to the peculiar motions of matter structures, which, instead of moving in random directions, appears to follow an approximate dipole velocity flow. We apply a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Maria Lopes , Armando Bernui , Camila Franco , Felipe Avila

Astronomical observations showed that there may exist a bulk flow with peculiar velocities in the universe, which contradicts with the (\Lambda)CDM model. The bulk flow reveals that the observational universe is anisotropic at large scales.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Zhe Chang , Ming-Hua Li , Sai Wang

Observations have repeatedly confirmed the presence of large-scale peculiar motions in the universe, commonly referred to as ``bulk flows''. These are vast regions of the observable universe, typically spanning scales of several hundred…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Christos G. Tsagas , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Kerkyra Asvesta

We propose a new scenario of nonequilibirum multiverse. We quantified the potential landscape and the flux landscape for the Bousso-Polchinski type of multiverse. The potential landscape quantifies the weight of each universe. When the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Hong Wang , Xinyu Li , Jin Wang

Bulk peculiar flows are commonplace in the universe, with many surveys reporting their presence on scales spanning between few hundred and several hundred Mpc. However, the sizes and the speeds of some of these bulk flows are well in excess…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Christos G. Tsagas

In the last years, the peculiar velocities of many X-ray galaxies clusters with respect to the distance have been measured directly in the rest frame of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CBR), using the kinematic Sunyaev-Zeldovich…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Julio J. Fernández , J. -F. Pascual-Sánchez

A formalism that simultaneously searches for the monopolar and dipolar peculiar velocities is presented. The formalism is applied to (1) the Mark III catalogue, (2) Lauer and Postman's Abell cluster catalogue, and (3) Riess et al.'s Type Ia…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiangdong Shi

In the standard (LCDM) model of cosmology the universe has emerged out of an early homogeneous and isotropic phase. Structure formation is associated with the growth of density irregularities and peculiar velocities. Our Local Group is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Yehuda Hoffman , Daniel Pomarede , R. Brent Tully , Helene Courtois

It is shown that the dark energy presently observed in our universe can be regarded as the energy of a scalar field driving an inflation-like expansion of a multiverse with ours being a subuniverse among other parallel universes. A simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Eckhard Rebhan

We analyze the origin of the large-scale bulk flow using the CosmicFlows-4 (CF4) peculiar-velocity catalog. We decompose the observed motions into internal components, generated by mass fluctuations within 200 Mpc/h, and external ones…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Richard Watkins , Hume A. Feldman

A large peculiar velocity of the intergalactic medium produces a Doppler shift of the cosmic microwave background with a frequency-dependent quadrupole term. This quadrupole will act as a source for polarization of the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Elinore Roebber , Gilbert Holder

We derive an effective gravitational potential, induced by the quantum wavefunction of a physical vacuum of a self-gravitating configuration, while the vacuum itself is viewed as the superfluid described by the logarithmic quantum wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Large-scale peculiar motions are believed to reflect the local inhomogeneity and anisotropy of the universe, triggered by the ongoing process of structure formation. As a result, realistic observers do not follow the smooth Hubble flow but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Christos G. Tsagas , Miltiadis I. Kadiltzoglou

We study the bulk flow of the local universe using Type Ia supernova data by considering a class of cosmological model which is spatially flat,(FRW) space-times and contains cold dark matter and $Q$ component (QCDM models) of the fluid as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 A. Salehi , M. Yarahmadi , S. Fathi

Large-scale matter bulk flows with respect to the cosmic microwave background have very recently been detected on scales 100 Mpc/h and 300 Mpc/h by using two different techniques showing an excellent agreement in the motion direction.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

Quiescent prominences host a diverse range of flows, including Rayleigh-Taylor instability driven upflows and impulsive downflows, and so it is no surprise that turbulent motions also exist. As prominences are believed to have a mean…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Andrew Hillier , Takeshi Matsumoto , Kiyoshi Ichimoto

The knowledge of the main features of the bulk flow in the Local Universe is important for a better determination of the relative motions there, an information that would contribute to a precise calculation of the Hubble-Lema\^{\i}tre law…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Felipe Avila , Jezebel Oliveira , Mariana L. S. Dias , Armando Bernui

Recent surveys seem to support bulk peculiar velocities well in excess of those anticipated by the standard cosmological model. In view of these results, we consider here some of the theoretical implications of large-scale drift motions. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Christos G Tsagas
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